【正文】 suddenly stopped. He was 1 at any time, but for some reason, they did not.nearby and asked why the animals just stood there and didn39。and much smaller, we used the same rope to keep them from running away. At that age, it39。 The man was 8 . These animals could break free whenever they wanted, but because they believed they couldn39。 How many of us go through life like the elephants—holding onto the belief that we 9 10 t mean we can never succeed. We should never give up trying when we encounter （遭遇） failures in life.1. A. worriedB. certainC. surprised2. A. signsB. chainsC. metal3. A. ropeB. fenceC. rule4. A. geniusB. managerC. trainer5. A. run overB. get awayC. have a rest6. A. youngB. strongC. old7. A. e alongB. look forC. grow up8. A. excitedB. happyC. ashamed9. A. canB. cannotC. will10. A. TrustB. SuccessC. Failure【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文通過大象不想弄斷細(xì)小的繩子逃走的故事給我們講述了一個道理，失敗而是學(xué)習(xí)，失敗了一次并不意味著我們不能成功，當(dāng)我們在生活中遇到了挫折，我們不能放棄。；；，根據(jù)后面的敘述可知，大象很容易掙斷繩子逃走，所以他感到吃驚，故答案是C。；；。 （3）句意：很明顯，大象在任何時候都可以弄斷繩子。 （4）句意：他看見一個馴獸員站，問為什么動物只是在那里而不逃走，；；，結(jié)合情景可知，這里指的是訓(xùn)練大象的人，所以是馴獸員，故答案是C。；；，根據(jù)前面的敘述可知，他認(rèn)為捆綁大象的繩子細(xì)小，所以他認(rèn)為的大象會逃走，所以他在大象為什么不逃走，故答案是B。；；，根據(jù)much smaller可知說的是大象小時候，故答案是A。；；，結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容可知，大象從小時候就用細(xì)小的繩子捆著，那時候他們弄不斷，一直這樣，當(dāng)他們長大了，他們還是認(rèn)為弄不斷，故答案是C。；；，根據(jù)后文的敘述可知，一些過來人因為堅持一種信念而不去做改變而感到羞快，故答案是C。；；，根據(jù) because we failed in it once before? 可知是不能做，故答案是B。根據(jù)If we failed once, it doesn39?？芍?，失敗是學(xué)習(xí)的一部分， 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。5．閱讀下面短文, 從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。 Westlife is holding farewell （告別） concerts worldwide to say goodbye to its fans. But a new boy band has stepped up to take its 1 . 2 . But the boy band has already bee popular. What Makes You Beautiful was the highestselling British debut single in the US. When the band appeared All five members of the band are no 4 than 20 and each has his own style. Niall Horan is the cute little Irish one。 Liam Payne is the sensible （理智的） one。 One Direction39。t exactly 5 6 it. Everything changed when they joined together to 7 One Direction. They came third in the final petition and were signed by the record pany of Simon Cowell, the Of course, the interest of fans can change quickly 9 a new artist es out. Only time can tell5. A. successfulB. harmfulC. regretful6. A. finishedB. leftC. failed7. A. formB. winC. beat9. A. howeverB. whateverC. whenever他們在沒有組成樂隊時在選秀中是失敗的。但是粉絲的興趣可以很快轉(zhuǎn)變無論什么時候一個新的藝術(shù)家出現(xiàn)，只有時間可以分辨是否One Direction會和西域牛仔一樣持續(xù)時間長或者是否時尚將會進(jìn)入另一個方向。take one’s place為固定搭配，意思為取代，故答案為C。 One Direction這個樂隊到現(xiàn)在為止只發(fā)行了一個專輯和三首單曲。 B 立刻，馬上 C 在過去，與過去時態(tài)連用。（3）句意：3月12日當(dāng)這個樂隊出現(xiàn)在美國The Today Show時，on—show為固定搭配，故答案為B。因為后面說的是年齡，所以B C都不符合要求，故答案為A。A成功的 B由傷害的 C遺憾的 根據(jù)下文表達(dá)他們參加了英國表演秀。證明他們第一次是不成功的。（6）句意：在2010年的X音素選秀中，所有他們都失敗了。One Direction這個樂隊可知他們以前的選秀是失敗的，故答案為C。One Direction這個樂隊 A 形成 B 贏得 C 擊敗 由于后面的名詞是（8）句意：他們最后排名第三，和Simon Cowel（X音素的創(chuàng)建人）的音像公司簽約。（9） 句意：當(dāng)然，粉絲的興趣可以很快轉(zhuǎn)變無論什么時候一個新的藝術(shù)家出現(xiàn)。（10）句意：只有時間可以分辨是否One Direction會和西域牛仔一樣持續(xù)時間長或者是否時尚將會進(jìn)入另一個方向?！军c評】本題是一個敘述性的完形填空，文章不是很好理解，需要一定的詞匯量和常識才能理解全文，注意上下文聯(lián)系。 Hees from a small village far from any big town. He is the son of a farmer. Heis Wu Yulu, an ordinary 1 Evenwhen he was a child, he took a great interest 2 most of his time on robots and didn39。 Hehas made more than thirty robots with different functions. Some clean, somewash the dishes, and 5 Iwill never stop 6 m glad that I have 7 ,said Wu Yulu.In 2009, I was invited to an exhibition inShijiazhuang, the capital of Hebei Province, with my robots. I am 8 Influencedby Wu Yulu, his son Wu Wangyang loves robots, 9 .Theman is a college student, majoring in some robots design, and always helps hisfather make robots. 10 , he and his father Wu Yulu will surelyinvent more and more useful robots.1. A. inventorB. cleanerC. workerD. robot2. A. forB. onC. inD. at3. A. HoweverB. BeforeC. AfterD. When4. A. costB. spentC. paidD. took5. A. otherB. theotherC. anotherD. others6. A. to doB. doingC. makingD. to make7. A. kept onB. keptoutC. put outD. put on8. A. interestedB. proudC. happilyD. carefully9. A. onlyB. eitherC. alsoD. too10. A. At firstB. AttimesC. In the futureD. In a minute【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】主要講了吳雨露發(fā)明機(jī)器人。；；；。（2）句意：他對機(jī)器人有極大的興趣。（3）句意：然而，他永遠(yuǎn)不會放棄他的夢想。根據(jù)前句可知其他人認(rèn)為吳雨露是瘋了，前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選A。spend+時間+on ......，故選B。other后面用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)=others；another后面用可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。（6）句意：我從不停止制作機(jī)器人。（7）句意：我高興我已經(jīng)一直繼續(xù)。根據(jù)句意可知是一直制作機(jī)器人，故選A。；；；。（9）句意：他的兒子吳王剛也喜歡機(jī)器人。根據(jù)句意可知兒子也喜歡機(jī)器人，表示肯定句末，故選D。；；；?！军c評】考查完形填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。7．閱讀下面短文，然后從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。 When we want to learn something, we usually go to school, ask a friend or parents. These are all 1 somewhere else instead. I had the 3 My daughter plays on a soccer team. They did very well this season and so they expected to in the following petition, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some 5 did not get anything. As a parent, I 7 still failed.between Saturday and Sunday. When they appeared for their Sunday game, they were pletely different. They tried to get good teamwork in their 10 . They did 11 that I shouted with tears in my eyes.moment for all the girls on the team. 14 what they would have got in school, but are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.1. A. publicB. traditionalC. officialD. special2. A. passesB. worksC. liesD. ends3. A. dreamB. i