【正文】 妻子為一位老人工作?？墒牵钠拮硬宦犂先说慕ㄗh，私自打開了盒子。⑴句意：有一件事你一定不能做。t do表示一定不能做某事根據(jù)句意選C。結(jié)合上下文這里要說“在說完這句話之后……”因此選A。nothing 沒有東西；everything 每一件東西；something 表示不確定的某物，用于肯定句；anything某物，用于疑問句和否定句。⑷句意：她的丈夫?qū)λf不行。結(jié)合上下文，他的丈夫不同意她打開（下文有個“But”）故選D。A. work工作；B. box 盒子；C. way方法；D. idea 表示想法、主意。⑹句意：一天，他決定弄明白里面有什么。故選B。to one39。故選D。failed失敗； did做； refuse拒絕； succeed成功。⑼句意：那天晚上老人回來了，發(fā)現(xiàn)盒子開了。因此。turned to轉(zhuǎn)向；listened to聽；shouted at 對……大聲叫喊；smiled at對……微笑?！军c評】考查對篇章的理解。3．完形填空 new things. Here are some 3 sides of paper.ecards instead?Don39。 Maybe you do not know that old batteries make the earth dirty. This is 7 they have poisonous parts in them. So, don39。 Give off all your unwanted clothes.your unwanted（多余的） 9 . Then you can pass them on to those poor children. You will feel 10 that you are helping someone else. Also, you can understand if your friends or relatives （親戚） want them before throwing them away.1. A. reasonB. exampleC. useD. people2. A. buyB. makeC. sellD. begin3. A. useB. uselessC. usefulD. helpless4. A. everyB. bothC. allD. one5. A. wasteB. to wasteC. wastingD. to wasting6. A. sendB. buyC. receiveD. waste7. A. whyB. becauseC. soD. since8. A. likeB. sellC. throwD. collect9. A. moneyB. booksC. clothesD. batteries10. A. angryB. tiredC. movedD. happy【答案】 （1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述減少浪費的方法。；；；，人們。 （2）句意：我們還可以回收報紙、玻璃和易拉罐來制造新東西。用廢報紙等制造新東西，故選B。；；；。 （4）句意：在紙的兩邊寫字。根據(jù)常識可知，紙有兩邊，應(yīng)該在兩邊都寫字，故選B。動詞原形；，動詞不定式；，現(xiàn)在分詞；。 （6）句意：試著發(fā)電子賀卡怎么樣?，送；；；。 （7）句意：這是因為它們有有毒的部分。根據(jù)they have poisonous parts in ，用this is because，故選B。；；；。 （9）句意：你可能會叫你母親收集多余的的衣服。根據(jù)your unwanted ，故選C。；；；。 【點評】考查完型填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先跳過空格通讀全文掌握其大意。注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗證答案。 Mr. White is a blind man who likes traveling alone. However, as a blind man, he has met a lot of 1 Once Mr. White traveled to Texas. It was his first time to go there. On the plane, he sat next to a woman who 2 and better in her city. When Mr. White arrived, he found a 4 and decided to spend the night there. t drink often, 6 When Mr. White walked past the first door, he fell down. He missed（錯過） the 8 t flush（沖洗）! Don39。 （1）句意：然而，作為一個盲人，他在旅行中遇到了很多麻煩。根據(jù)下文的陳述可知他在旅行中遇到了麻煩，故答案是B。；；；。in her city. 可知，她來自德克薩斯，故答案是A。；；；。 （4）句意：當懷特先生到達的時候，他發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個旅館，并決定在那里住一晚。根據(jù) decided to spend the night there. 可知他決定在那里住一晚，可知是見到了一個旅館，故答案是C。；；；。 可知，他感覺到酒杯是這么大，所以他很吃驚，故答案是B。；；；。t drink often, 可知他不經(jīng)常喝酒，再加上前文的敘述酒杯那么大，所以喝完后就有點醉了，兩句之間是因果關(guān)系，使用so引出結(jié)果，故答案是D。；；；。 （8）句意：他錯過了第二個門，直接走向第三個門。根據(jù) （9）句意：沒有意識到他走進了 游泳區(qū)域，他直接往前走，就掉進了游泳池里。 （10）句意：那時他記著一切都很大。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知，來自德克薩斯的女士告訴他這里的一起都很大，他當時還記著，故答案是A。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。 s three children 1 stopped searching for subjects that he liked. He was 3 . From his mouth, difficult physics turned easy and interesting. From the school reports in Hawking39。boy, or even worse. Once, his mother asked him, Are you really weak in your studies? He answered, Em… the others are the same. He was not from a rich family. However, his parents, who graduated from Oxford, 5 was mon in Hawking39。 In his early days in Oxford, Hawking wasn39。his mind and spirit were free. He 8 There are many great scientists in the world. However, few of 9 lectures. Now, the great man has gone, but we will remember him forever. 1. A. discoveredB. describedC. displaced2. A. oftenB. alwaysC. never3. A. madB. funC. shy4. A. ordinaryB. hardworkingC. intelligent5. A. allowedB. consideredC. organized6. A. readingB. researchingC. travelling7. A. AndB. SoC. But8. A. evenB. stillC. just9. A. youB. themC. us10. A. recordB. attendC. give【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】主要講了在媒體采訪中斯蒂芬霍金的三個孩子和霍金媽媽對霍金的描述及霍金的生平。；；。 （2）句意：他從不停止尋找他喜歡的話題。根據(jù)前句He was aggressive （進取的）.他是進取的，所以從不停止尋找喜歡的話題，故選C。；；。 （4）句意：從霍金童年的學校報告中，我們知道他僅僅是一個普通的男孩，甚至更加糟糕。根據(jù)后句甚至更加糟糕，可知是普通的，故選A。；，認為；。 （6）句意：因為這個原因，在霍金家庭里讀書是常見的。根據(jù)前句可知霍金父母認為書是好老師，所以讀書是常見的，故選A。；；。 （8）句意：他甚至比以前對科學研究更感興趣。根據(jù)前句his body went ，但是甚至比以前對科學研究更興趣，故選A。；；。 （10）句意：然而，它們中幾乎沒有像霍金一樣的，從不厭倦在電影和電視劇中扮演角色和環(huán)游世界做講座?；艚鹗强茖W家，所以是做講座，give lectures，故選C。6．閱讀下面短文, 從短文盾所給的A、B、C三個選項中能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項, 并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。 Almost everyone has a mobile phone, but have you ever thought that cell phones might be 1 t hear clearly.time hearing some similar sounds, especially in their right ears. It is getting harder forto tell the differences between the sounds of “s” and “f”, and “t” and “z”.them with 50 people who did not. The study lasted for l2 months. What the researchers found was that cell phone users had more hearingthan those who did not use cell phones. 6 inside them. Too much noise will cause these hairs to get weak andt care too much 8 d be more worried about people whoMP3 players. They put those earphones in their ears and enjoy verymusic. I think that is more likely to cause hearing loss than a cell phone.”1. A. simpleB. goodB. happierC. harder3. A. usC. you4. A. pared5. A. advantagesB. problemsC. clearly8. A. toB. withC. about9. A. produceC. discover10. A. lightB. loud但是，手機對我們的身體有害處。⑴句意：幾乎每個人都有一部手機，但是你曾經(jīng)想過手機會對你的健康有害嗎？be good for對……有益；be bad for對……有害。⑵句意：研究表明，每天使用手機大約一小時的人會在聽類似聲音上有困難。故選C。根據(jù)前文的their可知選B。pare比較；suggest建議；show表明。⑸句意：研究者發(fā)現(xiàn)的是，手機使用者比不用手機的人有更多的聽力問題。故選B。noise噪音；pain疼痛；hair毛發(fā)。⑺句意：太多的噪音會導致這些絨毛變?nèi)踝詈笏劳?。故選A。care about在乎。故選C。produce生產(chǎn)；use使用；discover發(fā)現(xiàn)。⑽句意：他們把耳機塞進耳朵，享受這很大聲的音樂?！军c評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。7．完形填空 .O Railroad Museum is in Baltimore. Its site is 1 to be the birthplace of the American railroad. The museum 2 the most plete railroad collecti