【正文】
___________for his good skill, this doctor has a lot of visitors calling for help all the time.A.Knowing B.To know C.Known D.To have known23.—________ twice, the cat refused to move near to the table unless the dog was away.A.Being bitten B.Bitten C.Having bitten D.To be bitten24.A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquakestricken area in Turkey.A.made up of B.made of C.made from D.made by25.________ as a main dish, this soup is full of meat, vegetables and noodles.A.Serve B.To serve C.Served D.Serving26.—My eyesight is getting worse these days. I39。 reducing B.to check。 to reduce D.checking。 repaired B.to repair。 repairing D.being repaired。 go B.to stay。 to go D.to stay。 aren39。 didn39。 didn39。 aren39。s well worth .A.value, taking B.value, to takeC.valuable, to take D.valuable, taking50.________ of the road ________ broken down. It needs ________.A.Threefourths。 repairedB.Three quarters。 to repairC.Threefourth。 to be repairedD.Three quarters。 repairing51.The clothes need _________, but you _________do that by yourselves.A.washing。t B.washing。t toC.to be washed。t need D.to wash。t need to52.We should encourage our students _____ hard instead of ____ too much time playing games.A.work。 spendC.work。 spending53.Tom’s decided to devote all he could ________ his English before going abroad.A.to improving B.have improvedC.to improve D.improve54.The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A.too。 talking C.so。 talking。 to care B.of。 to caring D.for。t stop ________about it.A.talk B.to talk C.talks D.talking58.My brother would rather spend time _________ in the library _________ talk with friends on WeChat.A.read。 in C.reading。 than59.— You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ the two tickets.— But the film is really worth ________ twice.A.getting。 seeingC.getting。 to see60.People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands.A.touch B.touched C.to touch D.touching【參考答案】一、選擇題1.A解析:A【解析】句意:——我正在考慮如何去做我的新工作。作為動(dòng)詞consider的賓語(yǔ)用疑問(wèn)詞+to do sth,故第一空用to go。故選A。考查such和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。故選C??疾楣潭ù钆?。4.B解析:B【詳解】句意:父親去世的悲傷使她很難完成學(xué)業(yè)。固定搭配:make it difficult for sb. to do sth.“做某事對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)是很難的”,it是形式賓語(yǔ),真正的賓語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞不定式。5.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——你愿意和我打籃球嗎? ——不,我寧愿呆在家里看電視因?yàn)槲业哪_疼。根據(jù)第一個(gè)空格前面的詞語(yǔ)是prefer,因此可知第一句話考查的是prefer的用法,prefer經(jīng)常用于結(jié)構(gòu)“prefer to do sth.”意思是“愿意做某事”;又根據(jù)第二個(gè)空前面的詞語(yǔ)是would rather,因此可知第二個(gè)句子考查的是“would rather”,意思是“寧愿,寧可”后面跟動(dòng)詞原形,所以整個(gè)句子的意思是“——你愿意和我打籃球嗎? ——不,我寧愿呆在家里看電視?!本C上所述,故選D。為了提高成績(jī),我們還應(yīng)該注意什么?考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上文“The examination is ing. What else should we pay attention to .”可知,句中的pay attention to的賓語(yǔ)是what else,這里是表示目的,用動(dòng)詞不定式。7.C解析:C【詳解】句意:司機(jī)想把他的車停在路邊,但是被警察要求不能那樣做。8.D解析:D【詳解】句意:我們必須盡我們所能來(lái)幫助貧困地區(qū)的學(xué)生。A. Help幫助,動(dòng)詞原形形式;,作為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)一般表被動(dòng);,作為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)一般表主動(dòng)或伴隨;D. 不定式形式,作為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)一般表原因、結(jié)果或目的?!军c(diǎn)睛】中考英語(yǔ)中,動(dòng)詞考查絕對(duì)是重中之重。以下中考非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的考查要點(diǎn)和做題技巧,希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。也就是說(shuō),它可以充當(dāng)除主語(yǔ)以往的任何成分。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞自身具有含義:to do有“去,打算,為了”之意;doing有“正做,常做”之意;done常有“被做,已做”之意。9.C解析:C【詳解】句意:—— 你今天為什么這么興奮? ——因?yàn)槲覀儽桓嬷@個(gè)周末舉行學(xué)校旅行。tell后接帶to的不定式做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),to have 是told的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)?!军c(diǎn)睛】tell用法: sb to do sth 告訴某人做某事; sb. ; sb about sth告訴某人有關(guān)某事; sth to sb把某事告訴某人。10.C解析:C【詳解】句意:麥克斯是一個(gè)搞笑的男孩。A. to laugh笑,不定式形式,B. laughing笑,動(dòng)名詞形式,C. laugh笑,動(dòng)詞原形,D. laughs笑,三單形式。whether是否;why為什么;what什么;how怎樣?!军c(diǎn)睛】do with和deal with是同義短語(yǔ),意為“處理,對(duì)付”,do with常和what搭配使用;deal with常和how搭配使用。A. prevent阻止,動(dòng)詞原形,B. to prevent阻止,不定式結(jié)構(gòu),C. preventing阻止,動(dòng)名詞,D. prevented阻止,過(guò)去分詞時(shí)。13.B解析:B【詳解】句意:人生就是在等待正確的時(shí)機(jī),伺機(jī)而動(dòng),因?yàn)槊總€(gè)人都有自己的時(shí)區(qū)。根據(jù)句意可知等待時(shí)機(jī)是為了有所行動(dòng),此處要用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。14.D解析:D【詳解】句意:5月15日上午,“祝融”號(hào)火星車登陸火星??疾榻樵~和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。the morning of May 15th是一個(gè)具體的時(shí)間,需用介詞on;后空用不定式作定語(yǔ)修飾country。15.C解析:C【詳解】句意:我累了,所以停下車休息了一會(huì)兒。stop the car停車;have a rest休息。故選C??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。17.C解析:C【解析】句意:我的叔叔為了快樂(lè)的生活,下決心貢獻(xiàn)他的一生來(lái)阻止污染。第二空表示目的,故用動(dòng)詞不定式