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北師大版中考非謂語動詞練習題及答案解析-在線瀏覽

2025-04-01 23:21本頁面
  

【正文】 ase.A.Know B.To know C.Knowing D.To knowing9.—Would you please show me how ______ the App “My Yancheng”?—No problem.A.use B.to use C.using D.used10.—Were you required___________ home during the outbreak of COVID19?—Yes. Luckily, the Internet made it possible for many of us________ from home.A.to stay。 to work C.to stay。 work11.The examination is ing. What else should we pay attention to ________our grades?A.to improve B.improving C.improve D.improved12.—Why do the students need to read every day?—________information for writing.A.To collect B.Collecting C.Collect D.Collected13.— You’d better advise him ________ anything out of the window while driving.— OK, I will.A.not throw B.no throwing C.don’t throw D.not to throw14.— Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?— Of course not. I can’t wait ________ it!A.help。 taste C.help。 to taste15.The oral English test is ing. What else should we pay attention to ________ our grades?A.to improve B.improving C.improve D.improved16.My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A.spend。 reading C.spends。 reading17.Our headmaster isn’t in. I can’t find him anywhere. Did you notice him ______ the office?A.to enter B.entered C.to leave D.leave18.—Mother’s Day is ing. Shall we make some paper roses for Mum?—Sounds great! But would you please show me _______ as I know little about DIY?A.where B.why C.whether D.how19.It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A.to invite B.to be invited C.inviting D.invite20.–Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A.what, how B.how, how C.what a, what D.how, what21.―What do you think of the action movie Mulan?―It es from an old Chinese story. Mulan dresses up as a boy and takes her father39。 telling B.entering。 to tell D.walking。 collected B.based on。 collected D.is based on。 death B.death。 death D.death。 to take B.spending。 to take D.to spend。 working B.growing。 working42.People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands.A.touch B.touched C.to touch D.touching43.The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A.not to move。t used to B.not moving。t use toC.not to move。t use to D.not moving。t used to44._______ trees is a longterm project. Let39。an.A.building B.to build C.build D.have built50.When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A.to buy B.buy C.buying D.be bought51.一Waiter! I39。 to order B.served。 ordering D.a(chǎn)re served。 Better not。 Of course not。 I’m sorry but I do。 Never mind。 spend B.to work。 spending D.to work。 in B.reading。 than D.to read。 asleep B.a(chǎn)sleep。 sleep D.a(chǎn)sleep, sleepy【參考答案】一、選擇題1.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——桑迪,你的手機響了??疾椴欢ㄊ健?.C解析:C【詳解】句意:—布萊克先生,我的電腦壞了,它需要修理。本題主要考查固定搭配。一般用need to do sth. 句型。need doing中的need屬實義動詞,后跟動名詞形式,表示被動意義。故選C。考查非謂語動詞。故選C??疾榉侵^語動詞的用法。練習做某事:practice doing sth.,固定用法。5.B解析:B【詳解】句意:同學們,請注意!我們不允許在這里拍照。be allowed to do sth“被允許做某事”,動詞不定式作主語補足語,故選B??疾閯釉~不定式的否定形式。故選C??疾榉侵^語動詞。根據(jù)句子結構,空格處應填動詞不定式作目的狀語,故選C?!弥饕狻?疾榉侵^語動詞。9.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我如何使用“我的鹽城”應用程序嗎?——沒問題。根據(jù)句意可知,本題考查“how to do”意為“如何做某事”。10.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——COVID19爆發(fā)期間,你被要求待在家里嗎?——是的??疾榉侵^語動詞。由“Were you required___________ home”可知,此處應為“要求某人待在家里”,故應用to stay;由 “the Internet made it possible for many of us________ from home”可知,本句為it作形式賓語,動詞不定式作真正賓語的句式,故此處應為to work。11.A解析:A【詳解】句意:考試快到了。to improve為了提高;動詞不定式;improving 提高,動名詞;improve 提高,原形;improved提高,過去式。故選A??疾閯釉~不定式。根據(jù)上文“為什么學生們需要每天閱讀”可知,此處應用動詞不定式做目的狀語,故選A。——好的,我會的。根據(jù)句意和advise sb. not to do sth.“建議某人不要做某事”可知,這里用advise him not to throw,需要注意不定式的否定結構在前加not,故選D。我迫不及待要品嘗了!考查動詞非謂語。根據(jù)題干可知,第一個空,考查固定搭配mind doing “介意做某事”,可知用helping;第二個空,根據(jù)固定用法can’t wait to do “迫不及待做某事”,所以用動詞不定式to taste;故選D。to improve去提高,不定式;improving提高,現(xiàn)在分詞/動名詞;improve提高,原形;improved提高,過去式。故選A。本題學生們很容易想當然地認為考查pay attention to doing sth.,然后選擇B,但其實本句主謂賓已經(jīng)完整,后面接的是一個表示目的狀語的不定式,所以應該是A。
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