【正文】 d slowly.A．to understand B．understood C．understand D．understanding39．This food is cooked by a cook _____ Victor.A．call B．calls C．called D．calling40．The film _______ reallife events ________ by Li An. It’s moving.A．based upon, directed B．based upon, was directedC．was based upon, directed D．was based upon, was directed41．I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A．color B．colors C．colored D．coloring42．My puter doesn’t work. I decide to have it ______.A．repair B．repaired C．to repair D．repairing43．I would rather spend time ______ at home than ______ out with you.A．staying。 to go C．staying。 go44．Your English will be better if you practice _______ English for an hour every day.A．speak B．speaking C．to speak D．to speaking45．— Doctor! I can’t fall at night.— Don’t worry! You are too stressed. Just be relaxed and take some pills, then you’ll be better.A．sleepy。 sleepingC．sleep。s well worth .A．value, taking B．value, to takeC．valuable, to take D．valuable, taking51．I hope everyone can care about ______ the environment and stop ______ things.A．protecting。 to wasteC．protect。 to waste52．My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising.A．sell B．to sell C．selling D．sold53．Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had home in the snowstorm.A．to walking B．to walk C．walked D．Walking54．Tom’s decided to devote all he could ________ his English before going abroad.A．to improving B．have improvedC．to improve D．improve55．The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A．too。 talking C．so。 talking。t stop ________about it.A．talk B．to talk C．talks D．talking58．—Tom, have you ever read the book A Take of Two Cities written by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished ________ it last summer vacation.A．read B．reading C．to read D．reads59．— You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ the two tickets.— But the film is really worth ________ twice.A．getting。 seeingC．getting。 to see60．People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands.A．touch B．touched C．to touch D．touching【參考答案】一、選擇題1．C解析：C【詳解】句意：周先生擅長烹飪，他決定開一家屬于自己的餐館。故答案為C。根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里比較的是 life in the city城市生活和life in the countryside農(nóng)村生活，life與pare之前是被動關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)該用過去分詞表達(dá)被動含義，故選C。考查動詞不定式。故選C。所以我建議你推遲運(yùn)動會。advise sb. to do ；put off推遲，與其前賓語you之間是主動關(guān)系，動詞不定式不用被動式。5．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——中國女足已經(jīng)預(yù)定了東京奧運(yùn)會的門票。我希望她們能做得更好。expect sb to do sth期待某人做某事，使用動詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語，故選C。考查動詞不定式作賓語。根據(jù)“when you leave here”可知，事情還未做，故選C?？疾閯釉~短語和非謂語動詞。故選A?？疾閯釉~不定式。根據(jù)上文“為什么學(xué)生們需要每天閱讀”可知，此處應(yīng)用動詞不定式做目的狀語，故選A。考查非謂語動詞，觀察句子，考查的是“ask sb not to do sth 讓某人不要做某事”，本題中was asked用于被動語態(tài)，根據(jù)句意but was asked by the police not to“park his car near the roadside”，不定式中重復(fù)的部分可以省略，但是要保留到to，故選C?？疾閯釉~不定式作目的狀語。分析句子可知，此處應(yīng)用動詞不定式形式在句中作目的狀語。11．D解析：D【詳解】句意：我們必須盡我們所能來幫助貧困地區(qū)的學(xué)生。A. Help幫助，動詞原形形式；，作為非謂語動詞時一般表被動；，作為非謂語動詞時一般表主動或伴隨；D. 不定式形式，作為非謂語動詞時一般表原因、結(jié)果或目的?！军c(diǎn)睛】中考英語中，動詞考查絕對是重中之重。以下中考非謂語動詞的考查要點(diǎn)和做題技巧，希望對大家有所幫助。也就是說，它可以充當(dāng)除主語以往的任何成分。非謂語動詞自身具有含義：to do有“去，打算，為了”之意；doing有“正做，常做”之意；done常有“被做，已做”之意。12．A解析：A【詳解】句意：﹣我有一個包裹要寄，但是我太忙了。m too busy，可知這里用不定式短語作定語，表示這個動作還未做。故選A。他的笑話總是能讓我們大笑。本題考查make sb. do ，make后面直接用動詞原形的形式，故選C.14．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——據(jù)報(bào)道許多海洋動物因?yàn)閺U棄的口罩而死亡?？疾閯釉~和非謂語動詞。15．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我累了，所以停下車休息了一會兒。stop the car停車；have a rest休息。故選C。祝你們成功。try動詞原形；trying動名詞；to try動詞不定式；tries單三式。故選B。finish to do ，固定短語；根據(jù)句意語境，可知選B。achieve實(shí)現(xiàn)，動詞原形；a