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a pityShut up.【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:﹣﹣留神!有東西從高樓上掉下來了. ﹣﹣哦,親愛的!這是危險的. look out當(dāng)心,留神,向外看,help yourself自取……,what a pity真可惜,shut up安靜,閉嘴,根據(jù)后面一句話有東西從高樓上掉下來了. 可知這里應(yīng)該提醒對方注意,故選:A.【點評】考查動詞短語,理解句子的意思及每個選項的意思,結(jié)合語境選擇合適的答案.10.Eton College in England wasA.set upC.cheered up【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:英國的伊頓大學(xué)是由亨利六世在1440建的,為了給貧困的學(xué)生免費的教育。根據(jù)句意可知選B。11.How I wish I could sleep longer! However, I had to get there before the plane_________. A.went offC.set off【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:我多么希望能多睡會。A. ran off 逃跑;B. went off離開;C. took off 脫下(衣服,鞋襪等),(飛機)起飛;D. set off出發(fā),動身。【點評】考查短語動詞:take off(飛機)起飛12.He never ____learning English .That was why he was successful at last.A.gave outC.gave awaygive in 屈服,讓步;give out發(fā)出(光,熱等);分發(fā);give up放棄;give away泄露(秘密等),故選C。13.I can find the meaning of new words by _______ in a dictionary. A.B.C.D.介詞by后跟動詞時用doing,代詞作動詞短語的賓語時放在兩詞之間,故選C。注意代詞作賓語時的位置。re at school. A.are allowed toC.love to【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)學(xué)生們在學(xué)校的時候應(yīng)該穿校服。be supposed to 被認為應(yīng)該做某事;be allowed to do ;would like to 愿意去做某事;love to 喜歡去做某事?!军c評】考查動詞。s ______ some books to them.—Great, it is a good idea.A.B.C.D.讓我們捐贈一些書給他們吧。結(jié)合句意表示捐贈之意,因此選擇第一項。16.— Can I ______ a few minutes of yours to talk about how to deal with the old books? — Sure.A.open upC.put up【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——我能占用你幾分鐘的時間談?wù)勅绾翁幚砼f問題嗎?——當(dāng)然可以。 【點評】考查動詞短語辨析,注意根據(jù) a few minutes 的語境選擇合適的用法。give ingive offgive upgive out【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:—我們?nèi)绾文軒椭酱謇锏暮⒆??—我們可以散發(fā)傳單號召人們捐款。 give up放棄;give out分發(fā)。所以選D18.Jack is dishonest. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A.B.C.D.make up 編造;set up建立;take up拿起,從事,占據(jù);pick up拾起,撿起,接某人。19.A wolf has bee the mascot(吉祥物) of the World Cup 2018 that ________ in Russia.