【英語(yǔ)】初中必備英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞技巧全解及練習(xí)題(含答案)含解析(已修改)
2025-04-01 22:53 本頁(yè)面
【正文】 【英語(yǔ)】初中必備英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞技巧全解及練習(xí)題(含答案)含解析一、短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞1．As a kind of important energy, coal（煤炭） can _______ one day.A.keep outB.run outC.be run outD.run out of【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】短語(yǔ)run out意為“用完，耗盡（主語(yǔ)是物）”，keep out“阻止……進(jìn)入”， run out of “用完……東西（主語(yǔ)是人）”；選項(xiàng)C是被動(dòng)形式，其后應(yīng)加介詞of，故選B。2．I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me. A.looked downB.looked afterC.looked upD.looked through【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我站在泰山頂上，俯視我腳下的小村莊。look down，俯視，look after，照顧，look up，向上看，look through，看穿，根據(jù) stood on the top of Mount Tai，可知village在腳下，因此是俯視 ， 故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析，注意根據(jù)題干判斷語(yǔ)境。3．I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A.fell overB.fell offC.fell away【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我在黑暗中被一塊石頭……，弄傷了我的膝蓋。； ……落下； ，消瘦。故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。4．Talking loudly in a library is impolite. In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.（找出與畫(huà)線部分意思相同或相近的選項(xiàng)）A.look afterB.be carefulC.take care ofD.look up【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：在圖書(shū)館大聲喧嘩是不禮貌的。——實(shí)際上，我們應(yīng)該當(dāng)心，不要在公共場(chǎng)所咳嗽或者打噴嚏。take care當(dāng)心，小心。look after照顧；be careful小心；take care of照顧；look up查找。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。5．一 I failed in the driving test again. Sorry to let you down.一 How e? I39。ve helped you practice enough.A.pick……upB.help…… outC.make……disappointed【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——我駕考又沒(méi)過(guò)關(guān)，對(duì)不起，讓你失望了?！趺椿厥?？我已經(jīng)幫助你練習(xí)的夠多了。let sb down讓某人失望；pick up拾起；help out幫助擺脫困境；make sb disappointed讓某人失望。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。6．If you want to know more about space, please ___________ the book A Brief History of Time. A.look throughB.look aroundC.look afterD.look down upon【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想多了解太空，請(qǐng)瀏覽《時(shí)間簡(jiǎn)史》這本書(shū)。look through瀏覽；look around環(huán)顧四周；look after照顧；look down upon瞧不起。根據(jù)句意，故答案為A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。熟記短語(yǔ)，理解句意，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷選項(xiàng)。7．Tina es to China in order to experience Chinese culture and which university is the best for her to attend. A.put out1
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