【正文】 父母希望他們的孩子在18歲離開家。 （6）句意： 在大多數(shù)美國家庭中，孩子們被鼓勵在年幼時做出自己的選擇。 （7）句意：那是他們面臨人生最大的決定：下一步該做什么。 （8）句意： 父母和家人會幫助他們做出選擇，但是孩子自己會做出最后的決定。 （9）句意： 美國人很少在他們長大后搬回家里。 （10）句意： 相反他們更喜歡盡可能長久地?fù)碛凶约旱纳睢?【點評】考查語法填空，注意非謂語動詞，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法4．語法填空 s friends________（wonder） whether his son would return,________Sthira always said, Whatever happens, happens for good.s son returned and the villagers were very happy for Sthira. He thanked the villagers and said________（polite）,Whatever happens, happens for good. However, later, Sthira39。s leg got badly hurt! （1）句意：在一個村莊里有一個叫做泰斯拉的老人。 （2）句意：泰斯拉的朋友想知道他的朋友是否回來。 （3）句意：但是泰斯拉總是說“不管發(fā)生了什么，都是 好事，”朋友想知道他的兒子是否會回來，泰斯拉卻說不管發(fā)生了什么都是好事，所以使用but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故答案是but。”polite修飾動詞said，因此使用副詞politely，故答案是politely。摔斷的不可能是兩條腿，應(yīng)該是一條腿，因此使用單數(shù)形式，故答案是leg。they做thank的賓語，應(yīng)使用賓格人稱代詞，故答案是them。聽到是吃驚的原因，應(yīng)使用動詞不定式做狀語，故答案是to hear。根據(jù)the army可知是強(qiáng)迫參軍，force sb. to do ，to已經(jīng)給出，因此使用動詞原形，故答案是join。break修飾leg，因此使用過去分詞，故答案是broken。good修飾luck，沒有任何比較，所以使用原級，故答案是good。最后通讀一遍，檢查驗證。 （municate）is one of them. As for teenagers, it can often be quite difficult to talk to our parents. It seems our parents are always telling us to study. We feel that our parents hardly understand us, so we tend to either talk to our friends________just keep quiet about our problems. We often fail________（see） that our parents care about us. This is a shame because we can actually learn a lot from________（they） experiences. We should not forget that our parents used to be teenagers too. They once________（face） many of the same problems and________（difficult）.So try to be ________openminded towards their opinions. Remember that our parents just want the________（good） for us. Take the time to sit down and________（real） talk to them. （1）句意：缺乏交流是問題之一。 （2）句意： 是我們要么和朋友交談，要么就對我們的問題保持沉默，either…or…要么……要么……，固定搭配，故填or。fail to do sth，不能成功地做某事，故此處是不定式 ，故填to see。修飾名詞experiences，要用形容詞性物主代詞their ，they是主格，故填their。描述過去要用一般過去時態(tài) ，故填faced。 句中and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu)，difficult要和前面的problems保持一致，用difficulties表達(dá)各種各樣的困難，故填difficulties。be系動詞后是形容詞，此處暗含比較，故用比較級，復(fù)合形容詞 openminded前加more是比較級，故填more。the定冠詞是最高級的標(biāo)志，good的最高級是best，故填best。副詞修飾動詞talk，real是形容詞，副詞是really，故填really。 provide sb with sth，固定搭配，提供某人某物 ，故填with。6．語法填空 Paper was not made in ________ （south） Europe until about the year 1100. Scandinavia（ 斯堪的納維亞半島）,which now makes a great deal of the ________ （world） paper, did not begin to make it until 1500. It was a German ________ （name） Schaeffer who found out that one could make the best paper from trees. After that, the forest countries of Sweden, Norway, Finland, and the United States ________ （bee） the largest paper producers. Today in Finland, which makes the ________ （good） paper in the world, the paper industry is the biggest on the land. New papermaking machines are very big, and ________ （them） make paper very fast. The biggest machines can make a piece of paper that is 300 metres long and 6 metres wide ________ one minute.s；named；became；best；they；in；But 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了全世界的造紙工藝。根據(jù) 2,000 years ago可知2000年前是一般過去時的標(biāo)志，make的過去式是made ， 故填made。pieces of，固定搭配，張，故填of。Europe是名詞其前是形容詞，south是名詞，southern是形容詞，故填 southern。paper是名詞，此處是所有格，故填 world39。 （5）句意：是一個叫謝弗的德國人發(fā)現(xiàn)人們可以用樹做最好的紙。 （6）句意：此后，森林國家瑞典、挪威、芬蘭和美國成為最大的紙張生產(chǎn)國。 （7）句意：今天，在世界上造紙最好的是芬蘭，造紙工業(yè)是世界上最大的。the biggest on the land 可知此處是最高級，good的最高級是best，故填 best。此處缺少主語，故用主格，them是賓格，主格是they，故填 they。此處缺少介詞表示時間范圍，in one minute，在一分鐘之內(nèi)，故填in。此處缺少連詞，此處表示前后的對比，故是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系連詞but，故填But。7．閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中單詞的正確形式填空。 Exam time! Most kids don39。we can39。 Exams are not all the same. There are ________kinds. One kind tests our knowledge and skills. The other kind helps find excellent students in different fields. For example, universities ________ At middle school, exams are about answering ________（draw） a picture can also be exams.take different exams. In the USA, many school children do a book report or a science report ________they have learnt in class to make speeches. Sometimes, teamwork is part of an exam.（patient） with them. They ________（help） to make US better than before. （1）句意： 大多數(shù)孩子不喜歡考試，但是沒有考試我們無法生活。t like exams不喜歡和we can39。 （2）句意： 考試不盡相同，共有兩種。 （3）句意： 例如，大學(xué)用它來選擇學(xué)生。 （4）句意： 在中學(xué)，考試是關(guān)于在紙上回答問題的。question，回答問題，故question是名詞，表示泛指用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填 questions。根據(jù) doing an experiment or可知or前后一致，故此處用動名詞做主語，draw是動詞，故填 drawing。根據(jù) different后是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，下文提到美國，加拿大等國家，故此處是名詞國家，country，故填 countries。此處缺少介詞，根據(jù)report可知此處是作為某個報告內(nèi)容，as是介詞，故填as。此處是賓語從句，learn后缺少賓語，故用what指代物，故填what。be系動詞后缺少形容詞，be patient with，對……有耐心，固定搭配，故填 patient。根據(jù) Be nice可知祈使句后是將來時，help是動詞 ， 故填 will help。8．閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)和上下午連貫要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中的詞語的正確形式填空。 Jason and Andy are twins. They share a lot of things, including room, food and toys.t.t we each have our own pet dog? asked the boys. They were ________（tire） of sharing everything. Several days later, the dog got into mother39。s clothes. He quickly went to find Andy and told him ________ the dog had done.s our duty to clean up the mess! ________（cry） Andy. They boys picked up the clothes and put them away rapidly. I agree ________ you, laughed Jason, Maybe sharing isn39。 （1）句意： 一個星期六，杰森和安迪帶著一輛玩具車出去玩 。 （2）句意：mother是名詞，其前是形容詞性物主代詞，they的形容詞性物主代詞是their，他們的，故填Their。dog是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，前面應(yīng)用冠詞限定。 （4）句意： 他們厭倦了分享一切。 （5）句意： “不！這只狗必須分享。share與dog是被動關(guān)系，must是情態(tài)動詞，故用must be done，故填 be shared。副詞修飾動詞短語got into，secret的副詞是secretly，故填 secretly。賓語從句中缺少賓語，故用what指代事或物，故填what。描述過去用一般過去時，cry的過去式是cried，故填 cried。 （10）句意：“我同意你，”杰森大笑說，“或許分享不是那么壞。 【點評】考查語法填空，注意謂語的時態(tài)，語態(tài)，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。 t many people on the road. A girl on a bike passed me ________ （quick）. She was riding on ice ________ suddenly she fell off her bike a few ________ （step） in front of me. She was trying hard to get up but fell again. Without thinking, I went over and helped her stand up. She said Thank you! to me ________ a smile and then rode away. The words Thank you warmed me and this made me feel ________ （little） nervous about my new school.t dare to look at ________ （they）. Soon the first class started. It was En