【正文】 ped him with his blanket to keep him warmD.s the best title for the passage? A.B.The Bond Between Twins.D.而男孩的父母并沒有放棄，并在最后抱了他，結果男孩奇跡般地重新開始呼吸，并幸存了下來。根據(jù)第一段中的“Their newborn wasn39。a girl and a boy173。他們的雙胞胎173。一個女孩和一個男孩173。出生時相隔兩分鐘，早產(chǎn)了14周，每個人的體重剛剛超過兩磅。故選C。根據(jù)第五段中的“The firsttime parents wanted their son to be as warm as possible and hoped the skintoskin contact would improve his condition. They also talked to him.”第一次做父母的希望他們的兒子盡可能的溫暖，并希望這種肌膚接觸能改善他的身體狀況?？芍斶@對夫婦知道他們將失去這個男孩時，他們和他交談，并與他進行了密切的身體接觸。 （3）考查主旨大意。而男孩的父母并沒有放棄，并在最后抱了他，結果男孩奇跡般地重新開始呼吸，并幸存了下來的故事。故選B。3．閱讀理解 Brady and British Army Captain Louis Rudd set off a mile apart at the same time on November 3, 2018, from the Atlantic coast with the aim to bee the first person to ski across the remote continent alone.Brady caught up with Rudd on November10 and never let the British man get close to him again. O39。s coldest continent while pulling a 300pound sled(雪橇) with supplies.s largest ice sheet and waited patiently for Rudd to plete the great undertaking. On December 29, just three days after O39。s second person to plete the solo crossing of the frozen continent.Rudd was not disappointed at being second since he never considered it to be a race. Besides, the 49yearold British Army Captain had a more selfless motive for attempting the feat. He was doing it in memory of his friend Henry Worsley, who had introduced him to polar exploration. The disaster happened while Worsley was trying to cross the continent alone in 2016. Rudd said, I didn39。s name on it.Brady and Louis Rudd have in mon? A.They became the first adventurers to ski across Antarctica.C.They crossed Antarctica in honor of their friend Henry Worsley.（2）What do you know about the first leg(第一段賽程) of the race？ A.Brady skied along with Louis Rudd side by side.B.Brady39。Louis Rudd lost the tag with Henry39。O39。He used to encourage O39。He lost his life in a terrible traffic accident in 2016.C.He helped Louis Rudd plete the historic adventure.（4）How did the two adventurers return to the South Pole scientific research station? A.B.C.D. （1）考查推理判斷。 （2）考查推理判斷。Brady caught up with Rudd on November10”以及第一段可知，他們于11月3日出發(fā)，O39。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。 （4）考查細節(jié)理解。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。 I39。t understand it. I didn39。 I hadn39。 Both stories taught me something the next day. You see, when I got up in the morning and was told my dog had died, it became clear to me that he must have been in great pain. For him to have bitten a family member, he could not have been himself. Much the same for the other story when I learned that my friend39。 We are all beings of our environments, our opinions and feelings. And all of those things can cause you to say and do things that can39。 If you meet someone either behaving out of character or acting in a way that doesn39。It hurt his father39。It has puzzled the author ever since.C.It made the author dislike dogs.（2）Why did the author39。He was illtempered.B.He was bothered by an unexpected visit.D.t forgive the author.（3）What39。s advice to us? A.Look before you leap.C.Learn to put yourself in others39。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。d like to share a little story with you about something that happened when I was four．I remember it clearly，”可知作者對這件事情的印象很深刻，故選C。根據(jù)第三段中的“Much the same for the other story when I learned that my friend39。 （3）考查推理判斷。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。 If we want to find out what kind of technology people used in the past, we normally have to rely on archaeologists to find ruined buildings and parts of tools or instruments or machines. Archaeologists then try to reconstruct, sometimes with the help of puter technology, what these ancient buildings and objects must have looked like, and how they might have been made. Sometimes historians are lucky and find an ancient document with a written description of these ancient buildings and objects.s Gansu Province. There are 500 manmade caves and they have survived for at least 1,600 years. Almost all of these caves have paintings on their ceilings or walls and they date from the 4th to 14th centuries. Wang Jinyu is an expert on these cave paintings (also called frescoes) and he says: We discovered frescoes containing scientific and technological content in almost all of the caves which have frescoes. What is remarkable about these cave paintings according to the Xinhua News Agency is that they provide evidence of scientific and technological inventions by ancient Chinese in maths, physics, chemistry, astronomy, geography, agronomy, architecture, textiles, traffic and transportation, arms and military equipment and medical sciences. It won39。Because they had rarely seen cave paintings.B.Because they could learn about ancient science through them.D.have 500 manmade cavesB.help us to know little about ancient scienceD.pottery making and wine productionB.boiling milk over 1,000 years agoarchitecture and weaving（4）The article is more likely to be selected from the magazine ______. A.Business WorldC.Popular Science【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了科學家們在中國甘肅的敦煌莫高窟的洞穴中發(fā)現(xiàn)了反映古代科學的壁畫。根據(jù)第二段中的What is remarkable about these cave paintings according to the Xinhua News Agency is that they provide evidence of scientific and technological inventions by ancient Chinese in maths, physics, chemistry, astronomy, geography, agronomy, architecture, textiles, traffic and transportation, arms and military equipment and medical sciences可知，這些壁畫為中國古代在數(shù)學、物理、化學、天文，地理、建筑以及農(nóng)學等領域的科技發(fā)明提供了證據(jù)，由此可知科學家們對此感到很興奮的原因是他們可以通過這些壁畫了解古代的科學，故選C。根據(jù)第二段中的There are 500 manmade caves and they have survived for at least 1,600 years.可知，敦煌莫高窟有500個人工洞穴，故選A。根據(jù)第三段中的Among the discoveries experts have ma