【正文】 敗。故選C。2．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A, B, C,D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 You and I have principles (原則). We also have opinions. I have 1 aboutwhat I think is right or wrong, or good or 2 , but they39。be wrong, but I will try to 4 myprinciples and correct my mistakes.s wallet that had $127 6 heridentity card in. He jumped onto his bicycle and went over to her 7 —abouta mile away. He told her he found her 8 . She thanked him andgave him twenty dollars.t think you shouldhave 10 twenty dollars for doing what you shoulddo. A person shouldn39。s 12 and decided to 13 themoney. He biked to the woman39。twant to take it, but he 15 her she had to. He said his father 16 himsomething that he had never 17 before. Principles such as honesty andalways doing the right thing actually 18 our every action anddecision. These great principles change our lives and give us character. Thatboy is 19 to be raised by a good father who is 20 tosay, Those are my principles.1. A. opinionsB. wishesC. decisionsD. suggestions2. A. falseB. strangeC. rudeD. bad3. A. mustB. couldC. needD. should4. A. sufferB. operateC. followD. form5. A. importantB. expensiveC. difficultD. interesting6. A. as farasB. as well asC. as long asD. as much as7. A. factoryB. schoolC. officeD. house8. A. ID cardB. moneyC. principleD. wallet9. A. motherB. fatherC. brotherD. sister10. A. acceptedB. suppliedC. receivedD. borrowed11. A. honestB. braveC. cleverD. generous12. A. actionsB. worriesC. wordsD. excuses13. A. throwB. returnC. saveD. earn14. A. broughtB. tookC. keptD. gave15. A. forcedB. promisedC. arguedD. told16. A. taughtB. broughtC. boughtD. trained17. A. guessedB. forgottenC. hadD. realized18. A. changeB. actC. disturbD. allow19. A. sadB. easyC. carefulD. lucky20. A. wiseB. strongC. usefulD. quick【答案】（1）A；（2）D；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）D；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；（11）A；（12）C；（13）B；（14）D；（15）D；（16）A；（17）D；（18）A；（19）D；（20）A； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，一個小男孩在父親原則的指導(dǎo)下，學(xué)到關(guān)于生活的原則的寶貴一課，所以我們一定要堅(jiān)持自己的原則。A. opinions“意見，評價”；B. wishes“希望，祝?！保籆. decisions“決定”；D. suggestions“建議”。（2）考查形容詞。 D. bad“壞的”。選D。A. must“必須，一定”；B. could“能夠，可能”；C. need“需要”；D. should“應(yīng)該”。故選B。A. suffer“遭受”；B. operate“操作，經(jīng)營”；C. follow“跟隨”；我會努力堅(jiān)持我的原則。（5）考查形容詞。一個15歲的男孩學(xué)到了關(guān)于生活原則的重要一課。（6）考查固定短語。在回家的路上，他發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個女人的錢包，里面有127美元，還有她的身份證。（7）考查名詞。男孩騎上自行車來到了失主的家”。（8）考查名詞。 D. wallet“錢包”。故選D。A. mother“母親”；B. father“父親”；C. brother“兄弟”；D. sister“姐妹”。故選B。A. accepted“接受”；B. supplied“提供”；C. received“收到”；“我不認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該接受20美元的報酬”。（11）考查形容詞。 D. generous“慷慨的”。故選A。A. actions“行動”；B. worries“擔(dān)憂”；C. words“單詞”；D. excuses“借口”。故選C。 A. throw“投”；B. return“歸還，返回”；C. save“挽救”；D. earn“掙得”。故選B。A. brought“拿來”；B. took“拿走”；C. kept“保持”；D. gave“給”。give back固定短語，“歸還”。（15）考查動詞。她不想要，但他告訴她她必須要。（16）考查動詞。他的父親給他指出了以前他從來沒有意識到的一些東西。（17）考查動詞。他的父親給他指出了以前他從來沒有意識到的一些東西。（18）考查動詞。誠實(shí)和總是做正確的事情等原則實(shí)際上改變了我們的每一個行動和決定。（19）考查形容詞。 D. lucky“幸運(yùn)的”。故選D。A. wise“明智的”；B. strong“強(qiáng)壯的”；C. useful“有用的”；結(jié)合全文可知，男孩的父親是“英明的”?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，固定短語等多個知識點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。 “Look, it39。 When I was just 20 months old, I suffered serious 3 after a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head. I was 4 to hospital and had to stay there for weeks while the doctors 5 to save my life. “Holly’s very 6 to be alive,39。 As a child, I cared much about my scars, so I 8 wore a scarf to cover them up when I left home. 9 I didn39。 Then through the hospital I was 11 to a children’s burns camp, where children like me can get any help. There, I 12 14yearold Stephanie, whose burns are a lot more serious than mine. But she is so 13 that she never lets anyone put her down. You shouldn’t 14 what people say about what you look like because we39。 Now, I am 20 of what I look like and much happier, because I have realized it is your personality(個性) that decides who you truly are. 1. A. hatB. scarfC. scarsD. cuts2. A. stillB. justC. neverD. seldom3. A. hungerB. coldC. defeatsD. burns4. A. rushedB. ledC. invitedD. forced5. A. learnedB. foughtC. returnedD. decided6. A. happyB. luckyC. lonelyD. poor7. A. pressedB. occupiedC. leftD. painted8. A. possiblyB. usuallyC. finallyD. nearly9. A. AlthoughB. SinceC. IfD. Before10. A. correctlyB. roughlyC. easilyD. really11. A. promotedB. introducedC. reportedD. carried12. A. metB. recognizedC. rememberedD. caught13. A. honestB. strongC. activeD. young14. A. write downB. agree withC. pass onD. listen to15. A. promisedB. encouragedC. orderedD. calmed16. A. inB. forC. withoutD. beyond17. A. similarB. strangeC. hardD. important18. A. allowedB. requiredC. guidedD. inspired19. A. hideB. giveC. keepD. put20. A. sickB. awareC. tiredD. proud【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D；（11）B；（12）A；（13）B；（14）D；（15）B；（16）C；（17）A；（18）D；（19）A；（20）D； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者年幼時因一次事故，而導(dǎo)致頭上留下傷疤，并且傷疤處沒有頭發(fā)而遭人侮辱。（1）考查名詞。（2）考查副詞。故選A。一個盛滿了熱油的碗掉到作者的頭上，一定燒傷很嚴(yán)重。故選D。作者被“匆忙”送去醫(yī)院并在那里呆了幾周。（5）考查動詞。fight“努力爭取”。（6）考查形容詞。（7）考查動詞。故選C。作者非常在意自己的傷疤，所以離家時“常?！睍蠂?。故選B。解析參見第（8）題，選C。作者遭別人嗤笑，朋友總是安慰自己，但他們從來沒有真正理解我的感受。（11）考查動詞。故選B。在那里，作者遇到十四歲的Stephanie。（13）考查形容詞。故選B。因?yàn)槲覀兣c其他人沒有什么不同，所以作者不應(yīng)該“傾聽”別人對自己外表的評論。（15）考查動詞。故選B。解析參見第（15）題。（17）考查形容詞。故選A。受Stephanie的“激勵”，作者不再配帶圍巾，大膽露出自己的疤痕。故選D。解析參見第（18）題。（20）考查形容詞。故選D。進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。 re 2 .—Thomas Oppong.the instant we step outside of our fort zones. The second you decide to go 5