【正文】
n with one leg on crutch(拐杖) said to me, run in the rain, and you will get 8 . I shook my head with politeness, but his words shocked me deeply. Without my father39。 While 10 time on it. Looking at this guy. I had no sympathy but 12 . I took the umbrella from his hand and walked 13 with him all the way. He told me he once had being a policeman, but an accident 14 his dream. His present work was 15 heart and still ran on the road of life… running, I got 18 better gradually. the rainy season of your life will there be bright sky ahead of you. Never give up!1. A. affectedB. sufferedC. damagedD. managed2. A. take careB. attend toC. watch outD. bring up3. A. desertB. stopC. quitD. dismiss4. A. brightB. whiteC. colorfulD. dark5. A. InterestedB. ConfusedC. ExcitedD. Disappointed6. A. umbrellaB. raincoatC. hatD. jacket7. A. withB. withoutC. forD. to8. A. drierB. warmerC. less wetD. less cold9. A. praiseB. fortC. protectionD. attention10. A. runningB. wanderingC. joggingD. walking11. A. muchB. noC. littleD. some12. A. admirationB. envyC. appreciationD. care13. A. approvedB. longedC. spokenD. together14. A. defeatedB. damagedC. ruinedD. wiped15. A. boringB. demandingC. rewardingD. tiring16. A. lostB. tookC. changedD. gathered17. A. AmusedB. TerrifiedC. EncouragedD. Shocked18. A. my wayB. my startC. my endD. my future19. A. turned outB. worked outC. carried outD. turned into20. A. run intoB. run acrossC. run away withD. run out of【答案】 (1)B;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)D;(11)A;(12)A;(13)D;(14)C;(15)B;(16)A;(17)C;(18)B;(19)A;(20)D; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,作者經(jīng)歷了喪父之痛,還要照顧生病的母親和兩個(gè)弟弟,生活極其艱辛。(1)考查動(dòng)詞。A:affected“影響”;B:suffered“遭受”;C:damaged“損失”;D:managed“管理,設(shè)法”。(2)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A:take care“當(dāng)心,小心”;B:attend to“照顧,照料”;C:watch out“注意,小心”;D:bring up“養(yǎng)育”。(3)考查動(dòng)詞。A:desert“遺棄”;B:stop“停止。quit(4)考查形容詞。A:bright“明亮的,聰明的”;B:white“白色的”;C:colorful“五顏六色的,豐富多彩的”;D:dark“黑暗的”。(5)考查形容詞。A:Interested“感興趣的”;B:Confused“感到困惑”;C:Excited“興奮的,激動(dòng)的”;D:Disappointed“失望的”。(6)考查名詞。A:umbrella“傘”;B:raincoat“雨衣”;C:hat“帽”;D:jacket“夾克”。(7)考查介詞。(8)考查形容詞。A:drier“更干”;B:warmer“更暖”;C:less wet“沒(méi)那么濕”;D:less cold“沒(méi)那么冷”。(9)考查名詞。選C。句意: 在雨中一起散步的時(shí)候,我知道他是城里的推銷(xiāo)員。(11)考查形容詞。他接到公司的命令后,不得不在這件事上花很多時(shí)間。選A。A:admiration“欽佩”;B:envy“羨慕,嫉妒”;C:appreciation“感激”;D:care“關(guān)心”。(13)考查副詞。together with固定短語(yǔ),“和.....一起”。(14)考查動(dòng)詞。A:defeated“擊敗”;B:damaged“損壞”;C:ruined“毀滅”;D:wiped“擦”。(15)考查形容詞。A:boring“厭煩的”;B:demanding“要求高的,苛刻的”;C:rewarding“有回報(bào)的”;D:tiring“令人疲倦的”。(16)考查動(dòng)詞。A:lost“丟失”;B:took“帶走”;C:changed“改變,變化”;D:gathered“聚會(huì)”lose heart固定短語(yǔ),“失去信心”,故選A。句意:被他說(shuō)的話所鼓舞,我去了南方的一個(gè)城市當(dāng)了保險(xiǎn)代理。 C:Encouraged“使鼓舞”;D:Shocked“使震驚”。句意:奔波了兩年之后,我開(kāi)始了我的生活,我的家庭生活狀況逐漸好轉(zhuǎn)?!拔业奈磥?lái)”。(19)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A:turned out“結(jié)果是,證明是”;B:worked out“計(jì)算”;C:carried out“執(zhí)行”;D:turned into選A。句意:只有當(dāng)你度過(guò)了人生的雨季,你的面前才會(huì)有燦爛的天空。“用完,跑出”?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,介詞,固定短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇人生感悟類(lèi)閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。 5 , I prefer a more handsoff approach. From the time Allison turned 18, I no longer had any 6 But that39。at Drexel University where I teach. Most of my students talk to their 8 s mother called because she didn39。from him for a few days. He was in the library so he 10 hello. She doubted that he was drinking, and insisted on asking him to 11 a picture of himself. Holding a newspaper with that day39。that he wasn39。 I39。 But their parents don39。s credit card daily. However, I never do that. My daughters only e to me with 18 things that need my decision, and I think that39。 Many parents try to find if their kids are 19 from them. But we have to learn to respect boundaries(界限), even when technology is so 20 . So I am going to do my best not to be a helicopter parent.1. A. donateB. checkC. prepareD. receive2. A. thoughtB. managedC. decidedD. remembered3. A. customerB. motherC. trainerD. boss4. A. normallyB. badlyC. simplyD. amazingly5. A. InsteadB. BesidesC. OtherwiseD. Still6. A. wayB. courageC. powerD. desire7. A. doB. achieveC. seeD. predict8. A. professorsB. friendsC. parentsD. classmates9. A. learnB. hearC. escapeD. judge10. A. wavedB. meantC. addedD. whispered11. A. gainB. gatherC. drawD. take12. A. dateB. pictureC. nameD. plan13. A. apologizeB. mentC. proveD. preserve14. A. themesB. nutritionC. mineralD. classes15. A. secretsB. choicesC. skillsD. humour16. A. treatB. protectC. changeD. employ17. A. schoolB. doorC. cameraD. road18. A. impressiveB. ordinaryC. obviousD. important19. A. hidingB. sufferingC. developingD. benefiting20. A. valuableB. powerfulC. harmfulD. limited【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)B;(5)A;(6)D;(7)C;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D;(11)D;(12)A;(13)C;(14)D;(15)B;(16)A;(17)C;(18)D;(19)A;(20)B; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文,論述了身為一名大學(xué)老師的作者, 對(duì)待女兒采取的是不干涉的教育方式, 并希望學(xué)生能夠成為獨(dú)立的思考者, 為自己的選擇負(fù)責(zé), 而許多學(xué)生的父母則是干涉太多管得太多, 忽視了要尊重界限。句意:她實(shí)際上是讓我為她準(zhǔn)備這些東西, 但我覺(jué)得她在玩手機(jī)游戲。根據(jù)上文I need socks and shampoo. She was actually asking me可知女兒是想讓作者幫她準(zhǔn)備這些東西, 故選C。句意:她實(shí)際上是讓我為她準(zhǔn)備這些東西, 但我覺(jué)得她在玩手機(jī)游戲。根據(jù)下文”she was playing a cell phone game“可知作者認(rèn)為女兒是在玩游戲, 故選A。句意:我決定不做一個(gè)直升機(jī)媽媽, 因?yàn)樽鳛橐幻赣H和教授的經(jīng)驗(yàn)告訴我, 這樣的結(jié)果是多么糟糕。根據(jù)下文”because experience as a mother“可知作者是一位母親。 (4)考查副詞。A. normally”正常地“;B. badly”糟糕地“;C. simply”簡(jiǎn)單地“;D. amazingly”驚人地“。故選B。句意:相反, 我更喜歡一種不干涉的方式。根據(jù)下文”From the time Allison turned 18, I no longer had any“可知作者認(rèn)為女兒已經(jīng)18歲了, 應(yīng)該為自己的生活負(fù)責(zé), 因此作者采取了與直升機(jī)媽媽相反的不干涉方式。 (6)考查名詞。A. way”方式“;B. courage”勇氣“;C. power”力量“;D. desire”想要“。故選D。句意:但在我任教的德雷塞爾大學(xué), 我看到的情況并非如此。根據(jù)下文”at Drexel University where I teach“可知作者任教的大學(xué)里作者所看到的情況和自己并不一樣。 (8)考查名詞。A. professors”教授“;B. friends”朋友“;C. parents”父母“;D. classmates”同學(xué)“。s mother