【正文】 ing39。 Mo Ya, Nobel Prize winner in literature （文學）in 2012, believes his success es from a large amount of reading. s textbooks and even dictionaries. After Mo left his hometown and joined the army in 1976, he began to read widely, including works by Lu Xun and many other famous writers. He studied from these writers but did not copy them.s growth In the army, he read works such as Lu Xun39。 to developer his own ________. His success es from a large amount of ________.【答案】 winner；farmers；hungry for；style；reading 【解析】【分析】主要講了莫言——中國第一個諾貝爾文學獎。 （2）根據(jù)Mo was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong Province，可知莫言是出生在一個農(nóng)民家庭里，所以他的父母都是農(nóng)民，parents是復數(shù)，所以農(nóng)民也用復數(shù)，故填farmers。 （4）根據(jù)he developed his own ，故填style。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題從文中仔細尋找答案。 s first Homemade jet airliner（噴氣式客機）, the C919, took off successfully for the first time. It has taken about ten years for the scientists and researchers to make this Chinese dream e true. It39。 What39。 China has made great progress in both science and technology. And it makes a great contribution（貢獻）to humans，too. All of these are changing the daily life of Chinese people，even of the people around the world.（1）When did the C919 take off successfully for the first time？ （2）How long has it taken the scientists and researchers to make the C919？ （3）How many panies have already ordered 570 C919 planes from China？ （4）Are many countries planning to improve their railways with the help of China？ （5）What fields has China made great progress in according to the passage？ 【答案】 （1）On May 5th, 2017.（2）Ten years.（3）More than 23 panies.（4）Yes, they are.（5）Both science and technology. 【解析】【分析】主要講了中國第一個國產(chǎn)噴氣式客機——C919。s first large homemade jet airliner，the C919，took off successfully for the first time可知2017年5月5日，在上海浦東國際機場，中國第一架國產(chǎn)大型客機C919首次成功起飛，故答案為 On May 5th ， 2017。 （3）根據(jù)第一段第三句 So far，more than 23 panies have already ordered 570 C919 planes from China可知到目前為止，已有超過23家公司從中國訂購了570架C919飛機，故答案為More than 23 panies。 （5）根據(jù)第三段第一句China has made great progress in both science and ，故答案為Both science and technology。6．請從下列五個選項中選擇適當?shù)木渥舆€原到短文中，使短文完整與正確。 Earth Hour started in Sydney on March 31st, 2007. It calls on families and buildings to turn off the lights from 20: 30 to 21:30 on the last Saturday night of March. ________In 2012 in China, there were many cities taking part in this activity, especially some large cities, such as Beijing, Shanghai… Many citizens consciously（ 有意識的） turned off lights in the hour. ________ It was 20:30, Beijing time. ________ Earth Hour has a variety of activities, but the final goal is the same, that is focusing on（聚集） climate change and protecting the environment for individuals.A. The people from the three cities felt very relaxed.B. In 2007 more than million homes and businesses turned off their lights.C. And without lights, they could also enjoy themselves.D. Some people in Beijing were having a nice talk with their friends.E. Earth Hour came to China on that day, too.【答案】 B；E；C；D；A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇短文講述的是地球一小時熄燈活動。這個活動號召人們在每年3月份的最后一個星期六的晚上8點半到9點半關(guān)燈一小時。 A. 來自三個城市的人們感到非常放松。 C. 沒有燈，他們也能夠玩得開心。 E. 地球一小時在那天也來到了中國。它號召人們在三月份的最后一個星期六的晚上8點半到9點半關(guān)燈一小時。故選B。 （2）根據(jù)前句句意：在2010年3月28日，又有8個國家的超過2,100個城市加入了進來。因此此句是地球一小時也在那一天來到了中國。以及下文句意：在一些大學里，一些學生舉行一些活動讓學生們離開宿舍?？芍@句是，北京的一些人和他們的朋友進行了友好的談話，故選D?？芍?，這一段中提到了三個城市，北京、上海和寧波，他們在地球一小時的時間里用不同的方式，都得到了放松，故選A。首先讀懂五個選項，然后通讀全文，根據(jù)上下文信息，選出合適的選型，確保文章通順、完整。 I can fill an empty stomach with tomato and egg soup, but that39。t know what to do, or how to look after ourselves, said Zheng Chenyu. And I39。d probably watch television and burn the soup.ll learn to cook. But now parents do almost everything for us.re very lazy, she said.t learn any life skills until theygo to college.t think so.d be all right. I wouldn39。 For most teenagers it wouldn39。t learn any life skills until they go to college. in this passage. （4）The underlined phrase（劃線短語）depend too much on in the passage means（意思） in Chinese. （5）For most teenagers, would life be as easy for teenagers living alone as when their parents are around according to（根據(jù)）the passage? 【答案】（1）Because she would probably watch television and forget the soup.（2）As soon as he leaves home.（3）他們直到上大學才會學習一些生活技能。t. 【解析】【分析】主要講了當父母出差時，孩子們獨自在家時的生活是怎樣的。d probably watch television and burn the ，故填Because she would probably watch television and forget the soup.。ll learn to cook可知她一離開家就學習做飯，故填As soon as he leaves home.。（4）depend on依賴，too much太，故填太過依賴。t be a holiday at ，即生活不是簡單的。t.。8．配對閱讀：左欄是不同人的生活需求，右欄是七個不同的景點。（ ）________Liang and Wang, both teachers, are going to take their summer holidays at some beautiful seaside. They like good wine and shopping.________Chen Hui and Li Hong, university students, want to travel with very little money, and would like to get to know the country by working with the local people for two weeks.________Mr Zhang, a young and busy manager, needs a holiday to relax. He would like to go somewhere warm and sunny, where he can swim in the sea, and he enjoys sports and dancing.________Mr Lee and his wife, who have recently retired（退休）, want to see places of cultural and historic interest, but Mrs Lee hates flying.________”相匹配。和G項Working holidays on a farm in Guizhou for one to three months, if prepared to work with the farmers. Rooms, food and trips all provided free — you only pay for the low cost ，只用付最低的交通費，故選G。他想要去某個溫暖晴朗的地點，在那他能在海中游泳，他喜歡運動和跳舞。（4）根據(jù)原句Mr Lee and his wife, who have recently retired（退休）, want to see places of cultural and historic interest, but Mrs Lee hates ，近來退休了，想要看歷史文化古跡，但是李夫人討厭坐飛機。匹配，故選B。和FOne Week on Sun Island,Harbin Skating, skiing and other winter sports一周的哈爾濱太陽島之旅，匹配，故選F。根據(jù)所給信息，找到相匹配的選項，確保滿足不同人的所有條件。（ B ）________JerryA fat girl. She wants to keep fit by doing sports like badminton.________Davidt live without music.________Zhang RuiA beautiful girl. She makes herself look attractive