【正文】 手機(jī)的利與弊。另一方面，使用智能手機(jī)可能會(huì)成為一種癮。 billion people around the world used a smartphone in 2017 By the end of 2019more than a third of the global population will be using a ，全球近24億人使用智能手機(jī)?？芍悄苁謾C(jī)的使用已經(jīng)變得非常普遍。 （2）句意猜測(cè)題。另一方面，使用智能手機(jī)可能會(huì)成為一種癮。故選C。根據(jù)They found that students who used their phones the most reported higher levels of feeling lonelydepressed and anxious他們發(fā)現(xiàn)使用手機(jī)的學(xué)生報(bào)告說，他們感到孤獨(dú)、沮喪和焦慮的程度更高。故選D。But the researchers say that we can limit our brains to be less addicted to our phones and pute但是研究人員說，我們可以限制我們的大腦對(duì)手機(jī)和電腦的上癮程度。故選D。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)A，我們可以用智能手機(jī)來對(duì)付孤獨(dú)。C、2017年世界上有近24億人使用智能手機(jī)。綜上所述，可知第三個(gè)符合文章內(nèi)容。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案，切忌胡亂猜測(cè)，一定要做到有理有據(jù)。 My first day of school was very interesting and couldn39。t talk to anyone else. I was one of those very shy girls. After the science class, I had an English class. I thought it would be boring but later I found it very funny. When the classes of the morning ended I went to lunch. I sat outside the dining room with no one to talk to and no food because I was too nervous to join the lunch line. I kept looking around hoping to see someone I knew but I never saw anyone.t notice the rest of the class walking in or the girl that was standing behind me till I was surprised by the voice, So what are you drawing? It was a girl who had really long hair. She ended up being my best friend and one of the kindest and liveliest girls I know.s science class? A.She learned some class rules.C.She sat in the front row.（2）According to the writer, the English class was boringB.hardD.. A.t hungryforgot the lunch timeC.D.t like the dining room（4）In the art class, the writer got to know a lively girltalked about her past holidayC.D.s first class in the afternoon? A.B.C.D. （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。No one talked to me nor did I talk to anyone else?？芍龑W(xué)會(huì)了一些班級(jí)規(guī)則。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。我以為那會(huì)很無(wú)聊，但結(jié)果很有趣，可知英語(yǔ)課是有趣的。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。因?yàn)槲姨o張了，不能參加午餐隊(duì)伍。故選C。根據(jù)第二段句子It was a girl who had really long hair。她最終成為我最好的朋友，可知作者在美術(shù)課上結(jié)識(shí)了一個(gè)好朋友，故選A。根據(jù)第二段句子 Lunch ended and I went to have my art class。可知下午第一節(jié)課是美術(shù)課。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。4．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 As we all know, English is an important subject in middle school. Everyone knows that they must learn English well, but some people don39。 The biggest problem is people39。t say things correctly or that they will look foolish so that they don39。t be afraid of being laughed at. Only if we aren39。 The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right. Learning English needs practice. Don39。 The best way to learn English is to have a good environment. Take notes in English, put English books around your room, listen to English radios, watch English news, movies and TV programs. Speak English with your friends whenever you can. The more English materials that you have around you, the faster you will learn it.t much fun. However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English. If you never test yourself, you will never know how much you are making progress.（1）The biggest problem of learning English is ________. A.being afraid of being laughed atC.making mistakes（2）The fastest way to learn English well is ________. A.listening to it every dayC.going to a foreign country（3）To create a good environment, you need to do many things except ________. A.listening to English radiosC.speaking English with your friends only in class（4）According to the passage, English exercises and tests are ________. A.not helpful at allC.not important（5）How many suggestions on how to learn English are mentioned according to the passage? A.ThreeC.Five【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文介紹了幫助我們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的幾點(diǎn)建議。根據(jù)文中The biggest problem is people39。t say things correctly or that they will look foolish及Don39。他們擔(dān)心自己不能正確地說對(duì)句子，或者他們會(huì)看起來很蠢，不要害怕被人嘲笑。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)需要練習(xí)（即反復(fù)練習(xí)）。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。可知選項(xiàng)D敘述不符合文章的內(nèi)容，故選D。根據(jù)文中However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English可知，通過做練習(xí)和參加測(cè)驗(yàn)，你真地可以提高英語(yǔ)。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。t be afraid of being laughed at和第三段中l(wèi)earning English needs practice及第四段中The best way to learn English is to have a good environment還有最后一段中However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English可知，文章提出如下建議：不要害怕被嘲笑；學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)需要反復(fù)練習(xí)；創(chuàng)造一個(gè)良好的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境；做練習(xí)并參加測(cè)驗(yàn)，共四條。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查閱讀理解。5．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Hobbies let you explore interests outside of your line of work. They let you be creative and try all kinds of new things. Picking a different one can get your creative juices flowing again. Check what you love doing in your spare time. Do you enjoy reading books? Maybe you want to try your hand at writing your own. Do you like a hot coffee at the end of the day? Maybe your hobby could be trying to make it at home. Turn what you already love into a hobby. Do you value wisdom or courage? Do you admire artists? Let such question guide you when choosing a hobby. Examine your skills and personality. If you don39。t something you39。 Play to your strengths. The way you talk about things can also show what you really like and it can be developed into a hobby.a magazine for old peopleB.a picture book for childrena picture book for hobbies（2）This passage mainly shows us ________. A.how to give up old hobbiesC.D.hobbiesskillstopicsinterests【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了發(fā)現(xiàn)一種新愛好的建議。根據(jù)全文可知講了發(fā)現(xiàn)一種新愛好，可知不是picture book圖畫書，排除C、D。 （2）主旨題。故選A。根據(jù)后文Think about the topics y