【正文】 aking over. I On the first day, I was already confused because back in India the teachers switch（轉(zhuǎn)換） according to periods while most of the students have the same periods, but here it was totally1.s eyes were on me as I entered the room. Without paying attention to them, I went straight to the teacher and asked if this was the right class. With a soft voice he answered, Yes. His voice 3 t actually want to 4 a seat. In India we had assigned （分配的） seats, so I never needed to worry about that.to begin. The teacher looked at me with a puzzled face, Why don39。t have this in India.t so bad. I couldn39。作者記敘了第一天上學(xué)的經(jīng)歷和感受。A：typical典型的； B：difficult 困難的；C：different 不同的；D：strange陌生的，奇怪的。 （2）句意：我慢慢地打開了門。根據(jù)上文 （3）句意：他的聲音稍微安慰了我一點。根據(jù)上文With a soft voice he answered, Yes. 可知正是老師溫柔的聲音讓他得到了安慰，故選C。A：take拿走； B：pick選擇，挑選； C：own 擁有；D：mark做記號。 （5）句意：但我設(shè)法不問任何人就上自己的課了。根據(jù)上文I was confused about which buildings to go to，可知要設(shè)法不問任何人就能上自己的課，故選D。A：class班； B：bell 鈴；C：lunch午餐； D：break休息。 （7）句意：我一句話也沒說就去了自助餐廳。根據(jù)上文That is the lunch bell，可知作者才會前往餐廳，故選C。A：level水平； B：field 田地；C：point 觀點；D：goal目標(biāo)。 【點評】考查完形填空。然后逐 一做題，注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配；最后再讀短文，印證答案。 s hard to believe that a beautiful silk dress es from thousands of very little worms （蟲子）called silkworms! It takes about 5,500 silkworms to make pounds of silk. The process （工序） was 1 2 silkworms e out of the eggs. They are 3 ., the silk threads are made into cloth, and the cloth is used for things like dresses, scarves and neckties., including India and Thailand, but more than 80 percent of the world39。silk feels cool in warm weather and warm in cool weather. Now you know why silk is so expensive!1. A. borrowedB. discussedC. mentionedD. discovered2. A. HowB. WhyC. WhenD. Where3. A. boughtB. fedC. takenD. made4. A. canB. mustC. can39。t5. A. lateB. rightC. readyD. over6. A. forB. aboutC. withD. from7. A. ImmediatelyB. FinallyC. SuddenlyD. Recently8. A. villagesB. townsC. citiesD. countries9. A. wastedB. checkedC. producedD. separated10. A. softB. brightC. expensiveD. fortable【答案】 （1）D；（2）A；（3）B；（4）B；（5）D；（6）D；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章是一篇說明文，主要介紹了絲綢的制作過程。句意：這個過程（工序）是被中國人大約5000年前發(fā)現(xiàn)的。此處指用蠶制作絲綢，可知此處是發(fā)現(xiàn)這個制作過程，此句是一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，故選D。句意：絲綢是怎么做的？；；；。 （3）動詞辨析。；B喂養(yǎng)，飼養(yǎng)；C. 拿走，取走；。 可知此處指蠶的此喂養(yǎng)，故選B。句意：房間必須保持溫暖，沒有噪音或臭味。此處指養(yǎng)蠶房間的必備條件，可知此處是必須 ,故選B。句意：四天后，繭就結(jié)了。根據(jù)短語be over結(jié)束，完了，故選D。句意：三個或四個繭中的絲被放在一起制成線。 和。 跟。故選D。句意：最后，絲線被制成布料，布料被用來做衣服、圍巾和領(lǐng)帶等。故選B。句意：如今，包括印度和泰國在內(nèi)的許多國家都生產(chǎn)絲綢，但世界上80%以上的絲綢來自中國。 （9）動詞辨析。此處指絲綢的產(chǎn)量，；；；。 （10）形容詞辨析?，F(xiàn)在你知道為什么絲綢這么貴了??；；；。 【點評】此題考查完形填空。把握短文大意后再認真復(fù)讀短文，利用上下文的語境，判斷其在句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞?，從而確定所填詞的詞性。在短文的每一空白處填上一個詞后，將完成的短文再細讀一遍上下參照，連貫思考。4．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。 Do you think doing housework is a hard task for you? Have you ever thought of inventing something to make it 1 ? A boy named Sam Houghton did and he 2 Sam was just three years old when he came up with his 3 . He saw his father sweep up （打掃） garden leaves and 4 Now he is the poster boy for a new show at the British Library in London called Inventing the 21st Century. To celebrate 5 is telling the story of the most special inventions ing out of Britain in the past 10 years. Sam39。in England.t want children to cry because of 8 the bangs so that they can39。 Have you ever wanted to be a great inventor? Watch 10 , think it over and work hard. Maybe you will be an inventor. Do you think so?1. A. easierB. harderC. funnier2. A. boughtB. inventedC. saw3. A. ideaB. wayC. information4. A. pickB. changeC. control5. A. inventionsB. birthdaysC. festivals6. A. schoolB. hotelC. library7. A. popularB. interestingC. necessary8. A. quietB. loudC. harmful9. A. turn onB. turn offC. take away10. A. quicklyB. successfullyC. carefully【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】這篇文章介紹了小發(fā)明家山姆霍頓的兩項發(fā)明和背后的故事。前句提問你認為做家務(wù)對你來說是一項艱巨的任務(wù)嗎？說明這里是在繼續(xù)追問有沒有想著讓做家務(wù)更容易，故選A。；；。 （3）句意：當(dāng)山姆提出他的想法時，他只有三歲。他三歲的時候想出了這個發(fā)明的主意，故選A。；；。 （5）句意：為了慶祝發(fā)明并鼓勵新的發(fā)明家，這座著名的圖書館講述了過去10年來英國最特殊的發(fā)明故事。這個圖書館是在舉辦一場21世紀(jì)發(fā)明相關(guān)的展覽，所以是為了慶祝發(fā)明，故選A。；；。 （7）句意：山姆的掃帚由大公司生產(chǎn)，掃帚在英國很受歡迎。這里是表達山姆的發(fā)明很熱銷，受歡迎，故選A。；；。 （9）句意：我用一個盒子把爆炸聲帶走了，這樣它們就不會嚇到孩子了。山姆在陳述他的解決方案，用盒子來帶走爆炸聲音，故選C。；；。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。5．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 You39。 You39。m the best jumper there ever was!t you touch the doorframe （門框）?s 1 , okay?could jump high enough to touch it, even older kids. But Ryan had dared （激某人做某事） Tom that he couldn39。 He muttered, I39。 It all started one day last year, a Frisbee （飛盤） was stuck in a tree. It was so 4 as he could run, he leapt. It was like he was in the air forever, and then he felt the Frisbee in his hand. From then on, when there was a problem that could be solved by 6 , they called Tom.Ryan loved their jumping champion（冠軍）. 8 the chance to take revenge（報復(fù)）.Tom, You can39。 Tom gritted his teeth, tensed his legs and threw his body up into the air. And he 11 It39。 Ha! I knew it.we work together. Neither of us can jump high enough to touch it alone, but if we work together… Tom 13 .s foot in his hands.on Tom39。s hand hit the doorframe and fell down laughing.did it! he said.s my turn! said Tom. （1）句意：那很難，好嗎？A容易的，B困難的，C無聊的，D有趣的，根據(jù) that nobody could get it 可知是做不到故是困難的，故選B。A每個人，B某個人，C任何人，D沒有人，根據(jù) that nobody could get it 可知是沒有人能做到，故選D。A嘗試，B決定，C爭論，D奔跑，根據(jù) And Tom stood way back from the tree and got a running start...可知之后做的事情都是在努力嘗試，故選A。A大的，B重的，C高的，D遠的，根據(jù) The doorframe was ten feet high 可知是太高了，故選C。A認真地，B立即，C快地，D困難的，根據(jù) could run 可知是快速跑，故選C。A推，B跳，C奔跑，D爬，根據(jù) he leapt. It was like he was in the air forever, and then he felt