【正文】 ____（believe）that I was eating this meal at your dining table ________of fivestar Chinese restaurant. （1）句意：當你為寒冷的天氣和圣誕節(jié)狂歡準備的時候，我希望你和你的家人能夠享受一個美麗的假期。 （2）句意：感謝你們邀請我去你家里參加美好的感恩節(jié)大餐。 （3）句意；我們很興奮， 不僅能夠享受美味的晚飯，而且能夠和如此有愛的人分享經(jīng)驗。 （4）句意：我不得不說，你的晚飯如此吸引人，但是這個使得他們出了水面。 （5）句意：我不得不說，你的晚飯如此吸引人，但是這個使得他們出了水面。 （6）句意：你們決定給一個和傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日不同的一次晚飯，那個真的很好。 （7）句意：我真的很喜歡有著火雞和麻婆豆腐的土豆條。 （8）句意：不可相信的是，我在你的晚餐桌子上吃晚飯，而不是在5星級酒店。 （9）句意：不可相信的是，我在你的晚餐桌子上吃晚飯，而不是在5星級酒店。 （10）句意：我們愛你并且希望收到你的來信。 【點評】考查語法填空，做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，聯(lián)系上下文，確定空缺單詞，結合語法知識，給出單詞的正確形式，即可。 （worry） about their health. In fact, it is important for everyone ________s some good ________ Drink plenty of water and eat a（n） ________s time ________________ Do not eat more than you can consume（消耗）. People get fat ________t consume all the calories that they get. So knowing how many calories you really need ________ Take enough exercise. The 333 is good for you exercise 3 times a week. For at least 30 minutes at ________ Keep the three ________ll surely have a slim and strong body. 【答案】 worried；to lose；advice；healthy；for；Try；because；is；a；pieces 【解析】【分析】短文大意：很多人想保持苗條，這里給了每個人三個建議，第一，喝大量的水和飲食健康，第二 ，不要吃太多，第三，經(jīng)常鍛煉。根據(jù)短語be worried about，擔心，故答案為worried。根據(jù)句型it is important for sb to do sth，對某人做某事很重要，可知空缺填入to lose，結合to后面加動詞原形，故答案為to lose。根據(jù)advice是不可數(shù)名詞，可知空缺填入advice，短語good advice，好主意，故答案為advice。根據(jù)空缺的單詞修飾diet，可知用形容詞修飾，health—healthy，故答案為healthy。根據(jù)短語it is time for sth，是時候吃，可知空缺填入介詞for，故答案為for。根據(jù)短語try to do sth，嘗試做某事，結合此處為祈使句，用動詞原形，填入try，位于句首首字母大寫，故答案為Try。根據(jù)句子前后描述的是因果關系，可知填入連詞because，故答案為because。根據(jù)主語為動名詞，可知謂語應該用單數(shù)，結合句子缺少謂語，填入is，故答案為is。根據(jù)句子空缺的意義為每一次，短語at a time，每一次，故答案為a。根據(jù)空缺前面有three，可知piece應該用復數(shù)，為pieces，短語three pieces of，三種，故答案為pieces。5．根據(jù)短文內容及括號內所給單詞的提示填空（start） to go to school. When he was eleven，he ________（leave） New York with his parents and moved to Washington . At his new school, he ________t enjoying ________（I）. I didn39。（anyone）. So of course, I didn39。s smile made me feel better. I didn39。 I ________ Now Bill is still my deskmate. Every day he ________（study） and exercises hard. We are in good health. We always ________ A study found a name that ________ （other） felt difficult to pronounce might influence a person39。t change it, you can do as the following ________ （suggest）.s not hard to pronounce. ________ you don39。 Your name may mean more than you think.7．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 People have always been interested in animal munication and scientists have done a lot of research ________ this subject. Most animals municate by smell. Dogs are famous for this. When a dog walks outside, it learns about other dogs by ________ （smell） things. Dogs ________ （help） the police since a long time ago. Everyone has heard birds singing. Research has shown that many other animals use sounds ________ （municate）. Frogs and insects municate with sounds. Usually the men make sounds to invite the ________ （woman）. Whales and elephants ________ use sounds to municate. These sounds can travel very far through water or the ground. However, it is ________ （possible） for humans to hear some of the sounds. They are ________ too low or too high for us. Animals have always used body language to municate as well. ________ a dog puts its tail under its body, it is scared. When a dog wags its tail and ________ （open） its mouth, it is happy.8．【答案】have；went；is going to visit；are；wants；is going to show；read；is going to take；decided；is going to stay 【解析】【分析】本文介紹大衛(wèi)一家假期的計劃。根據(jù)前后的動詞is和likes可知用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是復數(shù)，故答案為have。根據(jù)last year可知用一般過去時，故答案為went。根據(jù)第二句可知此處表示計劃打算要做的事情，故答案為is going to visit。描述現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時，故答案為are。表示人的心理活動的一些動詞如want、wish、think等通常用一般現(xiàn)在時，故答案為wants。表示打算，計劃，所以用be going to結構，故答案為is going to show。ago是一般過去時的標志，故答案為read。表示打算，計劃，所以用be going to結構，故答案為is going to take。at last通常是一般過去時的標志，故答案為decided。表示打算，計劃，所以用be going to結構，故答案為is going to stay。二、八年級英語下冊閱讀理解專項練習（含答案解析）9．閱讀理解 Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo, and, since the 19th century, from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand.t many books, few people learned to read.Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on CDROMs or machines such as MP3 players. t think the Yao Ming posters on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a twometrehigh puter!（1）What does the writer do before he goes to sleep? A.He reads newspapers.C.D.About 2,000 years ago.B.About 1,000 years ago.D.People could not read.B.People could not find silk, cotton or bamboo.D.People didn39。B.Knowledge and ideas spread quickly.The Internet was introduced to people soon.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】講述了紙的起源，一開始的現(xiàn)狀，講述了紙和印刷術的發(fā)展過程。根據(jù)第一段提到的 I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. （2）細節(jié)題。 Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago ，可知紙在2000年前發(fā)明，故選A。根據(jù)第二段提到的 But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. 可知，一開始書必須手把手生產(chǎn)，因而書籍很貴，故選D。根據(jù)第三段提到的 After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly. 可知書變便宜了后，知識和思想很快的被傳播，故選C。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 Have you ever thought about what our food will be like in the future? As the population is growing fast, there must be changes in our food. Scientists are always trying out new ways of growing food. Only one third of the Earth39。 Besides, though rice supports more than half of the world39。t need much water, and beans also improve the quality of the soil. The soybean （黃豆） makes a good substitute（替代品）