【正文】
won39。對(duì)面那棟樓里的公寓也是一片漆黑。我們就給消防站打了電話,很快消防隊(duì)員就把他們營救了出來,通過這件事,我認(rèn)識(shí)到停電給我們的生活帶來了問題和困難。 (1)句意:當(dāng)我的父母摸索著找蠟燭的時(shí)候,我找到了通向窗戶的路。 (2)句意:當(dāng)我的父母摸索著找蠟燭的時(shí)候,我找到了通向窗戶的路。 (3)句意:交通變得擁擠了,因?yàn)榻煌魶]亮。故答案是B。;;,根據(jù) my father took his torch 可知蠟燭已經(jīng)點(diǎn)亮,否者是看不到手電筒的,故答案是C。;;,根據(jù)下文的描述可知看到有人被困在電梯里,說明他跟著他爸爸去了,因此使用him,故答案是A。;;,根據(jù) (7)句意:我們給消防隊(duì)打電話,一隊(duì)消防人員迅速到達(dá)來營救被困人員。因?yàn)橛腥吮焕?,所以消防?duì)員盡可能快地就趕到了。 (8)句意:幫助了消防隊(duì)員之后,我爸爸和我返回到我們的單元房。故答案是C?!瓡r(shí)候;;,這是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句。 (10)句意:我很高興地看到燈光亮了。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。 Water is the most important of all the things we eat and drink. Not 1 people understand this but 2 for a long time. We39。three days without water can usually make people 5 . Man can39。 A lot of people don39。water the human body needs to work well, and many people, especially the young, do not drink enough water, 8 in very hot weather. About 70% of the human body is water. That is to say about two thirds of our body 9 we don39。sB. itsC. it3. A. foodB. waterC. drink4. A. soB. andC. or5. A. to dieB. dieC. to died6. A. haveB. withC. without7. A. manyB. muchC. little8. A. evenB. everC. almost9. A. isB. areC. have10. A. IfB. ForC. Since【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)A;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】主要講了水對(duì)于人們來說重要的原因。修飾不可數(shù)名詞;,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。 (2)句意:但是它是相當(dāng)正確的。句子缺少謂語,true是形容詞,所以前面用be動(dòng)詞,故選A。;;。 (4)句意:但是兩三天沒水通常讓人們死去。two or three days兩三天,故選C。make sb. do ,故選B。實(shí)義動(dòng)詞;,介詞;。 (7)句意:許多人不知道人類身體需要多少水來好好工作。根據(jù)句意可知是需要許多水,water是不可數(shù)名詞,所以用much修飾,故選B。;;。 (9)句意:也就是說我們身體的三分之二是水。 (10)句意:如果我們不喝足夠的水,我們可能感到勞累,并且許多人將生病。根據(jù)句意可知是表示假設(shè),所以用if,故選A。5.完形填空 for people39。their TV to watch games. with the four seasons. People would like to play 5 s favourite sports are swimming and skating. Swimming is in summer and skating is usually in 6 . Sometimes they play inside the room. Sometimes they play outside. Some people play sports for 7 We can 8 that people everywhere like them a lot. Football, for example, is very popular all over the world. People 10 t understand each other, but after a game they often bee very friendly to each other. 1. A. lovelyB. goodC. bad2. A. enjoyB. replyC. touch3. A. turn onB. turn overC. turn around4. A. takeB. playC. change5. A. differentB. popularC. interesting6. A. winterB. springC. autumn7. A. flowersB. moneyC. energy8. A. talkB. lookC. watch9. A. friendlyB. interestingC. boring10. A. fromB. toC. outside【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:這篇短文主要講述了全世界的人們都喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng),人們?cè)诙竞拖募具M(jìn)行不同的運(yùn)動(dòng)。來自世界不同的國家的人們,互相不能交流,但通過運(yùn)動(dòng)和比賽能夠成為朋友。be good for對(duì)…有好處;be bad for對(duì)……有壞處;lovely可愛;bad有害的。 (2)句意:有些人喜歡自己做運(yùn)動(dòng);但有些人喜歡看別人做運(yùn)動(dòng)。reply回答;touch觸摸,故選A。turn on打開; turn over翻轉(zhuǎn)過來;turn around轉(zhuǎn)過身。take (5)句意:人們想在不同的季節(jié)做不同的運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選A。winter冬天;spring春天;autumn秋天,根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,滑冰項(xiàng)目一般在冬天,故選A。flower花兒;moneys 。根據(jù)fame,可知相配的是金錢,money,故選B。talk談?wù)?;look看;watch觀看,觀看運(yùn)動(dòng)比賽常用watch,故選C (9)句意:有一些運(yùn)動(dòng)是那么的有趣,以至于世界各地的人們都非常喜歡。 (10) 句意:來自世界各地的人們開始時(shí)相互不同了解,可是一場(chǎng)比賽之后就變得相互友好起來了。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要讀懂全文,弄清文章要表達(dá)的思想,注意文中前后段落之間的關(guān)系。對(duì)于一時(shí)沒有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來完成,因?yàn)橛袝r(shí)答室可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來。6.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Today is Sunday and it39。us to plant trees. We plant a lot of trees at the foot of the hill behind our school. It is spring now, but it is a little 3 group. I dig nine holes. Wang Hong puts the young trees into the 5 the earth down hard with his feet several times. After that, Zhang Jun 7 them straight. After planting the trees, all of us are tired. But we feel 9 . We shall plant more trees to make our country more 10 .1. A. meetingsB. jobsC. classes2. A. imaginesB. leadsC. tests3. A. hotB. warmC. cold4. A. sameB. newC. different5. A. roomsB. boxesC. holes6. A. takesB. pushesC. puts7. A. knocksB. turnsC. fills8. A. keepB. seeC. bee9. A. happyB. hungryC. sleepy10. A. interestingB. beautifulC. convenient【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)A;(9)A;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:今天是星期天,是植樹節(jié)。我們的校長王先生帶領(lǐng)我們同學(xué)一起栽樹的經(jīng)過。A:meetings會(huì)議;B:jobs工作;C:classes課,班級(jí)。Today is Sunday,可知我們沒有上課。 (2)句意:我們校長帶領(lǐng)我們?nèi)ピ詷?。根?jù)句末去栽樹,一定是帶領(lǐng)我們?nèi)ピ詷?,故選B。A:hot熱的;B:warm溫暖的;C:cold冷的。 (4)句意:王紅、張軍和我在同一個(gè)組。根據(jù)下文我挖了九個(gè)洞。他幾次用腳使勁地把土壓下去。根據(jù)栽樹的過程,可知他們?cè)詷涫窃谕唤M,故選A。A:rooms房間;B:boxes盒子;C:holes洞,坑。故選C。A:takes拿;B:pushes推;C:puts放。 (7)句意:張軍將九根長棍打到了小樹旁邊的地上,把小樹綁在棍頂上,直直地綁在八根上。knock ...into把......敲進(jìn)里。 (8)句意:張軍將九根長棍打到了小樹旁邊的地上,把小樹綁在棍頂上,使它們保持筆直。根據(jù)栽樹常識(shí),這樣做的目的是為了保持小樹以后能長直和不被風(fēng)刮到,故選A。A:happy高興的;B:hungry饑餓的;C:sleepy困乏的。 (10)句意:為了讓我們的祖國更加美麗,我們會(huì)栽更多的樹。栽更多的樹,會(huì)凈化空氣的作用,會(huì)更環(huán)境會(huì)干凈,故選B。主要考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。 Philip likes dogs. He asks his parents to 1 t do that because Philip39。t like dogs. the dog out of your way. Grandma says yes. On Friday evening, Philip 3 and he calls his dog Fifi. t want Philip to disturb (打擾)