【正文】 wayC. sell outD. throw off8. A. afterB. whenC. beforeD. till9. A. himB. themC. youD. ourselves10. A. activityB. petitionC. experienceD. example【答案】 （1）D；（2）B；（3）D；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講述了我和我的朋友們參加生存訓(xùn)練課的經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)下文there was so much to do!作者評(píng)論 “Putting up the tent was very hard.”以及“we were trouble making the fire…”，所以第一天是充滿困難的。 （2）句意：到了營地，我們分成幾個(gè)小組，給了一個(gè)帳篷、一些食物、一張地圖和一個(gè)指南針。根據(jù)上文 My friends and I joined a twoday survival training course in the mountains. 可知在山上進(jìn)行的生存訓(xùn)練，需要必備一些東西包括帳篷、食物、指南針之外， 還需要地圖。故選B。A：imagined想象； B：enjoyed喜歡； C：finished完成； D：suggested建議。故選D。A：continue繼續(xù)； B：start開始； C：stop停止； D：mind介意。plaining and help us star a fire to cook our food，可知我們告訴他不要抱怨沒有帶零食，要用stop doing 。故選C。A：instead代替； B：again又，再； C：too也； D：yet然而。 （6）句意：幸運(yùn)的是李先生幫了我們很多忙。根據(jù)上文Realizing we were having trouble making the fire, （7）句意：這都是因?yàn)槟阕蛲頉]有把食物妥善地放好。根據(jù)上文some cows have eaten our breakfast!故選B。A：after在......之后； B：when 當(dāng)......時(shí)；C：before 在......之前；D：till直到......為止。 可知這樣的目的是在其他小組到達(dá)之前趕到目的地。 （9）句意：我們都為自己感到驕傲。根據(jù)空格所在的句子主語是we。賓語與主語是同一個(gè)人，要用反身代詞ourselves。 （10）句意：生存訓(xùn)練課程是一次很棒的經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)下文Now I feel I could survive anywhere!可知這次生存訓(xùn)練是很棒的經(jīng)歷。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。然后逐 一做題，注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配；最后再讀短文，印證答案。 ll enjoy this period of time to the fullest with the help of the following 1 Take exercise. After working hard for months, you must he bored. Taking exercise is the best way to get 2 your health. housework to express your thanks to them. t travel only read one page. Travelling is so Enjoy time with family members. Family members play an important role in your life. They give you love, care and support all the time. Don39。to spare some time to get together with them. You will find 9 10 （1）句意：在下面建議的幫助下你將享受最充實(shí)的時(shí)段。根據(jù)后文可知主要講了幾條建議，故選A。；；。 （3）句意：各種各樣的鍛煉對(duì)你的健康有好處。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知鍛煉對(duì)健康有好處，故選B。；；。 （5）句意：你可以幫助你的父母做家務(wù)來表達(dá)你對(duì)他們的感謝。 （6）句意：旅行是如此有趣。根據(jù)后文During the trip, you will have a chance to learn more knowledge. While learning about different cultures and customs, you will also make a lot of ，也可以交朋友，所以旅行是有趣的，故選C。；；。 （8）句意：不要忘記騰出時(shí)間和他們團(tuán)聚。t后面用動(dòng)詞原形，故選A。find+it+形容詞+to do ，故選A。；；。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。 One day in fourth grade, our 2 gave us a project in class. We had to write to a pany and learn about the products. I thought and thought. 3 I chose the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon after, the pany sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and rereading about his 4 ! I like the recorded sound and the electric light most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain. As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always 9 a better way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my 10 本文講述了我從小如何對(duì)發(fā)明感興趣，并且在爸爸的帶領(lǐng)下從發(fā)明東西中悟出的一些道理。 （2）句意：四年級(jí)的一天，老師在課堂上給了我們一個(gè)項(xiàng)目。由關(guān)鍵詞in fourth grade和in class，可知推出老師給的項(xiàng)目，故選B。A：Easily容易地； B：Finally最后； C：Safely安全地； D：Quickly迅速地。 （4）句意：我多么喜歡閱讀和重讀他的發(fā)明。故選D。A：mistook誤會(huì)； B：refused拒絕； C：chose選擇； D：encouraged鼓勵(lì)。 （6）句意：我用這個(gè)模型飛機(jī)使我爸爸驚訝。surprise動(dòng)詞，使驚訝；with在這里是“使用”的意思。 （7）句意：后來，我們?cè)谝患疑痰昀锇l(fā)現(xiàn)了一架類似的模型飛機(jī)。根據(jù)下文I learned that different inventors often invent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. （8）句意：我也知道不是所有偉大的想法都有效。根據(jù)下文Failure is a mon part of the inventing. 可知失敗是發(fā)明中常見的一部分，可推出不是所有的想法都會(huì)起作用，故選A。A：looking at看； B：looking for找； C：looking after照看； D：looking through瀏覽。 （10）句意：他的指導(dǎo)，加上我對(duì)發(fā)明的興趣，使我成為一名工程師和發(fā)明家。根據(jù)最后一段總結(jié)全文呼應(yīng)開頭 。故選C。5．閱讀下面的短文，從各題所給的四個(gè)備選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。 One day a man saw an old lady standing by her car on the side of the road. He could see that she need help. 1 Even though the man had a smile on his face, the old lady was worried. 2 t look safe, he looked poor and hungry. the old lady thought.t you wait in the car where it39。 About 20 minutes later, he was done, the old lady asked Bryant 7 The man waited until the lady started her car and drove off. It was a cold day, but he felt 10 as he went on his way home1. A. AndB. ButC. OrD. So2. A. EveryoneB. SomeoneC. AnyoneD. No one3. A. himB. HerC. meD. us4. A. to hurtB. to helpC. to troubleD. to visit5. A. WhyB. WhatC. WhichD. When6. A. got outB. got awayC. got intoD. got off7. A. how muchB. how farC. how longD. how soon8. A. everB. neverC. seldomD. always9. A. clearlyB. carefullyC. reallyD. pletely10. A. goodB. sadC. aloneD. angry【答案】 （1）D；（2）D；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了Bryant Anderson幫助了一位老婦人把車修好，Bryant Anderson 沒有要報(bào)酬，并且告訴她當(dāng)他人有困難時(shí)要幫助他人。And和；But但是；Or或者；So因此。 （2）句意：最近一小時(shí)沒人停下幫助她。 （3）句意：他將上傷害我嗎？him他；Her她；me我；us我們。t look safe可知老婦人認(rèn)為他是不安全的，所以怕傷害自己，故選C。to hurt傷害；to help幫助；to trouble麻煩；to visit拜訪．根據(jù)I change the tire for you可知我來這里是幫助你的，故選B。因?yàn)橥饷胬洌詥枔Q胎時(shí)你為什么不待在車?yán)?，故選A。got out出去；got away出發(fā)；got into進(jìn)去；got off下來。 （7）句意：老婦人問她應(yīng)該付給Bryant 多少錢。根據(jù)she should pay因此可知這個(gè)老女士問布萊恩特她應(yīng)該支付多少錢，故選A。 ever曾經(jīng)；never從不；seldom很少；always總是。故選B。clearly清晰地；carefully仔細(xì)地；really確實(shí)；pletely完全。 （10）句意：但是當(dāng)他在回家的路上他感到好。根據(jù)前文可知Bryant幫助了老婦人，所以他感覺好，故選A。6．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),使文章完整、通順。 Last October, I told my pupils in Pompton School about my plan. I39。. I said. Then we39。 I wanted them to experience that it39。to give than to receive. I hoped they could experience a sense of their own ability to make a change.t wait to 3 . Before paying for the turkey and other food we chose in the supermarket, Kristine cried. You can39。 But Mrs. Sherlock, came the loud 6 , we want flowers.will like this one, the children agreed.the address of a poor grandmother who had lived alone for years, we set off. An hour later, we stopped in front of a small house. A thin woman with a 9 As the kids carried