【正文】 after he had thought the matter over, he planted the tree behind his barn （谷倉(cāng)）.可知選A。句意：“如果我把它種在山上，在果實(shí)成熟前大風(fēng)會(huì)吹果樹，把可口的果實(shí)晃掉。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解。沒有提到農(nóng)民是怎么樣一個(gè)人，故選C。根據(jù)第五段This is the third year and still it brings out nothing but leaves! 可知樹沒有開花結(jié)果，但是長(zhǎng)有葉子。（5）推理判斷?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀理解考查對(duì)篇章的把握和對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的識(shí)別能力，答題時(shí)注意緊扣問題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。s health. The most terrible smog lasted for about a week in February, 2014. It covered 15 percent of the land in northern and central China. Beijing is heavily polluted, so it39。 I hope the APEC blue will last, and I believe it will, because China put great efforts into reducing pollution. Said President Xi hoping during the summit. The two large countries, China and the USA, produce about 45 percent of the world39。s effort. （1）How long did the most terrible smog in China in February, 2014? （2）How do more and more Chinese people help save energy in their daily life? （3）Why is difficult for Beijing to see blue skies? （4）When was the APEC summit held in Beijing? （5）What would China and the USA work together to do? （自擬一句作答） 【答案】（1）For about a week.（2）By walking or riding to work.（3）Because Beijing is heavily polluted.（4）In November last year.（5）To cut down CO2 emissions. 【解析】【分析】霧霾是近年來最熱門的話題。現(xiàn)在，越來越多的中國(guó)人已經(jīng)意識(shí)到保護(hù)環(huán)境的重要性。包括北京和上海在內(nèi)的一些城市都采取了通過控制汽車的數(shù)量，關(guān)閉污染嚴(yán)重的工廠等等行動(dòng)。⑴細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故回答：For about a week。題意：越來越多中國(guó)人在日常生活中怎樣幫助節(jié)約能源？根據(jù)第二段的：Now, more and more people in China have realized the importance of protecting the environment. They try to save energy by walking or riding to work in their daily life. 可知人們通過步行或是騎車上班來節(jié)約能源。題意：為什么北京難于看到藍(lán)天？由第三段第一句：Beijing is heavily polluted, so it’s not easy to see blue skies ，所以不容易看到藍(lán)天。題意：亞太經(jīng)合組織會(huì)議什么時(shí)候在北京舉行的？根據(jù)第三段的：But during the APEC summit（亞太經(jīng)合會(huì)議峰會(huì)）in November last year, Beijing saw blue skies for a few days. 可知北京亞太經(jīng)合峰會(huì)是去年十一月舉行的。題意：中國(guó)和美國(guó)一起協(xié)作做什么？由短文最后的：both countries would work together to cut down CO2 emissions可知兩國(guó)協(xié)作縮減二氧化碳?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】任務(wù)型閱讀的關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。3．閱讀理解 Wele to the Art Museum!ve just stepped into one of the world39。ll find directions to some mustsee works in our collection the don39。s a great choice to start if you are new to the museum.a tour mapa newspapera visitor guidea picture book（2）What can we see in the don39。Some free paintings.B.Some new collections.D.Two.Three.Four.Five.（4）Which part of the museum shows Chinese art? A.B.C.D.On all floors of Rice Building.B.On the first floor of Michigan Avenue Building.D. （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。ll find directions to some mustsee works in our collection the don39。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。ll find directions to some mustsee works in our collection the don39。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案。Nowadays lots of kids are at home alone after school. Are you one of them? Kids who regularly take care of themselves are called latchkey kids. Today, it39。Should you call your mum, or dad as soon as you get home? Can you watch TV or play puter games? If so, how long? Can friends e over? If so, how many?…… What should you do when the phone rings? What should you do if someone breaks into the house? You may feel when you are at home alone. Don39?！馬ead a magazine. ●Write an . ●Phone a friend.（1）Latchkey kids _________________. A.B.have parttime jobs in factoriesD.TwoB.FourD. Can you have your hair cut?B.Can you go out? If so, where?Can you ask teachers for help at school?（4）Which of the following can be put in ? A.excitedC.pleased（5）The writer probably agrees that __________. A.s no need to make family rulesB.time passes slowly when latchkey kids are busyD. （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。Nowadays lots of kids are at home alone after school. Are you one of them? Kids who regularly take care of themselves are called latchkey kids 現(xiàn)在許多孩子放學(xué)后獨(dú)自在家。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題?！駥懸环怆娮余]件。 （3）推理題。Can friends e over? If so, how many? ，可知 你能出去嗎？如果是，在哪里 Can you go out? If so, where? 適合放在橫線處，都是條件狀語從句的省略形式，故選C。根據(jù) Don39。讓自己忙碌是有幫助的 可知,此處是個(gè)負(fù)面情緒的形容詞，A無聊的，B激動(dòng)的，C放松的，D高興的，bored適合放在橫線處，故選A。根據(jù) 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。5．閱讀理解 s only professional cyclist, began by training his daughter. And when she peted successfully abroad, he set up the team. It is the world39。 The head coach faces frequent threats and the girls39。s not their fathers trying to stop them, it39。 Two members of the team, Massouma, 18, and Zarab, 17, are sisters. Their father and their brothers approve, but they know that their uncles plain to their father. They will never e in front of us to say ‘Why are you cycling?39。 We want to go cycling because we want to be heroes one day, said 16yearold Jella, one of the latest riders. In one of the mildest and driest winters for many years, training has gone on without stopping. And next spring, the girls will go up into the mountains. We say that women should not sit at home, they need to e out and do sports, said Abdul Sadiq, And 18 yearold Zainab said she wished that she could just go cycling alone on the street one day. It39。A teacher.B.A reporter.D.禁忌警告符號(hào)風(fēng)俗（3）From the third paragraph, we can know A.s parents approve of their joining the teamB.s uncles are against their cyclingC.t want to join the teamD.s dream? A.B.Joining the team.Winning against Bangladesh and Pakistan.（5）Where may you see the passage? A.B.In a travel guide book.D.薩迪克是阿富汗唯一的職業(yè)自行車手，他從訓(xùn)練女兒開始。這是世界上最不可能的運(yùn)動(dòng)隊(duì)，因?yàn)檫@項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)打破了許多傳統(tǒng)社區(qū)禁止婦女出門的禁忌。根據(jù)Abdul Sadiq, an Afghanistan39。薩迪克是阿富汗唯一的職業(yè)自行車手，故