【正文】 s to throw the whole apples away, or you can cut off the rotten parts and keep the good parts. In the way, you are recovering the eatable（能吃的） parts of food. If one of the legs of your table is broken, you can repair it. If you want to change for better ones, it is better for you to sell the old things or give them to other people who can use them after doing some repair.（1）The reduce rule mainly wants us to use things wiselyB.to use a lot of paperD.s the right order of recycling Coke cans? a. collect the used cansb. melt themc. smash them flatd. send them to a factoryA.a, d, c, bC.c, a, b, d（3）The recover rule mainly wants us to throw waste things awayB.to get back the useful partsD.Throwing them away.Repairing them.Selling them.Putting them away.（5）The article is written to remind（提醒） us of planting more treesB.keeping ourselves healthyD.根據(jù)If you want to reduce waste，you should use things wisely可知如果你想減少浪費(fèi)，你應(yīng)該明智地使用東西，故選A。根據(jù)Bottles，cans and paper can easily be recycled。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （5）理解推斷題。s important to learn about protecting our environment。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。3．閱讀理解 Have a positive attitude（態(tài)度）. Life is not always a bed of roses. When you face difficulties, don39。s your attitude. Cheer up！ Life is like a mirror. When you smile in front of it, it will also smile at you. t find any time to learn. However, the world around you is changing all the time. Never be satisfied with yourself, or you will fall behind others. Keeping learning can help you get success in the future. Be honest and keep your promise. Honesty is the best policy（原則）. Nobody likes a person who tells lies. The one who keeps his words is popular everywhere. rosesB.mirrorsD.影響補(bǔ)貼有益救濟(jì)（3）In the writer39。threefourfivesix（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ A.t find time to learn.B.When you keep your words, you usually promise to do what you have said.D.Keeping Your PromiseB.Trying to Think CreativelyD. （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題題，根據(jù) When you face difficulties, don39。s your attitude. Cheer up！ 可知態(tài)度會(huì)幫你克服困難，故答案是B。benefit 可知是好的品質(zhì)在生活中對(duì)你有益，所以單詞的意思是“有益”，故答案是C。 （4）正誤判斷題，根據(jù) Every day you have so much work to do that you can39。 （5）標(biāo)題判斷題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，短文主要介紹了對(duì)人有幫助作用的四個(gè)品質(zhì)，所以標(biāo)題為“人的最有幫助作用的品質(zhì)”，故答案是D。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題、正誤判斷題、詞義猜測(cè)題、數(shù)字計(jì)算題、標(biāo)題判斷題。4．閱讀短文，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A myth is something that is not correct, but many people believe. There are a lot of myths about the human brain.ll be much smarter. People say this all the time, but it39。t know everything about the human brain, we know that each part of it has an important function （功能）. Modern scientists think the 10 percent myth ridiculous（荒謬的）.s also wrong. In 2013, a study at an American university examined the right brain and left brain myth. According to the study, we use both sides of our brains equally （相等地）.s true that we use different parts of our brains for different things. We use our left side for language more, and our right side when we need to pay attention. But there is no evidence （證據(jù)） that creative people use the right side more, or that scientific people use the left side more.ve talked about myths, so let39。s also the fattest organ in your body. Here39。the left brain myththe right brain and left brain mythC.D.Robert, who is learning EnglishB.Jenny, who is designing clothesD.It is growing all life long.The right side is used more by artists.C.Three quarters of it is made of water.（4）The passage mainly tells about ________. A.B.right brain and left brainmyths and facts about the brain【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了有關(guān)大腦的傳說(shuō)是不真實(shí)的，同時(shí)告訴我們有趣的事實(shí)，大腦沒(méi)有疼痛，大腦的百分之五是水。在一個(gè)就是大約在18歲，你的大腦就停止生長(zhǎng)了。is as popular as the 10 percent myth, and it39。 可知this指的是上文說(shuō)的有關(guān)左腦和右腦的神話，故答案是B。根據(jù) We use our left side for language more,故選A。 （4）主旨大意題，本文主要告訴我們有關(guān)大腦的神話和事實(shí)，故答案是D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題和政務(wù)判斷題都可以直接從文中找到依據(jù)，邏輯推理題則需要根據(jù)位置事實(shí)與已知事實(shí)的聯(lián)系確定答案，主旨大意題則需要在充分理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上歸納出文章的中心。s most awkward ideas or pictures of the world39。ll be lots of fun to make your scrapbook and you can share it with your friends.（1）How long was scrapbooking popular? A.B.C.D.聰明的B.美妙的D.One.Two.Three.Four.（4）To make a scrapbook, what do you need first? A.Scissors.C.An idea.（5）What39。ScrapbookingThe History of ScrapbookingC.How to make a Scrapbook【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）C（4）D（5）A 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了剪粘書(shū)的通途，可以保存照片、信件、詩(shī)歌和其他他們想記住的東西。根 （2）詞義猜測(cè)題。s most ugly dogs. Other people may collect stories about the bad weather 世界上最丑陋的狗的照片。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （5）主旨題。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。6．閱讀理解 Jessica Rosenkrantz in the USA used 3D printing technology to make a very special and new dress. It will help with the problems of different styles of women39。 The dress maker called the special dress a4D dress . It is like the fabric（織物）. It can turn into different kinds of shapes.t it very interesting?t wait to make different kinds of new dresses for women.（1）What will the 4D dress do for women? A.It will turn into different styles for women.C.It will help women find good jobs easily.（2）What does the underlined word It in the passage refer to? A.3D printing technology.C.The dress maker.（3）What will Jessica do in the future? A.She will buy a very new smartphone and use the app.C.She will help women choose more beautiful dresses.（4）From the passage, we can infer that _________________. A.the 4D dress can only turn into ten kinds of shapes for womenC.women may use the phone and the app to change the