【正文】 e system.　　　Now, many scientists are excited at the future of smart home technology. Imagine being able to get fashion advice from your mirror, or receive food shopping suggestions from your refrigerator. While there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier. Whatever it is, one thing is for suresmart home technology will change the way we live and work.（1）According to the passage, nowadays a smart home can lock the door through electric lightsB.mobile phonesD..A.B.the advantages of a smart homeD.Smart homes can39。Smart homes costs a lot of money at present.C.t control your smart home in other countries.D.s hard for hackers to get information from smart homes.（4）What39。s opinion according to the passage?A.People39。Mobile phones are the most important in smart homes.D.（1）推理判斷。electric lights電子光線；mirror technologies鏡像技術(shù)；mobile phones移動(dòng)電話；shopping programs購物程序。（2）段落大意。故選C。根據(jù)They can even feed the cat and water the plants可知A錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)第四段 It can be rather expensive to own the technology and the devices. 可知B正確；根據(jù)第三段When you are on vacation abroad, you can use a smart home controller to switch on or off the electricity when ；根據(jù)第四段 it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers（黑客）,可知D錯(cuò)誤。（4）觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度。故選B。閱讀問題，找到問題中的關(guān)鍵詞。3．閱讀理解 t actually get the real meaning of these lines：Don39。 A CCTV programme, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Chinese people are wellknown for being generous. Many even feel that they will lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. What should we do in our daily lives to save food? Here are some tips： Don39。 Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don39。save enough food to feed 200 million people for a yearB.get enough food to feed millions of people every yearD.we have too much food to feed people in the worldB.because of hunger, 6 million children die every yearD. . A.Chinese people always waste foodC.everyone should get into the habit of saving food（4）What39。Don39。B.Don39。D. （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。故選C。根據(jù)Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving ，所以每個(gè)人應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成節(jié)約食物的習(xí)慣，故選D。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了許多人現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)意識(shí)到節(jié)約食物食的重要性及在日常生活中節(jié)約食物的方式。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。4．閱讀理解 Black is at City Art Centers Minds ic books（漫畫書）. The shy farmer39。s farm animals can be seen at the City Art Centre for one month.At9.At 13.At23.At 35.（2）The underlined part passed on is the closest in meaning to . A.roseC.stood（3）Which is the RIGHT order of what happened? a. His books became popular. b. His family enjoyed his books.c. He passed on in a fire.abcdeB.edbcaD.To plan a trip to visit a farm.B.To attract people to the farm.D. （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。s ic books became famous only after he ，他的漫畫書才出名，所以passed on意思是死亡，即died，故選C。根據(jù)第三段第一句Louis Black was born on a ；根據(jù)第三段第三句When he was nine, he started to draw the animals on the ；根據(jù)第三段第五句They were enjoyed by his family but never shown to people outside the ；根據(jù)第四段第二句He passed on in a fire three years ago, when he was only ；根據(jù)第四段第一句The shy farmer39。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。 What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid（急救） if the wound is serious.t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive. Fainting（昏厥）: Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don39。s face with a cool cloth.Put an ice pack on the wound.Wash the bite area with soap and water.C.D.t move the hurt. A.animal bites and nosebleedsC.D.s nose bleeds? A.Let his head tilt forward a little.C.D.Lifestyle.B.Sports.D.s the main idea of the passage? A.Steps of looking for medical care.C.Ways to ask for help in getting hurt.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了四種意外傷害的急救知識(shí)。根據(jù)Animal bites（咬傷）: Wash the bite area with soap and ，故選B。根據(jù)Broken bones（骨頭）: Don39。t move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall可知當(dāng)骨折和昏厥時(shí)不要移動(dòng)傷者，故選C。根據(jù)Pinch（捏） the lower part of the nose for at least 10 ，而不是整個(gè)鼻子，故選D。根據(jù)全文可知講了意外傷害的急救，所以可能來自健康部分，即health，故選B。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了四種意外傷害的急救知識(shí)，故選A。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 A young man with a large bag on his back came far away for a master （大師）. He said Master, I39。t I find the sun in the heart? The young man said, It is very important to me, inside it including the pain each time I fall, the tears each time I39。 So the master took the young man to the river which they crossed in a boat. On the other side of the river, the master said, Hurry on your journey carrying the boat! Yes, my son, you can39。t forget them all the time, they will bee the burden in life. Put it down! My son, life can39。Health.Wealth.Success.Happiness.（2）What39。Clothes, tears and food.Pain, tears and trouble.C.Pain, water and trouble.（3）How did they cross the river? A.B.C.D.To teach him to improve his life.To tell him the boat is very useful.C.D.Awful.B.Relaxed.D. （1）詞義猜測(cè)題。t I find the sun in the heart? inside it including the pain each time I fall, the tears each time I39。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。m hurt, the trouble each time I feel lonely ... 可知，他袋子里裝了痛苦，眼淚和憂愁，故選B。根據(jù)So the master took the young man to the river which they crossed in a ，他們坐船過河，故選A。根據(jù)Put it down! My son, life can39。故選D。根據(jù)He walked easily and happily, and much faster than ，他放下包后感到輕松。