【正文】 ment and local farmers have been planting millions of trees to build a great green wall along the edge of the desert.day. My parents planted a tree when started school. And my cousin planted 10 【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：植樹節(jié)的由來以及植樹所取得的成果。A默默地；B 明智地；C 完全地；D 積極地。 （2）句意：植樹的想法最早是1911年由中國歷史上的偉大先驅(qū)孫中山提出的。根據(jù)常識可知，孫中山被稱為“國父”，故選C。A根據(jù)下文語句The government and local farmers have been planting millions of trees to build a great green wall along the edge of the ，種植樹木目的是保護環(huán)境，故選A。第一個空格，A 帶走；B 決定；C 更改；D 給予。In 1915, April 5th was named as Tree Planting Day. 提示可知，植樹節(jié)的日期發(fā)生了改變，故選C；第二個空格，A 價值；B 記?。籆 表達；D 敬仰。 （5）句意：這是最大的植樹工程。植樹造林是一項工程，故選C。A 生長；B 出現(xiàn)；C 消失；D 發(fā)生。stop （7）句意：1978年，為了阻止戈壁的蔓延，一項植樹造林工程開始了。 （8）句意：許多人在特殊的日子也種了一棵樹。根據(jù)下文的語句My parents planted a tree when started school. And my cousin planted one on his wedding （婚禮） ，有些人在一些特殊的節(jié)日里也進行植樹，故選B。A 一個；B 那個；C 它；D 這個。故選A。4．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。 Last year, we took a trip to New York City. When we arrived at our 1 , it was around 2 a. m. My son, Joseph, looked out at the lights of Times Square and said he wanted to go 2 . I told him it was too 3 My wife and I just looked at each other, smiled and said, Two minutes. We got dressed and walked into the center of Times Square. 4 It took us 20 minutes to 6 and that meant a lot to us. That night, I learned a lesson about happiness. We sometimes have chances to 8 to do something else.happiness is a door that is always open, we are the ones who have to decide if we are going to walk through the door.1. A. restaurantB. bankC. supermarketD. hotel2. A. insideB. outsideC. backD. home3. A. hotB. earlyC. lateD. cold4. A. IfB. UnlessC. BecauseD. When5. A. listenB. touchC. lookD. smile6. A. make rulesB. get readyC. do sportsD. have dinner7. A. sadB. happyC. boredD. patient8. A. createB. forgetC. wasteD. avoid9. A. a placeB. a bookC. an excuseD. an order10. A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. As soon as【答案】 （1）D；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者通過領兒子去看路燈，而明白了人生真理，幸福是一扇永遠敞開的門，但是我們必須決定是否要穿過這扇門。 A飯店，B銀行，C超市，D酒店，前文提到作者是去倫敦旅行，故此處應選擇hotel，故選D。A在里面，B在外面，C在后面，D在家，時代廣場的燈光應是“在外面”，故選B。A熱的，B早的，C晚的，D冷的，前文提到此時己是夜里兩點，可知此處應選late，故選C。 （5）句意：我們到了那里，我兒子指著燈說，“爸爸，快看！”然后他就睡著了。 （6）句意： 我們花了20分鐘準備，就為了在外面呆了20秒鐘，但是這讓我們的兒子很開心，這對我們來說意義重大。 （7）句意： 我們花了20分鐘就為了在外面呆了20秒鐘，但是這讓我們的兒子很開心，這對我們來說意義重大。 （8）句意： 我們有時有機會在生活中創(chuàng)造快樂的時刻，但是我們經(jīng)常會找借口做其他事情。 （9）句意：我們有時有機會在生活中創(chuàng)造快樂的時刻，但是我們經(jīng)常會找借口做其他事情。 （10）句意： A因為，B盡管，C除非，D一……就，根據(jù) a door that is always open和 decide if we are going to walk through ，可知此處是讓步狀語從句，故用although，故選B。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。 One day a wise young man was walking along the beach when he saw a young man far away picking something up and very gently throwing it into the sea. As he got 1 , he called out to the young man, Good morning！What are you doing? I39。 Why are you throwing starfishes into the sea?t throw them in, they will 4 .t you 5 that there are miles of beach and starfishes are all along it? You can39。 The young man 7 There is something very 9 in each and every one of us. We have all been given the ability to make a difference to shaping the future. We each must find our own starfish. And if we throw our starfish wisely and well, the 10 will be better.1. A. betterB. fartherC. closer2. A. continuedB. stoppedC. watched3. A. waterB. windC. boat4. A. leaveB. dieC. run5. A. believeB. realizeC. expect6. A. possiblyB. hardlyC. especially7. A. repliedB. arguedC. listened8. A. oneB. timeC. place9. A. specialB. braveC. strange10. A. familyB. countryC. world【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章通過年輕人在海邊撿海星扔到海里的故事告訴我們一個道理，每一個人都有特殊的地方，如果都把自己的特點發(fā)揮到極致，世界將會變得更好。 （2）句意：年輕人停了下來，抬起頭回答道。 （3）句意：太陽就要升起來了，水要退潮了。根據(jù) And if I don39。 （4）句意：如果我不把他們?nèi)舆M海里，他們會死掉。,海星是在海里生活的動物，離開了水就會死掉，故答案是B。；；，海岸線很長是大家都知道的，老人要這樣問只是表達他的不理解，因此使用realize，故答案是B。；；，老人認為這樣做是徒勞的，所以老人為不可能起作用，,故答案是A。；；。故答案是C。；；。 （9）句意：我們每個人都有非常特別的東西。 （10）句意：如果我們把我們的“海星”扔的又聰明又好，世界將會更好。根據(jù) We have all been given the ability to make a difference to shaping the future. 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。6．請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的ABCD四個選項，選出最佳選項。 Thank you very much. Thank you!t make my speech fantastic, I will at least try to make it short. s been nearly 40 years since I became a member of the navy. You may be wondering how I have won so many honors as a manderinchief. In fact, it all began from the half a 1 basic training, which I will never forget, The training included midnight swims in the cold water, days without 2 The training also needed to find those who could 3 in an environment of stress, mess, failure and hardships. To me, the basic training was a lifetime of challenges that lasted six months. And today, I39。 Every morning in the training, my instructors（教官） would 5 in our rooms. The first thing they did was to 6 our beds. The corners would be square if we did it right. The covers would be pulled tight, and the pillow would be centered just under the headboard. If you make your bed every morning, you will have pleted the 9 task of the day. It will bring you a small sense of success, and it will 10 you to do another task, and another and another. And by the end of the day, one task pleted will have 11 into many tasks pleted. Making your bed will prove the fact. If you can39。 13 the world can happen anywhere and anyone can do it. I can make sure that it doesn39。a day in uniform. Even now, I still start my day with making the bed to perfection. S