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﹣ Sure.It39。本題中,先行詞the man指人,在從句中作主語,用關(guān)系詞who ,故選A。9.—Do you know the boy over there?—The one is holding a ball? Oh, that’s my neighbor Phil.A.what B.which C.who D.不填【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:— —你認(rèn)識(shí)那邊那個(gè)男孩嗎? — —那個(gè)拿著球的人?哦,他是我的鄰居菲爾。A. what什么;B. which哪一個(gè);C. who誰。what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。而what所引導(dǎo)的是名詞性從句。所以排除A;分析句子The one is holding a ball? 的結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本題缺少的是主語,且關(guān)系詞在定語從句中做主語,不能省略。本題的The one是指上文的the boy over there,指人的先行詞,因此應(yīng)該用who來引導(dǎo)。10.—Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth(流浪地球) ?—Yes. It39。此句考查定語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞,that/which可以引導(dǎo)定語從句,what,it不能引導(dǎo)定語從句,首先排除C,D;先行詞是不定代詞one,前面被形容詞的最高級(jí)best修飾,引導(dǎo)詞只能用that不能用which,故答案為A.【點(diǎn)睛】引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞有:that(指人或物),which(指物),who(指人)。常見的情況有下列五種: 當(dāng)先行詞是all, any, anything, everything, nothing等不定代詞時(shí)。 當(dāng)先行詞被形容詞的最高級(jí)或序數(shù)詞修飾時(shí)。The first thing that we should do is to get some 。例如:My necklace is not the only thing that39。 當(dāng)主句以who或which開頭時(shí),定語從句中引導(dǎo)詞用that,不用which或who。例如:Who is the girl that is wearing a red coat?正穿一件紅色外套的女孩子是誰? )當(dāng)先行詞既有人又有物時(shí),用that不用which。11.—Which song do you like better, Lucy?—I prefer the song Little Apple________ can attract many people.A.which B.who C.whom D.where【答案】A【解析】試題分析:本題考查定語從句中的關(guān)系代詞。12.—Have you heard of the Huawei Company?—Sure, it’s one of the _____ panies _____ make us Chinese proud.A.great。 which C.greatest。great偉大的;greater比較偉大的,是比較級(jí);greatest最偉大的,形容詞最高級(jí);which關(guān)系代詞,可以引導(dǎo)定語從句,先行詞為物,在從句中作主語或賓語;that也是關(guān)系代詞,先行詞為人或物,引導(dǎo)定語從句,在從句中作主語或賓語。第二個(gè)空是that引導(dǎo)的定語從句,在從句中作主語。定語從句修飾的先行詞是the village,關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作狀語,故where符合題意。14.—Who was the student ____ was absent yesterday?—Mary was.A.that B.who C.whom D.which【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——昨天曠課的那名學(xué)生是誰?——是瑪麗。修飾先行詞the student,表示人,故排除D項(xiàng)。15.The teenagers like the musician ____ different kinds of music.A.who play B.which plays C.who plays D.that play【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析:句意:青少年喜歡演奏不同種類音樂的音樂家。先行詞musician指人,用who、that引出定語從句,B錯(cuò);關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作主語,定語從句的謂語與先行詞保持一致。故選C。但是中國人以