【正文】 rt.（4）What can we know about Swan Restaurant? A.It serves traditional seasonal food for diner.C.It serves three meals, drinks and afternoon tea.【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，向游客介紹了參觀莎士比亞環(huán)球展廳的相關(guān)服務(wù)信息。根據(jù)“Exhibition ‘Monday Sunday: 9:00 5:00 .’”可知，展覽從周一到周日上午9點到下午5點營業(yè)。故選A。根據(jù)Exhibition部分中的“Groups of 15 people or more are required to prebook their visit...To make a reservation, please fill in a Group Request Form and return it to us via .”可知， 15人或以上的團體須預(yù)先預(yù)訂其行程。所以如果有20名兒童參觀參觀展廳，他們需要通過電子郵件提前預(yù)定。 （3）考查推理判斷。所以判斷出游客能在 Southwark Bridge附近打到出租車。 （4）考查推理判斷。 6:00 10:30 .”可知，天鵝賓館的營業(yè)時間是周一至周五中午12點到下午2：30，下午6點到晚上10:30。故選C。3．閱讀理解 Do you love running? It is a good exercise, yet many people find it boring. But what if making your morning jog a creative one? Like jumping from walls and over gaps, and ground rolls? Just like James Bond in the movie Casino Royale? Bond jumps down from a roof to a windowsill and then runs several blocks over obstacles on the way. It is just because of Bond39。Yes, that39。Parkour can be just as exciting and charming as it sounds, but its participants see parkour much more than that. Another philosophy we39。 . （3）Which of the following is the philosophy of parkour? and extremes. and freedom. and success. and popularity.（4）Which of the following is true of parkour? is a team sport. is a good but boring sport. needs special training. challenges human abilities.【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了跑酷運動的起源、特點和此運動蘊含的哲理。根據(jù)第二段中的‘’Just like James Bond in the movie Casino Royale? Bond jumps down from a roof to a windowsill and then runs several blocks over obstacles on the way. It is just because of Bond39。 （2）考查詞義猜測。s parkour, an extreme street sport aimed at moving from one point to another as quickly as possible, getting over all the barriers in the path using only the abilities of the human body.”可知跑酷的目的是盡可能快地從一個地方移動到另一個地方，利用人體的能力越過道路上的所有障礙。obstacles與barriers同義，故選D。根據(jù)第五段中的“Overing all the obstacles on the course and in life is part of the philosophy behind parkour. This is the same as life. You must determine your destination, go straight, jump over all the barriers”可知跑酷蘊含的哲理是決心；第六段中的“Another philosophy we39。故選B。根據(jù)第三段中的“Parkour is considered an extreme sport.”；第四段中的“Parkour can be just as exciting and charming as it sounds.”可知跑酷是極限運動，像聽起來那樣刺激和迷人。故選D。4．閱讀理解 It is a fact that givers are happier people than nongivers. According to the Social Capital Community Benchmark Survey, a survey of 30,000 American households, people who give money to charity are 43% more likely than nongivers to say they are very happy about their lives. Similarly, volunteers are 42% more likely to be very happy then nonvolunteers. A number of studies have researched exactly why charity leads to happiness. The surprising conclusion is that giving affects our brain chemistry. For example, people who give often report feelings of euphoria, which psychologists have referred to as the Helper39。 Of course, not only does giving increase our happiness, but also our happiness increases the possibility that we will give. Everyone prefers to give more when they are happy. Researchers have investigated this by conducting experiments in which people are asked about their happiness before and after they participate in a charitable activity, such as volunteering to help children or serving meals to the poor. The result is clear that giving has a strong, positive causal impact on our happiness, so does happiness on giving（1）According to Paragraph 2. We can learn that . A.more givers say they feel having happy lives than nongiversC.42% of the volunteers say they are as happy as the nonvolunteers（2）What causes the happiness difference? A.B.C.D.ask for more donationsstop charitable activityC.D. （1）考查細節(jié)理解。故選B。根據(jù)第三段年齡，性別，收入，信仰，家庭環(huán)境都相同的兩個人，總是向慈善機構(gòu)捐錢的那個人，更快樂。故選D。根據(jù)最后一段中的“not only does giving increase our happiness, but also our happiness increases the possibility that we will give.”一個人越快樂就越愿意去捐贈，去幫助別人。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生準確掌握細節(jié)信息，結(jié)合題目要求，從而選出正確答案。 Through a process called the bathroom inspiration project, teachers and administrators at Warren Middle School, spent their summer beautifying the school39。t define you and Scatter (撒播) kindness, the brightly colored words are exactly what a young student needs to see when having a rough dayor any school day for that matter. And now that classes are officially in session, people are already noticing a positive impact. Students have been talking about the murals from the moment the pictures had been posted. Some even took the time to find a reason to e up to the campus to see the murals, he says. I think what makes this small little action so valuable is that it has set the tone for our campus.s new principal, who is trying to gain the trust of the munity during a time in which trust is so necessary for schools.s students and parents39。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。s restrooms by painting motivational murals on each of the stallst define you’and‘Scatter kindness,’可知，該中學(xué)用勵志語言美化了衛(wèi)生間的每一個小隔間。 （2）考查詞義猜測。故alterations在此意為“改變”。 （3）考查推理判斷。故選D。根據(jù)第五段中的“it is also vital for the school39。故選C。6．閱讀理解 s roots and one39。 In most munities, local languages such as Poignant39。s shared historical experience, authenticity reflects a noticeable line from a culturally idealized past to the present, carried by the language and traditions associated with the munity39。 As a result, never before in history have there been as many standardized languages as there are today: roughly 1,200. Many smaller languages, even those with far fewer than one million speakers, have benefited from statesponsored or voluntary preservation movements.