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20xx-20xx年-過去進(jìn)行時(shí)本章綜合與測試(解析版)(word)-在線瀏覽

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【正文】 考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí),注意平時(shí)識記其標(biāo)志詞及結(jié)構(gòu)。 at that time. It39。watchB.am watchingD.它是我最喜歡的電視節(jié)目?!军c(diǎn)評】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。14.The engineers were fixingB.have fixedD.時(shí)間是the whole yesterday morning可知是過去的時(shí)態(tài),結(jié)合句意可知是持續(xù)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,故為過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),故選A。15.—I called you at 8:00 last night, but you didn39。took a showerB.C.D.——哦,我當(dāng)時(shí)正在洗澡。根據(jù)上句給出的時(shí)間可知回答的是昨天晚上八點(diǎn)正在洗澡,用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選B。were plantingB.are plantingD.我們當(dāng)時(shí)在戶外種樹。根據(jù)主語we可知,be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用were,plant的現(xiàn)在分詞為planting。 【點(diǎn)評】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。17.— Has Tom finished his homework?— Sorry, I don39。diddoeshas donewas doing【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】when“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”,句意:今天杰克遜已經(jīng)完成了他的作業(yè)嗎?——我不知道,但是當(dāng)我今天早晨看見他時(shí)他正在做。故用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),選D。a magazine. A.is readingC.will read【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)我在路上看到他的時(shí)候,她正在讀一本雜志。故選C。19. Last night,thousands of people ________ to see the stars arrive at the ceremony.()A.B.were waiting A. wait一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),表示經(jīng)常性,習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作,B. were waiting 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),表示過去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,C: have waited 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動(dòng)作。20. You are in a hurry. Where are you going? To the cinema. Jim _________ for me there!A.is waitingC.was waiting【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——你這么匆忙.——你將要去哪里? .根據(jù)句中信息You are in a hurry.Where are you going? (你這么匆忙.你將要去哪里? )及To the cinema.Jim___ for me there推測該句句意:此時(shí)此刻Jim正在那兒等我;可知該句用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài):am/is/are+現(xiàn)在分詞;故選B.【點(diǎn)評】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)21.The traffic accident happened when Jane39。were dancingB.is dancingD.交通事故是在珍的奶奶跳舞的過程中發(fā)生的,所以應(yīng)使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),Jane39。故答案是D。注意過去完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)。t you answer my call? —I _______the Internet in the puter room.A.has searchedC.am searching【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:——你為什么不接我的電話?——我正在微機(jī)室上網(wǎng)。t表明與過去有關(guān),所以用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選A。A.playedwas playingD.我通常在那個(gè)時(shí)間練習(xí)鋼琴。表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。24.—Did you hear the strange noise next door at around 10 o39。listenB.was listening toD.我正在臥室里聽我最喜歡的音樂。clock last night,可知?jiǎng)幼魇悄莻€(gè)時(shí)間進(jìn)行的,用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為:was/were+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞;主語是I,系動(dòng)詞be用was,listen的現(xiàn)在分詞是listening;listen to music,聽音樂,固定搭配,故選C。25.— I went to your office at 9:00 this morning, but I didn39。haveam havingwas havinghad【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】理解句意:—今天上午九點(diǎn)我去了你的辦公室,但是沒有看到你。我和史密斯先生在他的辦公室里談話??芍缶涞臅r(shí)態(tài)為過去進(jìn)行時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)為:主語+was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞。【點(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。t see you at John39。prepared forprepare foram preparing forwas preparing for【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:——嗨,我昨晚在約翰的生日聚會上沒看見你。根據(jù) at that time , 可知是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志,表示過去某時(shí)正在的動(dòng)作,故選D。27.— Did you see a girl with an English book in her hand pass by just now? —No, sir. I readB.was readingD.我在看雜志。 【點(diǎn)評】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。28. It39。 won39。don39。haven39。didn39。A,won39。B, won39。C,haven39。D,didn39。since后跟時(shí)間點(diǎn)或者跟一般過去式,要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)構(gòu)成have+過去分詞。t in. Where were you then? —I a walk by the lake with my father.A.B.C.但你不在。A過去進(jìn)行時(shí),B現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),C現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),根據(jù) Where were you then 可知表示過去某時(shí)的動(dòng)作是過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選A。30.She _____ an English magazine when I came in. A.B.C.D.A. reads一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);B. has read現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);C. will read一般將來時(shí);D. was reading過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。【點(diǎn)評】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。二、英語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)31.Mr Li left our school last month . He in our school for nine years since he here in 2000.A.is 。 came C.was 。 has e【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:李先生上個(gè)月離開了我們學(xué)校。根據(jù)Mr Li left our school last month可知,本題用過去完成時(shí)。32.—Where’s your father, Tom?— He __________newspaper in the study.A.reads B.readC.is reading D.has read【答案】C【解析】句意:湯姆,你爸爸在哪里?他在書房里讀報(bào)紙?!奔丛O(shè)空處的動(dòng)作在說話時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行著,所以句子用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成:am/is/are+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞,故答案為C。根據(jù)How noisy it is outside!可知外面很吵,結(jié)合My neighbours ____ their “我的鄰居正在裝飾他們的房子”,故時(shí)態(tài)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)為am/is/are+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞,主語是My neighbours,所以系動(dòng)詞用are,故答案選C。 will stay B.has been back。 have stayed D.has returned。明年我將在那里呆兩周。for 20 years是一段時(shí)間,需和持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用;return返回,終止性動(dòng)詞,可排除AD兩項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語境,可知選B。since they got married是表示截止到目前為止的時(shí)間段,主句要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),故答案為B。根據(jù)for five minutes可知謂語動(dòng)詞要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,e和 arrive都是短暫性動(dòng)詞,be in+地點(diǎn),表示延續(xù)性,here副詞,要把介詞省略;故選C37.Have you been to Suning Plaza(蘇寧購物中心) in our city?No. Although it for more than a week, I39。盡管它開業(yè)有一周多了,但是我太忙而沒有時(shí)間去那里。open,start都是瞬間動(dòng)詞。38.—What do you think of your hometown,Kate?—It a ’s more beautiful than before.
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