【正文】 way? A.B.To control heating and cooling.D.s Poulson39。Cautious.FavorableAmbiguous.Disapproving.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了智能家居領(lǐng)域又有了新的進(jìn)展。第一、二段是對(duì)智能家居的現(xiàn)象的描述，從第三段開始文章介紹了智能家居在人們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪械陌l(fā)展及應(yīng)用，因此，第一、二段是為了引出“智能家居”的話題。(2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選C。根據(jù)第六段中的“ This kind of system allows people to take care of themselves, which is the most important thing, ‘Abilia39。故選A。最后一段中波爾森說(shuō)的話承接該段第一句提出的問題So, for those who have already39。, will it ever be possible to go back to do things in the old－fashioned way？”。由此可推測(cè)，波爾森對(duì)智能技術(shù)持支持態(tài)度。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇科普類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，選出正確答案。 Every year in America, highschool students who want to go to college take a national examination called the Scholastic Aptitude Test, or SAT in a shortened way. Their score is an important factor in determining which colleges will admit them or whether any will be admitted at all. The Scholastic Aptitude Test measures one39。 But the SAT folks have added a single question, to be answered in an essay, handwritten on the spot. That39。s handwriting lately? Or anyone39。 Yet today39。ve been typing on puters since the age of three! Teachers insist that good handwriting can not only help one39。t forget, we all have to turn to handwriting from time to time, as puters go down when power goes out. Position the pen. You should hold the pen between the forefinger and the thumb, then rest it near the first knuckle (指節(jié)) of the middle finger. The rest of your fingers should be curled (卷曲) under your hand and your hand should remain relaxed. Take your time. Speed is bound to make your writing messylooking. it39。write quickly and roughlyB.paint clearly and neatlydescribe properly and well（2）According to Paragraph 3, students with good handwriting skill ________.A.can develop good charactersC.D.Practicing writing a lot.B.Relaxing your hand when holding the pen.D.writing seems to be very important in the SATB.students should practice handwriting more oftenD.t know how to write in the puter age【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】SAT考試增加了書面表達(dá)，但當(dāng)前學(xué)生不注重書寫，所以此項(xiàng)改革會(huì)督促學(xué)生更多的練字。結(jié)合劃線部分的上下文，在計(jì)算機(jī)時(shí)代，學(xué)生手寫的內(nèi)容已經(jīng)很罕見，只有一兩個(gè)單詞在行李箱或午餐包上，用來(lái)辨認(rèn)物主，書法在其他場(chǎng)合就像嘟嘟鳥一樣滅絕了，故推斷學(xué)生在課堂上記筆記非常潦草，故選A。根據(jù)第三段提到Teachers insist that good handwriting can not only help one39。( 3 )細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故選B。由于SAT考試增加書面表達(dá)，但當(dāng)前學(xué)生不重視書寫，所以此項(xiàng)改革會(huì)督促學(xué)生更多的練字，故選C。 Editor: clovers largest online seller Alibaba does not think China and the United States will have a trade war despite ments from the Trump administration.s openminded, he39。 The Chinese billionaire said he would do all he could to prevent trade relations between the countries from getting worse.s online shopping platform.s support for its businesses. He blamed unfair trade policies for taking away . jobs. And he said that China unfairly controls the exchange value of its currency, the yuan. According to the South China Morning Post, Ma said, American international panies made millions and millions of dollars from globalization. He added that the . should not blame the loss of jobs and panies on globalization. The American Chamber of Commerce in China led the study, which looked at responses from 462 panies.ve been taken advantage of to some extent, with our open market and the lack of open areas in the Chinese market. Ma defended Alibaba39。 Fighting against fake products is a war against human greediness, Ma said.m Mario Ritter.（1）The underline phrase “The Chinese billionaire” refers to ________.A.B.C.D.economic magazinetrade speechwebsiteglobal news（3）About this passage, the most suitable title is “________”.A.The American international panies removed most tariffs on products traded between the and ChinaC.The war about fighting against fake products【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A 【解析】【分析】文章主要講述的是中國(guó)的億萬(wàn)富翁阿里巴巴集團(tuán)董事長(zhǎng)馬云表示盡管川普政府發(fā)表了不少批評(píng)言論，但是中美之間不會(huì)爆發(fā)貿(mào)易戰(zhàn)。( 1 )推理判斷題。( 2 )推理判斷題。 From:( 3 )主旨大意題。他將盡一切努力防止兩國(guó)之間的貿(mào)易關(guān)系惡化?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查新聞報(bào)道類短文閱讀。 Visitors to the grounds of New College at England39。s thoughtprovoking(引人深思的)—especially to today39。 When we think about what makes the person—it39。 We do know that these would make life nicer, if more tolerable. However, we forget or overlook our manners. So , it seems, does everyone else—including, unluckily, our children.re separated by different generations, interests, and, of course dressing, each student tells me something within the first few minutes that we meet: whether he or she has been taught manners. I sense this in different ways: through her words or her gestures, in the way she listens or how he refers to friends and faculty, how she greets and says goodbye, how he responds when an elderly person enters the room.ve learned to break from their parents and be accepted by other students. Whether students are being different or openly opposing, a recent experience I had with them tells me that there39。 Good manners don39。Handsome ine.B.High ranks in the officeD.treat the absence of manners differentlyreject the absence of mannersC.D.Good manners makes people thoughtfulGood manners help deeper connections with othersC.Good manners inspire people to care about one another【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）B 【解析】【分析】本文講述了目前社會(huì)上很少把禮貌當(dāng)作成功的衡量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，但是良好的禮儀是打開更深的關(guān)系和更有意義的角色之門，禮儀非常重要。由第二段中的“When we think about what makes the person—it39。故選D.（2）A詞義猜測(cè)題。故選A.（3）B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故選B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本文是一篇議論文，論述人們忽視了良好的禮儀的重要性。難點(diǎn)在于第二題，要根據(jù)后面的內(nèi)容對(duì)其加以理解來(lái)做出選擇。5．閱讀理解 Although there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The giant panda eats only one particular type of bamboo. Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. A land of white butterfly will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there ar