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lads, fruit and vegetables, while women choose to make creamier, heavier dishes curry or rich pasta sauces, which may please their partner. Women still have the strongest longterm influence over the couple39。 The report, by Newcastle University39。 The research shows that women are more likely to put on weight and increase their consumption of foods high in fat and sugar when they move in with their partner Many couples reported food as being central to their partnership, and eating together in the evening was particularly important to many.have few changes of their dietary habitshave to eat more unhealthy foodsC.t like foods high in fat and sugar at alltry to eat foods that their girlfriends like(2)The underlined word light (in Paragraph 4) probably means ________. A.B.C.D.s Human Nutrition Research Centre, ________. A.when men are faced with emotional stress, they will change their dietary habitsC.it is wrong to change your dietary habits to suit your partner(4)From the passage, we can infer that ________. A.s influence on themB.couples will not change their dietary habits and lifestyle to please their partnerD.Don39。B.Boyfriends make you fatD. (1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選D。根據(jù)第四段中的“salads, fruit and vegetables”可推斷,light在此是“清淡的”的意思,脂肪和糖的含量比較少。 (3)考查推理判斷。 (4)考查推理判斷。可選A。紐卡斯?fàn)柎髮W(xué)的營養(yǎng)學(xué)專家的研究表明,同居讓女人發(fā)胖讓男人更健康。故選C。3.犇犇閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Superputers which can analyse blood samples and predict which patients are likely to bee seriously ill could save tens of thousands of lives a year, it was revealed last night, according to The Daily Express. The technology is the brainchild of Dr Vishal Nangalia, a consultant at the Royal Free Hospital in London. He used AI to analyse a billion stored blood samples from 20 different UK hospital trusts dating back up to 12 years. Computers assess blood test results by picking up subtle changes in red and white blood cells, suggesting a patient is going downhill.forttreatspotnurse(2)How do superputers help save lives? A.B. cases.C.D.To show the influence of AI.B.To introduce the topic of superputers.D.It helps patients recover earlier.B.It will promote the health service greatly.D. (1)考查詞義猜測。此處screen意為“篩查”。 (2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選C。根據(jù)第二段中的I think the potential of AI in healthcare like this is as big as the Industrial Revolution was—and signals a pletely new example in the way we manage healthcare. 楊教授認(rèn)為,人工智能在醫(yī)療保健領(lǐng)域的潛力與工業(yè)革命一樣大,以此類比,說明人工智能在醫(yī)療領(lǐng)域的影響力。 (4)考查推理判斷。故選C。4.犇犇閱讀下面文章,然后從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出每個(gè)問題的最佳選項(xiàng)。 An international team of researchers from the University of Oxford have found that the way people use the Internet is closely tied to the seasonal movements in the natural world. Their online species searches follow the patterns of seasonal animal migrations (遷徙). And not just birds. Mittermeier and his team surveyed nearly billion Wikipedia search records, for 32,000 species, across 245 languages. They also saw variable search rates for insects, horsetails and flowering plants. Seasonal trends seemed to be widespread in Wikipedia behavior for many species of plants and animals.s biological diversity. It also shows new ways to see how much people care about nature, and which species and areas might be the most effective targets for conservation.s a concern among conservationists (生態(tài)環(huán)境保護(hù)者) that people are losing touch with the natural world and that they39。s Wikipedia interest closely related to changes in nature. heavy work load.(3)How does Mittermeier feel about the search results? with Wikipedia39。s care about nature. about people39。 work. pushes people to solve difficult problems.【答案】 (1)D(2)B(3)C(4)A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,牛津大學(xué)的一個(gè)國際研究小組發(fā)現(xiàn),人們使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的方式與自然界的季節(jié)性運(yùn)動(dòng)密切相關(guān)。這一發(fā)現(xiàn)提出了監(jiān)測世界生物多樣性變化的新方法。 (1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選D。根據(jù)第三段中的“Seasonal trends seemed to be widespread in Wikipedia behavior for many species of plants and animals.”可知在維基百科上,許多動(dòng)植物的行為似乎都有季節(jié)性趨勢(shì)。故選B。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“it was really exciting and quite unexpected for me to see people39。故選C。根據(jù)最后一段中的“By using these big data approaches, we can direct our attention towards the difficult questions in modern conservation: which species and areas are changing, and where are the people who care the most and can do the most to help.”可知Richard認(rèn)為通過使用這些大數(shù)據(jù)方法,我們可以將我們的注意力轉(zhuǎn)向現(xiàn)代保護(hù)中的難題:哪些物種和地區(qū)正在發(fā)生變化,哪些人最關(guān)心這些問題,哪些人能夠提供最多的幫助。故選A。5.犇犇閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 The clock always seems to be ticking rather too fast in the doctor39。s high time for the model of short, sharp onetoone appointments to give way to shared medical appointments (SMAs共享醫(yī)療預(yù)約). However, doctors who have pioneered the shared appointment approach report that there are significant challenges involved. Dr. Sumego, director of shared medical appointments, Cleveland Clinic, identifies culture change as the most significant challenge. Physicians and nurses are trained in a model of personal service and privacy。 So, if an organization was looking to start shared medical appointments, I would advise them to start the buyin from a few champion physicians, develop the workflow and develop some experience. Provide some support behind what that best practice should look like. Create some standards so that, as the concept spreads, you can employ that experience to start the next shared medical appointments and the next.(1)What is the purpose of the SMA approach? A.To promote doctors39。To conduct medical research.D. expectation.(2)According to Dr. Sumego, what prevents the SMA approach from being widely adopted? A.Fixed ideas.C.Shared goals.(3)What can the underlined buyin in Paragraph 4 be replaced by? A.B.C.D.It is currently being questioned.B.It will enjoy wide popularity soon.D. (1)考查推理判斷。這說明SAM