【正文】 is in order. But my experience was a romantic one. Then the real work began. Once classes were underway, I found myself volunteering to do oral presentations and assignments first, rather than last. This method proved to be very helpful.s to sit in. Read books about Paris. Talk to locals and other foreigners living there. But the one thing that reading a book or talking to someone cannot do is to provide you with the experience of wandering Paris on foot. The people watching, the sounds of the city, the colors as the seasons change, they all add to the ecstasy that I experience in Paris as an exchange student. On my last day in Paris, I confidently said, Bonjour Monsieur, as I passed the little store down the street. I guess the best part about going on exchange in Paris is falling in love with the city in your own way. And I know mine is unique and special to me, my own little pieces of Paris.（1）What does the underlined word ecstasy in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A.B.C.D.An exchange student39。B.An exchange program.D.Enjoying coffee in his spare time.Greeting people in French in the street.C.D.The friendly people he met in Paris.B.The academic achievement he made in his study.D. （1）考查詞義猜測(cè)。由此推知，劃線詞的意思是“快樂，幸福”。 （2）考查主旨大意。從第二段到最后，文章詳細(xì)敘述了作者在巴黎的所見所聞，內(nèi)心感受等。故選A。根據(jù)第四段中的“The one thing that reading a book or talking to someone cannot do is to provide you with the experience of wandering Paris on foot. I discovered some of my favorite places in Paris by wandering”可知，讀書以及和人交談無法提供步行在巴黎閑逛帶給你的體驗(yàn)。由此可知，除了讀書，作者最珍惜的經(jīng)歷是在巴黎閑逛。 （4）考查推理判斷?！癟he best part about going on exchange in Paris is falling in love with the city in your own unique way. Everyone39。而從上文可知，他在巴黎體驗(yàn)到了不同的風(fēng)土人情，不同的文化。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及推理判斷，詞義猜測(cè)和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 Twentyone years ago, my husband gave me Sam, an eightweekold schnauzer（雪納瑞犬）, to help ease the loss of our daughter. Sam and I developed a very special bond over the next years.s jealousy and how he would handle his turf（地盤）being invaded, but we decided to risk it. At first, Sam and Lightning were very cautious with each other and kept their distance. But slowly, Lightning started following Sam — up the stairs, down the stairs, into the kitchen. Later, when they slept, it was always together。 Then, without any warning, Sam was diagnosed as having a weak heart. I had no other choice but to have him put down. The pain was nothing pared with what I experienced when I had to walk into our house alone. This time, there was no Sam for Lightning to greet and no way to explain why she would never see her friend again.In the following days, Lightning seemed heartbroken. I could see the disappointment in her eyes whenever anyone opened the front door, or the hope whenever she heard a dog bark.s neck, contentedly sleeping with her best friend.（1）What does the underlined word apprehensive in paragraph 2 mean? A.B.C.D.Lightning followed Sam everywhere it went.B.They kept a certain distance from each other.D.Lightning knew Sam had died.B.We took Lightning home to acpany Sam.D.The Friendship between Sam and LightningB.The Death of Sam to LightningD. （1）考查詞義猜測(cè)。s jealousy and how he would handle his turf（地盤）being invaded, but we decided to risk it.”可知，害怕Sam嫉妒，以及怎么處理被入侵的領(lǐng)地，但是依然決定冒險(xiǎn)，故可知，作者害怕領(lǐng)養(yǎng)一只貓會(huì)對(duì)寵物狗造成不好的影響，故選C。根據(jù)第四段中的“At first, Sam and Lightning were very cautious with each other and kept their distance.”可知，起初Sam 和Lightning都對(duì)對(duì)方很謹(jǐn)慎，保持一定距離，故選C。根據(jù)最后一段“One day as I walked into our living room, I happened to see Lightning was lying next to the sculptured replica（復(fù)制品）of Sam that we had bought a few years ago, one arm wrapped around the statue39。 （4）考查主旨大意。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)，推理判斷和主旨大意四個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 During the period from 1660 through 1800, Great Britain became the world39。 Johnson changed all that, but the task was not an easy one. Renting a house at 17 Gough Square, Johnson began working in the worst of conditions. Supported only by his publisher, Johnson worked on the Dictionary with five assistants. Compared to the French Academy39。s dictionary was pleted by very few people very quickly.Balanced on a chair with only three legs, Johnson sat against a wall in a room filled with books. Johnson would read widely from these books, mark passages illustrating the use of a particular word, and give the books to his assistants so that they could copy the passages on slips of paper. These slips were then stuck to eighty large notebooks under the key words that Johnson had selected. Fixing the word by this method, Johnson could record a word，s usage and its definition.s modern biographer Walter Jackson Bate, the original total number could have been over 240,000. How many words were defined by the lexicographer? Over 40,000 words appeared in two large books in April of 1755. Did Johnson fully understand the huge task he was undertaking when he began? As he told his contemporary biographer James Boswell, I knew very well what I was undertaking and very well how to do it — and have done it very well.（1）What is the problem of early English dictionaries? A.They list just a few foreign words.C.D.A publisher.B.A maker of dictionaries.D.He standardized English.He cared about authority a lot.C.He plained of working conditions.（4）What is the purpose of this passage? A.To encourage people to work on a project.C.To introduce how Johnson plete his dictionary.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了Johnson編纂詞典的故事。根據(jù)第一段中的“These, however, were often little more than lists of hard words”可知，早期英語詞典的問題是只是增加了一些難詞。 （2）考查詞義猜測(cè)。故選C。根據(jù)第一段中的“This need to fix the English language is