【正文】 r?”中的關(guān)鍵詞defined及聯(lián)系前后句，可以猜測(cè)出這里lexicographer指的是詞典編纂者。故選D。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。To persuade people to buy the new dictionary.D.To discuss the problems of dictionaries.B.D.He gained much financial support.B.An assistant.（3）What can we infer about Samuel Johnson from the text? A.C.A biographer.They add no more than some big words.（2）What does the underlined word lexicographer in paragraph 4 refer to? A.They simply give some translations.B.They only offer simple pictures. How many passages were used? According to Johnson39。s dictionary, which took forty workers fiftyfive years to plete (16391694), Johnson39。s leader. Language itself became submitted to rules during this period. This need to fix the English language is best illustrated (描述) in the making of The Dictionary of the English Language by Samuel Johnson. Guides to the English language had been in existence before Johnson began his project in 1746. These, however, were often little more than lists of hard words. When definitions of mon words were supplied, they were often unhelpful. For example, a horse was defined in an early dictionary as a beast well known.5．閱讀理解 本文主要講述一只貓和一只寵物狗之間的友誼，當(dāng)寵物狗死了之后，貓很傷心，當(dāng)發(fā)現(xiàn)寵物狗地雕像時(shí)，很開心地睡在其朋友的身邊，故選A。s neck, contentedly sleeping with her best friend.”可知，作者一天進(jìn)屋發(fā)現(xiàn)Lightning躺在Sam的復(fù)制品的旁邊，一個(gè)爪子搭載雕像的脖子上，和她的好朋友心滿意足地入睡了，故可知，Sam對(duì)于Lightning來說，很重要，故選B。 （3）考查推理判斷。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“Sam39。The Importance of Sam to Us【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了一只貓和一只寵物狗之間的友誼，當(dāng)寵物狗死了之后，貓很傷心，當(dāng)發(fā)現(xiàn)寵物狗地雕像時(shí)，很開心地睡在其朋友的身邊。The Coming of Sam and LightningC.Sam came back to stay with Lightning again.（4）What can be the best title of the text? A.Sam means a lot to Lightning.C.Sam was unfriendly to Lightning.（3）What can we infer from the text? A.They fought with each other fiercely.C.Eager.（2）How did Sam get along with Lightning at first? A.Worried.Curious.Shocked. One day as I walked into our living room, I happened to see Lightning was lying next to the sculptured replica（復(fù)制品）of Sam that we had bought a few years ago, one arm wrapped around the statue39。 when they ate, it was always next to each other. When I took either one out, the other was always waiting by the door when we returned. That was the way it was for years. We picked a little, gray, playful ball of Fur. She raced around chasing imaginary mice and squirrels and jumped from table to chair in the blink of an eye, so we named her Lightning. At one point, my husband and I decided to move to a new home in New Jersey. Our neighbor, whose cat had recently had kittens, asked if we would like one. We were a little apprehensive about Sam39。4．閱讀理解 故選B。s experience of Paris is different. I know mine is unique and special to me, my own little pieces of Paris”可知，給作者留下最深的印象是他在這個(gè)城市的獨(dú)特經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)最后一段中的故選D。通過閑逛，作者在巴黎發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些自己最喜歡的地方。 （3）考查推理判斷。故整篇文章講述的是一個(gè)交換生在巴黎的經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)第一段中的“But my experience was a romantic one. I paved my path to Paris through an exchange program”可知，作者作為一名交換生來到巴黎，他認(rèn)為自己的巴黎之行非常浪漫。故選C。根據(jù)作者對(duì)在巴黎街上漫步的喜愛及第四段中的“The people watching, the sounds of the city, the colors as the seasons change, they all add to the ecstasy that is experiencing Paris as an exchange student”可知，人們的注視，城市的聲音，季節(jié)變化時(shí)的色彩，都增加了作者作為交換生體驗(yàn)巴黎的喜悅。The presentations and assignments he did in class.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者作為一名交換生在巴黎的所見所聞，內(nèi)心感受等。The special culture he experienced in the city.C.Hanging around in Paris.（4）According to the passage, what left the author the deepest impression? A.Buying vegetables in the market.B.A traveling experience.（3）Beyond reading books, which experience would the author treasure most? A.Charming neighborhoods.C.s life.Reputation.（2）What does the passage mainly tell us? A.Happiness.Imagination.Courage. After spending five months wandering through the charming neighborhoods, I fell in love with the atmosphere that came out from every open door, and with every spoken word. There is something forting about walking to the market each Sunday to enjoy the beautiful display of fruits, vegetables and dairy products. There is warmth in saying bonjour to the passersby. Once I had finished class for the week, I had an everincreasing list of museums to visit, neighborhoods to explore, and caf233。 I paved my path to Paris through an exchange program. On arrival in Paris, I was constantly reminded of the official processes I had to plete — forms to be filled in, meetings to attend, the list seemed endless.3．閱讀理解 縱觀全文可知,本文主要講述了72歲的爺爺Dubois自學(xué)嘻哈音樂,并在網(wǎng)上擁有大量的粉絲,他的故事告訴我們什么時(shí)候?qū)W習(xí)都不晚,故選B。t know that many people liked me.可知,Dubois說他哭了,因?yàn)樗恢罆?huì)有那么多人喜歡他,由此可知,Dubois 沒想到自己在網(wǎng)上如此受歡迎,故選D。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第四段中的Dubois said his style was entirely selftaught.可知,Dubois說他的風(fēng)格完全是自學(xué)的。 talents and posted them to Twitter.可知,聽完Dubois的演唱后,Daniels很快拍下了展示Dubois才能的視頻,并將其發(fā)布到推特上,由此可見他被Dubois的演唱驚到了,由此可知畫線詞詞義為吃驚的、驚愕的,故選A。 （1）考查詞義猜測(cè)。D.Lost time in never found again.It39。Well begun in half done.Dubois didn39。 music at first.C.Daniels didn39。Hiphop producers.（3）What can we infer from the text? A.NPR39。B.Daniels.D.Nervous.B.Astonished. head thoughhe doesn39。ve got to have it. The attention doesn39。d never used Instargram, Twitter and all that other stuff, Dubois said. Because I didn39。 newfound social media fame has been a little overwhelming for him. I was shocked, he said. I broke down and cried because I didn39。s Scott Simon. I had to learn how to do the puter and music at the same time. Dubois taught himself by using the audio editing software. Now he39。s not what you would expect, right? Daniels says in one of the videos. Dubois music is playing in the background, giving a steady beat that ea