【正文】 festival food, a mini film festival, and much more.”可知，秋季藝術(shù)節(jié)既有許多孩子喜愛(ài)的活動(dòng)，也有為父母準(zhǔn)備的活動(dòng)，故特別受到有孩子的家庭的歡迎。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇文化類(lèi)閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，結(jié)合題目要求，從而選出正確答案。 While Black Friday and Cyber Monday help start the holiday shopping season, Giving Tuesday, which will be observed on November 28, attempts to inspire the season of giving. Now in its sixth year, the charitable(慈善的)day uses the power of social media to encourage organizations and individuals to donate funds or resources to worthy causes. Its mission is to bring positive change to munities through giving. That same year, the Cleveland Library and the Pratt Library in Baltimore peted to see who could encourage more donations. While the Pratt Library won with a $41,000 acquisition, the Cleveland Library was able to raise a fairly large amount for its programs as well. In 2016, the University of Michigan encouraged students and friends to donate to hourly challenges. They raised an amazing $ million! The university hopes to recreate the magic this year, with a virtual celebration to mark the institution39。 Giving Tuesday is not just a US phenomenon, but a global movement. In 2016, 98 countries participated in the event, raising $177 million, a 44% increase over 2015, when 71 nations collected $ million. These numbers can only increase as the day gains further recognition.s assisting a family member with chores or helping a neighbor with yard work.（1）Why is Giving Tuesday started? A.To promote sales of the holiday shopping season.C.To encourage people to donate organs for patients.（2）It can be inferred from the text that . A.the University of Michigan thought it challenging to get donationsC.t been universally accepted in the world so farD.why we need to volunteer in our local munityB.where we should donate funds to benefit other peopleD. （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選A。根據(jù)第四段中的“These numbers can only increase as the day gains further recognition.”可以推斷出,到目前為止在世界上慶祝Giving Tuesday還不夠普遍。 （3）考查主旨大意。故選D。4．閱讀理解 Once a program called Fast Track was started in the early 1990s for more than 7,600 children of 55 schools in America. They were identified by their teachers and parents to be at high risk for developing aggressive behavioral problems. The students were randomly divided into two groups。 In another latest study, by looking at the data from nearly 900 students in previous findings, researchers found that about a third of the influence on future crime outes was due to the social and selfregulation skills the students learned from ages 6 to 11. Researchers drew the conclusion that these soft skills should be emphasized even more in our education system and in our system of socializing children. Parents should do all they can to promote these skills with their children as should education policymakers. To the extent we can improve those skills, we can improve outes in delinquency.（1）Fast Track was intended for children whowere randomly chosen from their schoolshad some problems with academic learningC. wisheswere considered to have criminal trouble in the future（2）What can be learned about the intervention in Paragraph 2? A.B.It improved health services.D. . A.are more affected by students39。are mainly related to academic learningoffer children greater selfcontrol abilities（4）Which is the best title for the passage? A.B.How to Prevent DelinquencyD.(1)考查推理判斷。故選D。根據(jù)第二段中的“The students were randomly divided into two groups。由此推知?jiǎng)澗€詞的意思是“輔導(dǎo)”，故選D。根據(jù)第四段中的“The academic skills, or hard skills like learning of physics, which were taught as part of Fast Track, turned out to have less of an influence on crime and delinquency rates than did the soft skills, which are associated with emotional(情緒的) intelligence.”可知，與軟技能相比，硬技能主要與學(xué)術(shù)學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)。(4)考查主旨大意。故選A。5．閱讀理解s house because it is considered dirty. In Saudi Arabia, you should not bring food to someone39。 The same gesture can have very different meanings in different countries. The gesture meaning OK in the United States means something pletely different in Brazil as Ella Yao discovered. Ella had travelled to Brazil to study and was living with a host family. During dinner, her host asked Ella if she was enjoying the meal. Because her mouth was full of food, Ella made a sign with her hand that to her meant OK. Although Ella meant the food was good, this symbol in Brazilian culture is extremely rude and her host was deeply annoyed. All these mistakes can be avoided with some research on cultural differences before you go abroad. However, if you do accidentally annoy someone, quickly apologize, and learn from your mistake.（1）For what reason did Ella make her host angry?A.B.She didn39。D.t like using body language.（2）What happened to Elizabeth Brown in a Thai restaurant?A.B.She argued with the server.She learned insects are wele there.（3）What may be the best title for the text?A.When in RomeC.Why make mistakes【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）B 【解析】【分析】這是一篇關(guān)于風(fēng)俗文化的文章。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。注意A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，文章是說(shuō)She was really enjoying eating them until she got the last one and noticed that there was an insect ，并沒(méi)有提到她吃了昆蟲(chóng)。本文講了不同國(guó)家有不同的風(fēng)俗，并告訴我們要入鄉(xiāng)隨俗，故B項(xiàng)“When in Rome,Do as the Romans Do”即入鄉(xiāng)隨俗，適合作文章題目。 Visitors must present all carried items for inspection upon entry. After inspection, all bags, backpacks, umbrella, parcels and other items as determined by security officers must be left at the checkrooms, free of charge, close to each entrance. All oversized bags, backpacks and luggage must be left at the checkrooms near the 4th Street entrance of either the East or West Building. These items will have to be xrayed before being accepted. Items of value, such as laptop puters, cameras and fur coats, may not be left in the checkrooms but may be carried into the gallery. We regret that the mus