【正文】 k to them, ask them to sign a book or listen to them talk about their stories.The Edinburgh Jazz and Blues FestivalEdinburgh is famous for its festivals.B.Six of Edinburgh39。Summer is not the best time to visit Edinburgh.（2）Which of the following is the largest art festival in the world? A.B.The Edinburgh International Book Festival.The Edinburgh Jazz and Blues Festival.（3）Where is the Edinburgh International Book Festival held? A.B.In Charlotte Square Gardens.D.s main streets.（4）What is the purpose of the story? A.To describe some festivals in Edinburgh.C.s art center.D. （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。s festival city.可知Edinburgh是世界的節(jié)日城市，即以它的節(jié)日聞名，故選A。根據(jù)第二個(gè)表格This is the largest art festival in the world可知the Edinburgh Festival Fringe是世界上最大的藝術(shù)節(jié)，故選B。根據(jù)第三個(gè)表格The largest book festival in the world began in 1983 and takes place every year in Charlotte Square Gardens in the center of Square Gardens舉行，故選C。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了Edinburgh的四個(gè)節(jié)日，故選B。3．閱讀理解 In 1930, Grace Murray married Vincent Foster Hopper. They were happy together for 15 years. She taught at Vassar College until 1943, when she joined the United States Navy（海軍）to help her country during World War Ⅱ.Then she was given a job at the Bureau of Ships Computation Project at Harvard University, where she worked on the Mark series of puters.s Computation Laboratory. In 1949 she joined the EckertMauchly Computer Corporation and worked with people working in it. Years later, she returned to the Navy. She retired in 1971 but continued teaching for the puter development. Brewster Academy, a school in Wolfeboro, New Hampshire, the United States, gave its puter lab to her for free in 1985, calling it the Grace Murray Hopper Centre for Computer Learning. She had spent her childhood summer at a local family in Wolfeboro. She passed away in her sleep in 1992. Since her death, her workmate Elenor Briggs has been going on with her work.About 2 years.About 6 years.About 12 years.About 18 years.（2）Before she joined the United States Navy, what did Grace Murray do at Yale University? A.B.She developed puter languages.D.Because the lab was built with her help.B.Because Wolfeboro was her home town.Because she once taught there.（4）The underlined phrase passed away in Paragraph 3 means . A.B.C.D. （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。默里在瓦薩教了大概12年書 ， 故選C。根據(jù) 默里在耶魯大學(xué)教數(shù)學(xué) ， 故選A。根據(jù)She had spent her childhood summer at a local family in Wolfeboro 她在沃爾夫博羅的一個(gè)當(dāng)?shù)丶彝ザ冗^了童年的夏天 可知沃爾夫博羅的學(xué)校免費(fèi)把它的計(jì)算機(jī)實(shí)驗(yàn)室給格雷斯 （4）詞義猜測題。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。4．閱讀理解 m so lonely and so painful that the long trip makes me tired out, my shoes wornout, my feet cut, and my hands also injured an bleeding .... Why can39。 The master asked, What do you put in you large bag?m hurt, the trouble each time I feel lonely ... Depending on it, I can e to you here. What, carrying the boat? the young man was surprised, it is so heavy. How can I carry it?t carry it, the master just smiled and said, when you cross the river, the boat is useful. But after crossing it, you will put down the boat and hurry on, If not, it will bee a burden （負(fù)擔(dān)）. Pain, loneliness and tears—all these are useful to life. They can improve life, but if you don39。t bear（承受） a heavy burden, The young man put down his bag and hurried on. He walked easily and happily, and much faster than before.（1）What do the underlined words the sun probably mean? A.B.C.D.s in his large bag? A.B.Clothes, food and water.D.By boat.On foot.By swimming.Across the bridge.（4）Why did the master ask him to carry the boat? A.B.To tell him the boat is very important.To teach him to put down his burden.（5）How did the young man feel after he put down his bag at last? A.Painful.C.Surprised.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）A（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述疼痛，孤獨(dú)和淚水都對我們很有用，它們可以改善我們的生活，但是如果一直不能忘記，它們就會(huì)成為我們生活中的負(fù)擔(dān)，因此要學(xué)會(huì)適當(dāng)?shù)姆艞壺?fù)擔(dān)的故事。根據(jù)Why can39。m hurt, the trouble each time I feel lonely ... 可知，為什么我心中不能發(fā)現(xiàn)太陽，在它里面是我每次摔跤的痛苦，受傷的淚水孤獨(dú)時(shí)的憂愁，可推出the sun在此處的意思是“不開心”，故選D。根據(jù)inside it including the pain each time I fall, the tears each time I39。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。t bear（承受） a heavy burden,可知，通過背著船過河是為了教他放棄負(fù)擔(dān)。 （5）推斷題。故選C。細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和詞義猜測題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。5．閱讀理解 s Museum is the second oldest children39。s a list of some interesting exhibits in the museum.Arthur amp。s books and the television series. Children can learn and play in the Read Family Kitchen, Mr Ratburn39。s Japanese sister city. Visitors can learn about 39。s museums in the US are older than Boston Children39。One.Two.Three.Four.（2）Which of the following is TRUE? A.Arthur is a real person.C.Japanese House is in Kyoto right now.（3）Sevenyearold Tony is interested in checkers games. Which exhibit should he visit? A.B.C.D.Arthur amp。Art StudioC.Kid Power（5）The passage is most probably a _______________. A.noticeC.story【答案】 （1）A（2）A（3）B（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：本文介紹波士頓兒童博物館，這里孩子可以觸摸實(shí)物，并且介紹了博物館一些有趣的展覽處所。根據(jù)Boston Children39。s museum in the United 。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （5）推斷題。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。Bob was only seven years old. One night Bob was at home alone while his parents were out for a party. He had often stayed alone before, so he wasn39。Suddenly Bob39。t lose his head and began to think of the things he could do. Bob39。He played the drums.He watched TV.He fell asleep.He did nothing.（2）The person who wanted to e into the room might be _________________. A.B.C.D.冷靜B.驚慌失措D.He turn