【正文】 ndings came from a study led by scientists from Environment Agency Austria ________ ________About 20 small plastic particles （IM） were found in every 10 grams （克） of stool. The smallest plastic particles can enter the blood, the lymphatic system, and may even reach the liver （肝臟）, said Philipp Schwabl, who took part in the research. ________They39。 bodies, either. But most of the volunteers said they drank from plastic bottles and also ate seafood that could include plastic from ocean pollution.Most of the particles stay in the ocean. Others can spread into the soil, and air. Could plastic in the air fall onto food and get into the human body?t sure if the plastic is harmful to humans.F. Scientists found nine different kinds of plastic in the stool samples, according to the study.【答案】 D；F；E；A；C 3．閱讀下面短文，并用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題（請(qǐng)注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求）。 Mr. Reynolds, my teacher, handed us a list of thoughts, and asked us to write a paper on one of those thoughts. I chose the topic I wonder why things are the way they are. The next day, Mr. Reynolds handed me the paper and asked me to read it for the class. The other students became quiet as I began to read my story： Dad, why can39。 At the end of my story, I looked at Mr. Reynolds, and I saw a tear slowly ing down his face. Then I realized that life is not built on the answers we receive, but on the questions we ask. （1）Why was the writer afraid that she might fail？（不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞） （2）What did the teacher ask the writer to do for the class？（不超過(guò)15個(gè)詞） （3）What did the writer realize at the end of the story？（不超過(guò)15個(gè)詞） 【答案】 （1）Because she did not answer the questions（she wrote down）.（2）The teacher asked her to read her paper for the class. /To read her paper for the class.（3）The writer realized that life is built on the questions we ask. /Life is not built on the answers we receive, but on the questions we ask. 【解析】【分析】本文介紹作者通過(guò)寫(xiě)想法清單而感悟的生活不是建立在我們得到的答案上，而是建立在我們提出的問(wèn)題上。 （2）根據(jù) Mr. Reynolds handed me the paper and asked me to read it for the class 雷諾茲先生把試卷遞給我，讓我為全班朗讀，可知老師要求作者為班級(jí)讀她的課堂論文 ， 故答案是 The teacher asked her to read her paper for the class. /To read her paper for the class 。/生活不是建立在我們得到的答案上，而是建立在我們提出的問(wèn)題上 ， 故答案是 The writer realized that life is built on the questions we ask. /Life is not built on the answers we receive, but on the questions we ask。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。 USA? Britain? Which country is better to study in?39。 It39。 But there are problems that should be considered. Language is the first. Students must spend a lot of time learning another language. care and deal with all kinds of things they haven39。 Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden （負(fù)擔(dān)） to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth it?________It ________ Chinese students too much time to learn a foreign language.It39。 care.Parents may be under pressure（壓力）because the cost of studying abroad is very ________.Purpose: To tell us studying abroad is not the only way to be ________ by describing Liu Xiang39。所以在出國(guó)留學(xué)之前必須要知道去哪一個(gè)國(guó)家才是最合適的。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，文莊主要論述了是在家里學(xué)習(xí)還是在國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)，故答案是abroad。根據(jù) 可知，出國(guó)留學(xué)成為了中國(guó)學(xué)生的夢(mèng)想，故答案是dream。根據(jù) It39。 可知，出國(guó)留學(xué)可以提高學(xué)生自己，故答案是develop。根據(jù) Their foreign language skills will be improved （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （6）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （7）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （8）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 care （9）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden （負(fù)擔(dān)） to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. （10）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 可知，在國(guó)內(nèi)也可以成功的，出國(guó)并不是唯一的獲得成功的方式，故答案是successful。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。 they are afraid of letting their parents and family down. If exams are really making you ill or worried, don39。t help you, ask someone else. Ask a teacher or tutor about how to review your lessons, and exam skills—how to work when you are in an exam. Take short rests during your time of work. If your mind is tired, it will not remember well. Plan your work: study at times when you know you will work at your best. Get enough sleep, and eat healthy food. You need exercise to work well. Walk, run, play sports — whatever you enjoy. Stop thinking about the future and failing.t do it! In fact, don39。 To this advice, we could add: If you are studying in the evening, don39。t ________for the examDon’t go ________to bed and choose something to________⑴根據(jù)第一段the time of exams is very stressful （緊張的） and difficult可知填exams。 they are afraid of letting their parents and family down可知緊張的原因是害怕失敗，害怕讓父母家人失望。⑶根據(jù)If exams are really making you ill or worried, don39。⑷根據(jù)If exams are really making you ill or worried, don39。⑸根據(jù)最后一段If you are studying in the evening, don’t go straight to bed. Your mind will still be “going round and round”—thinking too much可知填evening。t be too relaxed! Some stress over exams makes you work hard for them可知太放松對(duì)考試沒(méi)有好處，故填good。t go straight to bed可知?jiǎng)e直接上床睡覺(jué)，故填straight。⑼根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段If it upsets（使某人不安） you to talk to your friends about an exam when it is finished, don’t do it! 可知填finishing。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】任務(wù)型閱讀的關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫(xiě)答案。6．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，填寫(xiě)所缺單詞，每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。 39。 We often hear such discussions. As China opens its door, it is a dream for many Chinese students to study abroad. They want to learn about the outside world. It39。 Students must also learn to live without parents39。t had to do before, like looking after themselves. There are reports about Chinese students abroad running into an ocean of difficulties and giving up finally. When they have to take care of themselves, it is hard for students to study well.for Chinese students.AdvantagesIt is helpful for Chinese students to ________foreign language skills.It enables（使…能夠） Chinese students to find jobs more ________.Chinese students too much time to learn a foreign language.It’s hard for Chinese students to get used to the life abroad ________by describing Liu Xiang’s example.【答案】abroad；dream；develop；improve；easily；Proble