【正文】 seven to nine hours39。d better avoid drinking caffeinated drinks. Stop ________ before sleeping, and you can feel fortable. Keep your bedroom dark and cool. Try reading or listening to quiet music ________ using electronic devices before bed.【答案】 sleep；closed；more；eating big meals/ eating too much；instead of 【解析】【分析】主要講了怎樣得到足夠睡眠的方法。 （2）根據(jù)Do you have a hard time keeping your eyes open as you study?你在學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)很難睜大眼睛嗎，即缺少睡眠時(shí)，學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)很容易保持眼睛閉上，keep eyes closed保持眼睛閉上，故填closed。 sleep. As for teens, they need even 。 （4）根據(jù)Avoid eating big meals before sleeping可知睡覺前避免吃大餐，stop doing ，所以eat用eating，故填eating big meals/ eating too much。試著閱讀或者聽一些安靜的音樂，instead of代替，故填instead of。8．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。 Every year, during Chongyang Festival, citizens of China show their respect to the elders in their families and munities. It39。 Sadly, many of our aging population are seniors without sons, daughters or grandchildren to visit. While they may have great friends, they no doubt miss the tender and loving relationships unique to families. To fill this void（空虛）,many volunteers turned up at nursing homes around the country in order to spend time with the residents（居民）. In some cases, they performed humble（謙遜的） gestures（表示） of kindness, such as bing their hair or washing their feet. There is nothing we can give that is more valuable or appreciated than our time. While you may feel like there is barely enough time to care for your many responsibilities, might it be possible to spare just a moment as you walk home from school to sit with a senior who lives in your munity? Just five minutes is not going to prevent you from getting your homework done, but it may totally change a day of loneliness into a day of joy for one old man or woman. Do you live far from your grandparents? Why not pick up the phone and let them know you39。 We live in a plicated（復(fù)雜的） and busy world, but kindness and caring is still a very simple thing.（1）How many times did one old gentleman have his feet washed during the day? （不超過2個(gè)詞） （2）Which gesture can make the elders feel cared for? （不超過8個(gè)詞） （3）What may the family members of the residents at the nursing home do? （不超過13個(gè)詞） 【答案】 （1）7 times.（2）To sit with them and talk to them.（3）Their family members may drop by for a few hours of token time. 【解析】【分析】主要講了中國的重陽節(jié)是展示對(duì)老人尊敬的日子，但是現(xiàn)在空巢老人僅僅在志愿者的陪伴下，自己的家人因?yàn)槊β岛苌倥惆樗麄儭?（2）根據(jù)might it be possible to spare just a moment as you walk home from school to sit with a senior who lives in your munity? Why not pick up the phone and let them know you39。 （3）根據(jù)Their family members or munity volunteers may drop by for a few hours of token（象征性） time，可知交通成員可能象征性的拜訪幾個(gè)小時(shí)，故填Their family members may drop by for a few hours of token time.。9．假如你是一位導(dǎo)游，請根據(jù)下面游客的需求特點(diǎn)給他們從（AG）中選釋合適的旅游景點(diǎn)，其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。 EntryA. Detian Falls in GuangxiThe largest naturally formed falls in Southeast Asia.July – November 80 yuan/personB. Hukou Waterfall in ShanxiThe second largest waterfall in China.April—May 81 yuan/personC. Jiulong Waterfalls in YunnanDuring rainy season, it is dyed red by the red earth it carries.especially June and July 10 yuan/ personD. Black Dragon Pool Waterfall in Tai MountLegend has it that the undersea dragon palace in East China Sea is connected with the pool, where dragons from the Sea can swim freely.June November 125 yuan/person（Mar. Oct.）（Nov. Feb.）100 yuan/personE. Chishui Waterfall in GuizhouIt39。s largest waterfall duster.summer and autumn, the rainy season 90 yuan/person peak season 70 yuan/person in off seasonG. Shiliang Waterfall in ZhejiangThere is a stone beam about seven meters long and 1/3 meter wide topping the waterfall, and the narrowest place is only 1/6 meter wide.60 yuan Opening hours 6:0019:00（1）Aans wants to go somewhere famous in the world. （2）David is a student in Yunnan Province. He doesn39。s now in Taizhou. The day after tomorrow he will have to go back to his pany in Beijing （4）Grandpa Li likes travelling in spring. （5）Aunt Mary lives in Shandong. She hates to go for a long way. She often feels car sick. 【答案】 （1）F（2）C（3）G（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這里介紹了幾個(gè)旅游景點(diǎn)，景點(diǎn)的特征和參觀的最好時(shí)間。根據(jù)F. Huangguoshu Waterfall in Guizhou貴州的黃果樹瀑布和 Was added to the Guinness book of world records as the world39?？芍惨ナ澜缰牡胤娇扇S果樹瀑布。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。巨龍瀑布在云南和 especially June and July 10 yuan/ person，在六月和七月每個(gè)人僅花10元，作為學(xué)生又沒有多少錢的學(xué)生來說很合適，故選C。根據(jù)G. Shiliang Waterfall in Zhejiang石亮瀑布在浙江，格林先生現(xiàn)在在浙江臺(tái)州，后天要會(huì)北京了，可知參觀石亮瀑布比較合適，故選G。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。 10．任務(wù)型閱讀，每空限填一詞。 Do you hope to live a better life？Then how to make your wish e true? Keep away from anything that is useless. Do the right thing! However good or bad a situation is, it will change. The best is yet to e. Well, here are some tips for you to follow! Try to eat more foods that grow naturally on trees and plants. Have meals on time every day. And remember not to go to school or work without breakfast, for it is more important than lunch or dinner. Each day take a 40minute walk. Make time to practise some other exercise, such as yoga and Taiji. They provide us with daily energy for our busy lives. Try to smile and make at least three people smile each day. Problems appear sometimes and they simply stay for a short time. Forget what happened in the past. Don39。t destroy your present happiness. Life is not very long, so we shouldn39。 ?Also do such thingst pare your life to others39。for forty minutes and spend some time doing some other exercise. They give us daily energy for our ________mistakes.?Forgive everyone and live happily because life isn39。than you did before and you can learn more from books.【答案】breakfast；walk；busy；past；books 【解析】【分析】文章主要講述了如何保持健康?？芍绯渴亲钪匾?，故答案為breakfast。（3）根據(jù)原句They provide us with daily energy for our busy lives. 可知這些鍛煉會(huì)讓我們的生活忙碌起來，故答案為busy。 故答案為past。故答案為books。通讀全文，然后根據(jù)所給表格在原文中找到依據(jù)，保證和原文的信息一致。 It was December. Marie