【正文】 Hughes do in his whole life? A.He sometimes had a wish to achieve.C.D.斯皮爾伯格上中學(xué)時(shí)，他想拍一部電影，今天他是世界上最受歡迎和最重要的電影制片人之一，他們用不同的方式鼓勵(lì)人們實(shí)現(xiàn)他們的夢想。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了蘭斯頓休斯和史蒂文 （2）推斷題。s greatest writers. When Steven Spielberg was in middle school, he wanted to make a film. He had an idea for a film, but no money可知蘭斯頓休斯高中時(shí)開始寫詩，很快成為美國最偉大的作家之一，而史蒂文 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。 books, 。他為所有人寫劇本和關(guān)于正義的書，他也寫兒童讀物，沒有關(guān)于動(dòng)物的公平對待的，故選B。根據(jù)Pictures and photos were used in the book. Hold fast to dreams is a line in a famous Hughes poem. That39?！熬o緊抓住夢想”是休斯一首著名的詩中的一句話。即從不放棄夢想，故選A。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 What problems do the teenagers probably have? Here is a survey showing their main problems.ProblemsCausesAdviceFeeling stressedToo much homework. Don39。t know how to get on well with classmates.Make more friends and understand each other. Share your problems with them.Feeling tired of studyComputer games’ bad influence.Don39。Four.B.Six.D.Feeling stressed and fights.B.Feeling stressed and getting short sighted.D.do much more homeworkB.donate his pocket money to Project HopeD.has no close friendshas no pocket moneyC.gets fatter and fatter（5）________________ is a good way for the teenagers to stop fights. A.Playing puter gamesC.Paying no attention to each other【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了青少年有的主要問題、起因及建議。根據(jù)表格Feeling stressed、Getting shortsighted、Fights、Feeling tired of study、Getting fat，可知一共5個(gè)問題，故選B。根據(jù)表格第一個(gè)Feeling stressed Too much shortsighted Too much homework. Bad reading and writing ，故選C。根據(jù)表格第一個(gè)Make a plan for study and ，故選B。根據(jù)表格第四個(gè)Computer games’ bad ，故選C。根據(jù)表格第三個(gè)Don39。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。For more than six million American children, ing home after school means ing to an empty house. Some deal with the situation by watching TV. Some may hide. But all of them have something in mon. They spend part of each day alone. They are called latchkey children. They39。She and her husband began talking to the children who had them. They learned of the impact（影響） working couples and single parents were having on their children. Fear is the biggest problem faced by children at home alone. One in each three latchkey children the Longs talked to reported being scared. Many had nightmares and were worried about their own safety. ll often play it at high volume. It39。are growing in numbersB.watch too much TV during the dayD.We had a school rule against wearing jewellery.B.Slowly, she learned they were house keys.D.tirednessfreedomlonelinessfear（4）The Longs39。lonely children who have single parentsB.children who have the problem of fearD.it39。latchkey children try to hide their feelingsC.latchkey children enjoy having such a large amount of time alone【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了美國一些“鑰匙兒童”的生活情況這一社會(huì)問題。根據(jù) their bad condition has bee a subject of concern 他們的糟糕狀況已經(jīng)成為人們關(guān)注的話題 可知， 關(guān)于鑰匙兒童的主要觀點(diǎn)是他們獨(dú)自一人會(huì)有問題，故選B。根據(jù) （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。Fear is the biggest problem faced by children at home alone 可知， 這些孩子獨(dú)自在家時(shí)的主要感覺是害怕，故選D。根據(jù) They learned of the impact（影響） working couples and single parents were having on their children 可知，主要研究父母在工作或只有一個(gè)父母的孩子，故選B。根據(jù) It39。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。6．閱讀理解 Willow got her first job in 2008 and she acted in a 7minute short film with her sister. In the film, she played the role of a little girl watching a gun fight. Her most famous role is Prim in the movie The Hunger Games. She worked hard for the movie and she read the book carefully before acting. Willow did so well that the director said, It39。re very lucky to have her. Shields continued in her role until November, 2015, when the final of four movies of The Hunger Games series came out. 6101218（2）Willow Shields acted in her first film with ______________. A.B.C.D.s words, we know that ______________. A.B.Willow Shields is a television actressD.goes to an amusement parkgoes abroad with her friendsC.D.She has a brother and two sisters.B.She played a role in Harry Potter in 2008.D. （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。s so exciting to find an amazing young actress like her. We39。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （5） 細(xì)節(jié)題。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。 Do you have many passwords for your credit cards（信用卡） or different websites? Do you try to remember them all? As we are advised to have the passwords memorized by heart for safety reasons, not written down, lots of people find it hard to keep them in mind.t have to remember any passwords. Anyway, this new technology is fun. With the rapid development of technology, we seem to be on our way to being part human, part machine, don39。數(shù)字圖案密碼賬戶（2）The microchip is about _________________. A.something that can help identify peopleC.a card with which you can go into your workplace（3）If the microchip is put under the skin of your hand, you can _________________. A.play your puter as long as you likeC.have access to things without passwords or cards（4）Some of the workers thought the microchip was a risky idea because . A.it might be bad for healthC.it might make people feel fortable（5）What39。The introduction of a microchipA microchip panyC.A microchip widely used【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了一家微芯片公司設(shè)計(jì)了一個(gè)帶有電子電路的微型芯片，解決了記憶秘密的問題。根據(jù) credit cards（信用卡） or different websites? Do you try to remember them all信用卡還是不同的網(wǎng)站？你試著記住他們所有人嗎可知passwords是密碼的意思 ， 故選C。根據(jù) It can identify（識(shí)別） you 可知芯片是關(guān)于有助于識(shí)別