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days____we spent together in junior high though it’s time to say goodbye.A.who B.what C.which【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:孩子們,雖然到了說再見的時候了,我希望你們將記住那些我們一起在初中度過的美好的舊時光。根據(jù)句子結構可知,這里考查定語從句,先行詞是the good old days,從句中spent后缺少賓語,應用關系代詞which引導,故應選C。此處定語從句修飾先行詞book, 故排除what和who,此處關系代詞which在定語從句中作主語?!究键c定位】考查定語從句的用法。____ he was born in是定語從句,修飾house。根據(jù)從句中缺少賓語,故選A。9.—Tomorrow is Father’s Day. What’s your surprise for your father? —The first thing____ I will do is to make a card for him.A.who B.where C.whose D.that【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:— —明天就是父親節(jié)了。A. who誰;B. where哪里;C. whose誰的;D. that用來引出從句。空前面的先行詞是The first thing,是序數(shù)詞,因此本題的引導詞應該用that。10.China is getting better at making hitech products ______ can be bought in all parts of the world.A.who B.which C.what【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:中國在制造高科技產(chǎn)品方面變得更加擅長,并且這些產(chǎn)品世界大部分地區(qū)都能買到。who引導定語從句時先行詞是人,who在從句中作主語或賓語;which引導定語從句時先行詞是物,which在從句中作主語或賓語;what不能用來引導定語從句。【點睛】在定語從句中,關系代詞所代替的先行詞是人或物的名詞或代詞,并在句中充當主語、賓語、定語等成分。1) who, whom, that這些詞代替的先行詞是人的名詞或代詞,在從句中所起作用如下:Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是想見你的人嗎?(who/that在從句中作主語)He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天見的那個人。3) which, that 它們所代替的先行詞是事物的名詞或代詞,在從句中可作主語、賓語等。關系副詞when, where, why的含義相當于介詞+ which結構,因此常常和介詞+ which結構交替使用,例如:Beijing is the place where (in which) I was born. 北京是我的出生地。A. which關系詞,引導定語從句,先行詞是物;B. what不能引導定語從句;C. who關系詞,引導定語從句,先行詞是人,根據(jù) educationalis指人,所以用who,故選C。t like stories _____have sad endings.A.that B.who C.where D.those【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:我媽媽不喜歡有悲傷的結局的故事。13.— Where is the School English Speech Contest going to be held tonight?— I’m not sure. Is it in the hall _____ can hold 300 people?A.where B.whatC.that D.when【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:學校英語口語比賽今晚將在哪里舉行? 我不確定。此處作為先行詞the hall的定語從句,這個定語從句中缺少主語,故用代詞that來充當。14.That was his first invention. It wa