【正文】
學(xué)。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。fillfilledare filledwere filled【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:這些蛋糕里裝滿了巧克力。根據(jù)cakes與fill之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,要有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);由下句 Have one, ,要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),am/is/are+過(guò)去分詞。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。9.To our surprise, the walls of the new bookstore ____books.A.is lined withhave lined with【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:令我們驚奇的是,新書(shū)店的墻上排滿了書(shū),用……把……布滿,排滿:line...with...,主語(yǔ)the walls是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞line的承受者,用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選A。aren39。B.t allowingallowis allowed【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:在教室里不允許智能機(jī)。t allowed被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式;B. aren39。句子主語(yǔ)smart phones是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞allow的承受者,句子用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),主語(yǔ)phones是復(fù)數(shù)形式,be用are。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。11.—Oh, your room is too dirty, Mike! —Sorry, Mum. It didn39。B.t cleanedwas cleanedwasn39。昨天房間沒(méi)有打掃,我忘記了。t,故選D。12.Gina went to the doctor39。toldis toldwas toldhas told【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:吉娜昨天去看醫(yī)生,她又一次被告知良好生活習(xí)慣的重要性。所以要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),be(was/were)+過(guò)去分詞,主語(yǔ)she,第三人稱單數(shù),要用was,tell的過(guò)去分詞told,故選C。注意根據(jù)語(yǔ)境確定時(shí)態(tài),同時(shí)根據(jù)主語(yǔ)與動(dòng)詞之間的關(guān)系確定語(yǔ)態(tài)。s the little girl in the photo, Laura?—It39。is takentakeswas takentook【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:——?jiǎng)诶?,照片上的小女孩是誰(shuí)?——是我。根據(jù)was知道用過(guò)去時(shí),排除A和B,主語(yǔ)是照片,屬于動(dòng)作的承受者,用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)was/were+過(guò)去分詞,故選C。14.— I enjoy walking on the clean streets in the morning. — You know theyby the hardworking cleaners every day. A.are cleanedC.will clean【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:—— 我喜歡早上在干凈的街道上散步。A一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),B一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),C現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),D一般將來(lái)時(shí),根據(jù) by the hardworking cleaners every day, 可知是 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) , 故選B。15.——These plans are all suitable. I haven39。s OK. You ________ plenty of time to make a decision.A.giveC.D.我沒(méi)有決定選擇哪一個(gè)?,F(xiàn)在還沒(méi)有決定,將會(huì)給時(shí)間,用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。16.Look at the flowers on both sides of the streets. They____ last month. A.are plantedC.were planting【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:看街道兩邊的花,它們?cè)谏蟼€(gè)月種植的。主語(yǔ)they是動(dòng)作plant的承受者,所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),根據(jù)last month,可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were +動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞,主語(yǔ)they是復(fù)數(shù),所以用were,plant的過(guò)去分詞是planted,故答案選A。17.— Mom, where is my model plane? — Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday.A.B.C.D.句意:媽媽