中考英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)解題技巧及練習(xí)題-在線(xiàn)瀏覽
2025-03-31 07:46本頁(yè)面
【正文】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：交通車(chē)輛太繁忙，我們不得不開(kāi)慢點(diǎn)。根據(jù)句意及題干分析此題是含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。8． Two ____ students ____ to the opening ceremony last Friday.A. were invitedB. were invitedhundreds of 。hundred of。表示實(shí)指時(shí)，hundred，thousand，million用單數(shù)，后面不跟介詞of。主語(yǔ)student是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作invite的承受者，句子用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。9．— Waiter! I39。served。served。are served。are served?！獙?duì)不起，女士，他們只在午飯?zhí)峁?【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和短語(yǔ)consider doing sth，注意語(yǔ)態(tài)和短語(yǔ)的用法。finishesis finishedwill be finishedwas finished【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：我的作業(yè)一做完我就出去和你玩。故選B。11．——These plans are all suitable. I haven39。s OK. You ________ plenty of time to make a decision.A.giveC.D.我沒(méi)有決定選擇哪一個(gè)?，F(xiàn)在還沒(méi)有決定，將會(huì)給時(shí)間，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。12．——During thes sky was so blue and clear.——Itis calledare calledcalledcalls【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：——在一一它叫做主語(yǔ)是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的執(zhí)行者，用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的承受者，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。13．—Do you know when and where the 24 Winter Olympic Games___________?—In Beijing and Zhangjiakou, in 2022.A.B.C.根據(jù)in ?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。14．It39。are callinghave calledare called【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：現(xiàn)在還沒(méi)有輪到你．請(qǐng)等在那邊的椅子上，直到有人叫你。15．— Mom, where is my model plane? — Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday.A.B.C.D.句意：媽媽?zhuān)业娘w機(jī)模型在哪里？哦， 昨天借給了詹妮。句子的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是yesterday，所以應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故選C。____adoctorJamesiswas inventedC.invents【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：籃球是一位叫James Naismith的加拿大醫(yī)生發(fā)明的。本句中，主語(yǔ)basketball是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞invent的承受者，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；發(fā)明籃球是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故選B。d like a hot wing hamburger and corn salad.— Sorry, sir. They ________ only for lunch and dinner. Why not consider ________ something else?A. to orderserved。C. orderingserved?！獙?duì)不起，先生。為什么不考慮點(diǎn)別的呢？they指代的是前面提到的香辣雞翅漢堡和玉米沙拉，與動(dòng)詞serve之間是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的形式；consider doing 。18．In the past, the poor man _________ for a long time every day. A.B.C.D.考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)中的被動(dòng)，注意make sb do 的被動(dòng)應(yīng)加上to.19．The books which ________ in that bookshop ________ well． A. soldB. are soldC. sellD. sell【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：在那個(gè)書(shū)店里被賣(mài)的書(shū)賣(mài)得很好。理解句意，掌握被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法和結(jié)構(gòu)。20．The 2022 Winter Oly
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