環(huán)境健康安全風(fēng)險(xiǎn)評(píng)估-展示頁
2024-11-21 22:00本頁面
【正文】 l routine and nonroutine work undertaken.,3,Risk Management vs. Risk Assessment,Risk Ranking Sensitivity Analysis,Risk,Consequence,Frequency,Hazard Identification,Risk Assessment,Cost Benefit Analysis,Risk Acceptance Tolerability,Risk Analysis,Risk Management,Risk Management,4,What is the purpose of a Risk Assessment? When should you do a Risk Assessment? Who performs a Risk Assessment? What are the basic step to perform a Risk Assessment?,Risk Assessment Questions,5,Risk Assessment – is the process of identifying and evaluating hazards and implementing control measures to eliminate or reduce the potential for loss to:,Personnel Equipment Property Environment,Risk Assessment Definitions,21Nov24,6,Risk – a combination of the likelihood (probability) and consequences (severity) of a specified hazardous event occurring,Each hazard is evaluated in terms of risk (Probability X Consequence = Risk),Risk Assessment Definitions,Probability – the likelihood that the potential harm or loss will occur (frequency) Consequence – the outcome of exposure to an identified hazard (severity),7,Hazard – an activity, situation, or condition that has the potential for harm in terms of:,Risk Assessment Definitions,Injury Illness Damage to property Damage to the environment,There are at least 14 categories of hazards. Try to write down 5 of them on your list,21Nov24,8,SLIPS, TRIPS OR FALLS at the same level SLIPS, TRIPS OR FALLS at height STRUCK BY falling, flying, moving objects STRUCK AGAINST bumping into, stepping, falling against CAUGHT IN, UNDER, BETWEEN, AGAINST moving machinery/objects, collapsing structure OVER EXERTION lifting/pulling/pushing objects EXPOSURE TO TEMPERATURE EXTREMES heat/cold, objects or substances,Hazard Categories,9,EXPOSURE TO HARMFUL SUBSTANCES Dust, chemicals, fumes, radiation, noise – any route into the body CONTACT WITH ELECRICITY VEHICLE ACCIDENT PROCESS OR PRODUCTION UPSET Blowout, plant or equipment failure ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION Spill ERGONOMICS Visual Display units (VDU), and repetitive strain activities OTHER (SPECIFY) (Drowning, suffocating, etc.),Hazard Categories,21Nov24,10,Any hazards here?,Hazard Recognition,What are the Risks?,21Nov24,11,Risk Matrix,21Nov24,12,Risk Matrix,21Nov24,13,The Risk Assessment Form,21Nov24,14,Existing/Potential Impacts,21Nov24,15,Hazard Types,21Nov24,16,Consequence,21Nov24,17,Frequency,21Nov24,18,Risk Score,21Nov24,19,To Eliminate or Reduce The Score,20,Taking Action,21Nov24,21,Other Risk Assessment Supplements Job Safety Analysis (Task Analysis) 5 X 5 Technique Workplace Audits and Inspections Material Safety Data Sheets Incident Investigations Outside sources Simple Risk Assessment Tool,Risk Assessment Tools,21Nov24,22,Identifies the various steps involved in the job Where it is happening (environment) Who or what it is happening to (exposure) What precipitates the hazard (trigger) What outcome would occur should it happen (consequence), and Any other contributing factors Observe the job being performed Ensure the descriptions of each step are detailed and accurate,Job Safety Analysis (JSA),21Nov24,23,Identify the hazards associated with each step (and ask) What can go wrong? What are the consequences? How could it arise? What are other contributing factors? How likely is it that the hazard will occur? Identify controls in place for each hazard Identify if additional controls are needed,Job Safety Analysis (JSA) continued,21Nov24,24,A risk assessment process employees can use when performing nonroutine or unfamiliar tasks to insure it is completed in the safest manner possible Take 5 minutes and ask yourself 5 questions Why am I doing it at all? What could go wrong? How could it affect me, or others? How likely is it to happen? What can I do about it? Report to your supervisor if further analysis is needed,Five X Five Technique,21Nov24,25,Documented informal (individual) and structured (team) inspections are conducted periodically to identify deficiencies,Workplace Audits or Inspections,21Nov24,26,Target areas include:,Workplace Audits or Inspections,Cranes amp。,1,環(huán)境安全健康 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)評(píng)估 EHS Risk Management,2,Risk Management entails: Risk assessment of any work activity or trade。 Control and monitoring of such risks and Communicating these risks to all persons involved.,Risk assessment an integral part of risk management. It is the process of: Identifying and analysing safety and health hazards associated with work。 Hoists Forklifts Machine Guarding PPE Lockout/Tagout Compressed Gas, Welding and Cutting Equipment Chemical / Flammable / Hazardous Material Storage amp。 Bulk Storage General Housekeeping Ladders Hand tools,21Nov24,27,Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS),MSDS – A document issued by the manufacturer, distributor, or supplier of chemicals which provides information about the properties of chemicals and the health, safety, and environmental issues related to their use.,Each employee must be made awa
高考資料相關(guān)推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號(hào)-1