英語專業(yè)語言學方向-展示頁
2024-11-15 22:58本頁面
【正文】 d外來詞 borrowing五 句法學1范疇category數number性gender格case時tense體aspect一致關系concord支配關系govenrment2結構主義學派the structure approach組合關系 syntagmatic relation詞和詞組合在一起聚合關系 paradigmatic 具有共同的語法作用的詞聚在一起結構和成分 construction and constituents :句子不僅是線性結構liner structure還是層級結構hierarchical structure(句子或短語被稱為結構體，而構成句子或短語即結構體的稱為成分)3直接成分分析法 immediate constitutional analysis指把句子分成直接成分－短語，再把這些短語依次切分，得到下一集直接成分，這樣層層切分，直到不能再分4向心結構和離心結構endocentric and exocentric constructions向心：指一個結構中有中心詞，例an old man ,中心為man離心：指結構中沒有明顯的中心詞。*4) enjoys priority in modern linguistics, speech or writing? Why? are the main features of English pounds? are the major types of synonyms in English? does pragmatics study? How does it differ from traditional semantics?Ⅴ discourse analysis(1039。 PhonologyB PhoneticsC MorphologyD phonemics4.[p] is a voiceless affricativeB fricativeC stopD liquid different phones which can represent a phoneme in different phonetic environments are called the___of that phonesB soundsC phonemesD allophones word “boyish” contains phonemesB morphsC morphemesD allomorphs studies derivationB inflectionC phonologyD morphology structure rules have___ recursiveB grammaticalC doubleD many two clauses in a ___ sentence are structurally equal parts of the simpleB pleteC plexD coordinate drew on ___ psychology when trying to define the meaning of linguistic contextualB conceptualistC behavioristD naming what a linguistic form refers to in the real, physical SenseB ReferenceC MeaningD Semantics Cooperative Principle is proposed John SearleB John AustinC Paul GriceD John Lyons ___ movement rule has been added to English since the Old English particleB articleC negativeD phrasal ___ variety of diglossia is used for more formal or serious formalB informalC highD low the age of ___, children have pleted the greater part of the language acquisition threeB fourC fiveD sixⅡ Judge whether each of the following statements is true or false.(139。第一篇：英語專業(yè)語言學方向英語專業(yè)語言學方向第一組：15人地點：10401評委老師： 呂萬英（組長）、歐陽巧琳、王爽學生：張兵三 劉紫豐 馬圣佳 李雨潼 宮哲 任佩 夏秋紅 馬金宇 嚴貴銀 沈倩樺 尹磊 陶雪峰 薛麗 郭凱莉 蒙秀梅第二組：15人地點：10402評委老師：許菊（組長）、劉昕、舒靜學生： 李威平邱云 高梟 林月明 周莉莉 羅超群 夏雅平王俊 張毅 王敏陽 林明康 童宇超 焦雯靜 吳佳倩 周丹第三組：15人地點：10403評委老師：郭林花（組長）、李穎、駱艷學生：譚瑜 凌金響 張繼紅 王露露 趙琬 羅熠 韋萍萍 李帆 文靜琳 胡娜 秦穎 魏寧寧 羅曼梅蘭 梁桂蕉 代江南第四組：15人地點：10404評委老師：萬光榮（組長）、周群強、翁義明學生：潘曉芳 羅文芳 扎西央宗 楊丹 原曉輝 鄧林林 汪丹 程思 阮欖 代云東 蔡小敏 郭茜茜 宋夢晗 李璐 溫都日瑪拉第二篇：英語專業(yè)語言學LinguisticsⅠ.Choice(239。*15) study of language as a whole is often called__ linguisticsA ParticularB generalC ordinaryD generative description of a language at some point in time is a ___ synchronicB diachronicC historicalD parative is concerned with all the sounds that occur in the world39。*10) studies not any particular language, but languages in general.() phonology and phonetics are studies of speech sounds.() is a typical tone language.() is only one type of affixes i
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