【正文】
我腦海里喚起了一連串不同尋常的圖像。那時(shí)意大利細(xì)面條還是很少聽說的異國食品。艾倫舅舅家詼諧有趣的場景全都重現(xiàn)在我的腦海中,我回想起來,當(dāng)晚我們笑作一團(tuán),爭論著該如何地把面條從盤子上送到嘴里才算合乎禮儀。那是我想重新捕捉并珍藏在心中的一個(gè)時(shí)刻。然而,照我希望的那樣去寫,就會違反我在學(xué)校里學(xué)的正式作文的種種法則,弗利格爾先生也肯定會打它一個(gè)不及格。等我為自己寫好了之后,我可以再為弗利格爾先生寫點(diǎn)什么別的東西。第二天上午,我別無選擇,只好把我為自己而寫的貝爾維爾晚餐的故事交了上去。我正準(zhǔn)備著遵命一放學(xué)就去弗利格爾先生那兒挨訓(xùn),卻看見他從桌上拿起我的作文,敲了敲桌子讓大家注意聽?!拔乙o你們念一篇小品文?!?于是他開始念了。更不可思議的是,全班同學(xué)都在聽著他念,而且聽得很專心。就連弗利格爾先生也停頓了兩三次,好抑制他那一絲拘謹(jǐn)?shù)奈⑿?。就在十一年級,可謂是最后的時(shí)刻,我找到了一個(gè)今生想做的事。弗利格爾先生念完后說道:“瞧,孩子們,這就是小品文,懂了沒有。祝賀你,貝克先生。Language Focus Vocabulary Ⅰ.…down back and on in 2). been assigned to the newspaper‘s Paris so extraordinary that I didn‘t know whether to believe him or clear image of how she would look in twenty years‘ the mand the soldiers opened bikes we‘ll keep turning them )., rigid, to inspire tedious, What‘s more, out of date ideas, career, avoid showing, hardly hold back Ⅱ. violatingⅢ. ,inComprehensive Exercises Ⅰ.Cloze back and on out/in Ⅱ.Translation it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the pany‘s safety rules./Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the pany‘s safety is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage./The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water lost her legs because of / in a car a time, she didn‘t know how to face up to the fact that she would never(be able to)walk day, while scanning(through)some magazines, a true story caught her eye /she was attracted by a true gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be bale to lead a useful 2 Friendship出租車司機(jī)擁有的就剩一封信——福斯特他總算抬頭看我了。他點(diǎn)點(diǎn)頭,當(dāng)我坐進(jìn)后座時(shí),他抱歉地說:―對不起,我在讀一封信。―我不著急,‖我對他說,―你接著把信讀完吧。―我已經(jīng)讀了好幾遍了。‖―家書抵萬金啊,‖我說?!夜懒克辛呤畾q了,便猜測說:―是孩子還是孫子寫來的?‖ ―不是家里人,‖他回答說。埃德老伙計(jì)是我最老的朋友了。我這人就是不大會寫東西。我看,你認(rèn)識他挺久了吧?‖―差不多認(rèn)識了一輩子了?!D一起上的學(xué)?‖―都一起上到高中呢?!D保持這么長久友誼的人可真不多見啊,‖我說。他在的時(shí)候可真是個(gè)大好人。你是說—— ?‖他點(diǎn)了點(diǎn)頭?!D真遺憾,‖我說,―失去朋友真不是個(gè)滋味,失去個(gè)真正的老朋友更讓人受不了。我們沉默了幾分鐘。他又開口時(shí),與其說是跟我說話,還不如說是自言自語:―我真該一直保持聯(lián)系?!D是啊,‖我表示贊同,―我們都該與老朋友保持更多的聯(lián)系?!柫寺柤纭(D信里還提到呢。‖―謝謝你,‖我說,―不過我不想讀你的信?!緳C(jī)聳一聳肩。沒什么私事不私事了。信是用鉛筆寫的。―早就想寫信了,可就是一拖再拖。信里提到些事,可能對司機(jī)很重要,比如―那次蒂姆―你們倆準(zhǔn)是在一起度過了不少時(shí)光,‖ 我對他說?!麚u頭嘆道:―時(shí)間啊。我們這些人當(dāng)中留下的也不多了。比如說,每次我去參加老同學(xué)聚會,來的人總是越來越少。―你們倆以前在一起工作嗎?‖我問他。后來,兩人都成了家,就不時(shí)相互串門。當(dāng)然,我倆都總在卡上寫幾句——通常是關(guān)于各自家里的情況,不是嗎,孩子們在干些什么,誰搬到哪兒,添了個(gè)小孫子,都是這類事——可一直都沒正兒八經(jīng)地寫過信什么的?!翌h首稱是。于是我接著說:―我也真想收到這樣一封老朋友的來信。―因此我想你一定想知道我惦記著你。我們在我的旅店前停下,我把信遞了回去。湯姆?信的署名是湯姆?―我記得你朋友叫埃德,‖我說,―為什么他署名湯姆呢?‖―這封信不是湯姆寫給我的,‖他解釋說,―我是湯姆。所以我一直沒寄出。―我想我真該早些寫這封信。首先我得寫封信——而且要寄出去。霍金無論我們是否愿意,我們生活的世界在過去一百年間已經(jīng)變化了許多,而且在未來的一百年里可能變化更多。但正如歷史所表明的,過去并非那么美妙。對占人口大多數(shù)的民眾而言,生活是艱難、殘忍而又短暫的。知識與技術(shù)不可能說忘就忘了。即使所有用于研究的政府資金都被取消(現(xiàn)政府最擅此事),競爭的力量仍將繼續(xù)帶來技術(shù)的發(fā)展。惟一能阻止進(jìn)一步發(fā)展的辦法或許是一個(gè)壓制任何新事物的全球政府,但人類的進(jìn)取心與創(chuàng)造力如此旺盛,即便這個(gè)政府也不會成功。如果我們承認(rèn),我們無法阻止科學(xué)技術(shù)改變我們的世界,我們至少可以努力確??萍紟淼淖兓较蛘_。目前,公眾對科學(xué)存有矛盾之心。那個(gè)在實(shí)驗(yàn)室里設(shè)法制造弗蘭肯斯泰因的瘋狂的科學(xué)家的卡通人物清楚地體現(xiàn)了公眾的這種懷疑。但公眾同時(shí)也對科學(xué)深感興趣,尤其是對天文學(xué),諸如《夜空》之類的電視系列節(jié)目觀眾不少以及科幻小說讀者甚多就是明證。但在學(xué)校里,科學(xué)往往被教得枯燥乏味。更有甚者,科學(xué)常常是用公式來教的。前不久我寫了一本通俗讀物,當(dāng)時(shí)有人告誡我說,我每使用一個(gè)公式就會使銷量減半。如果不用這個(gè)公式的話,也許我能多賣出一倍的書。但對我們其余的人來說,對科學(xué)概念有個(gè)質(zhì)的認(rèn)識就已足夠,這可以用文字和圖表來表述,大可不必使用公式。但如今科學(xué)進(jìn)步的速度如此之快,一個(gè)人離開學(xué)校或大學(xué)后新的發(fā)展層出不窮。有關(guān)科學(xué)的通俗讀物和雜志文章能幫助人們了解新發(fā)展,但即使是最暢銷的科普讀物也只有一小部分人閱讀。電視上有一些相當(dāng)優(yōu)秀的科學(xué)節(jié)目,但其他的節(jié)目把科學(xué)奇跡簡單地作為魔術(shù)播出,既不加以說明,也不展現(xiàn)它們與科學(xué)觀念的整體框架的關(guān)系。當(dāng)今世界充滿危險(xiǎn),因此就有了那個(gè)令人毛骨悚然的玩笑,說我們尚未受到外星文明造訪的原因在于:但凡文明發(fā)展到我們目前的程度,它們往往就自我毀滅了。I Vocabulary 11)brief 2)in terms of 3)cut off 4)tend5)anyway 6)precise 7)in the form of 8)initiative9)convey 10)in two minds 11)concept 12)grasp 21)has ensured their team a place in the Cup )medical workers‘ responsibility to heal the wounded and rescue the )entertain as well as educate the )can do without air and )is likely to be held in 1)lies in contact between2)basis of is likely sufficient at the moment 3)the steady will be highlyII Word Formation regained 2 undecided 3 undersupplied 4 disabled precondition 6 foresight 7 mispronounced 8 enrichIIIAntonyms1)majority 2)accpeted 3)increased 4)weaknesses5)local 6)late 7)wrong 8)falseComprehensive exercisesI Close1)highly 2)bring about 3)evident 4)rate 5)sufficient6)put across 7)proportion 8)Hence 9)ensure1)understand 2)travel 3)practical 4)use 5)Another6)likely 7)affect 8)developments 9)supply 10)SomedayII Translation1)As is predicted by scientists, global pollution has bee one of the most serious problems humans are faced )Competition for these jobs is very tough –we have five times as many applicants this year as we did last year/ there are five times as many applicants this year as there were last )As the facts show, educational programs need to fit into the national plan for economical )The car burns too much gas, and moreover, the price is almost twice as much as I intend to )To understand a great international event, we, first of all, need to consider the historical and political background to It is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniences that modern technology has brought then only a small proportion of the population enjoyed the forts of majority didn‘t even have sufficient food, not to speak of/ let alone the privilege of being , many people blame modern technology for creating so many want to slow down the rate of no one can put the clock 4托尼C他什么時(shí)候怎么到美國的,我不清楚。他身高五英尺七、八左右,人很瘦。他那結(jié)結(jié)巴巴的英語很難聽懂。―托尼‖我對托尼講,本人雇不起園丁。我走進(jìn)屋子,心里有點(diǎn)不快。我便問太太是怎么回事?!揖桶亚巴淼氖赂f了。接下來的兩天挺忙,我把托尼的事給忘了。但在星期五,回家略微早了些,我又在汽車庫后面看到了托尼。―我割你的草坪,‖他說。我太太說,但凡有重物要搬或有什么要修理的,他挺派得上用場。―克羅先生,快下雪了,‖有天晚上托尼跟我說,―等冬天到了,你讓我在廠里干掃雪的活。幾個(gè)月過去了。他們說托尼干得挺棒。―我想做學(xué)徒,‖他說??晌覒岩赏心崾欠裼心芰W(xué)會看圖紙、用千分尺,是否勝任做精密加工工作。幾個(gè)月之后,我收到報(bào)告,他已從徒工學(xué)校畢業(yè),成了熟練磨工。我和太太都挺高興,覺得他的事總算有了個(gè)令人滿意的結(jié)局。我們聊起了他的工作,接著我問他有什么要求?!谛℃?zhèn)邊上,他看到有房出售,完全是幢破房。―人品貸款你干不干?‖我問。沒門。他有個(gè)好工作。那塊地空在那兒要