【正文】 This paper described several aspects in game design which the author have learned, there are most popular in game design. First, there is an holistic description on the concept of game and it’s development。還以 “俄羅斯方塊 ”游戲為例，具體討論了實現(xiàn)游戲編程的方法 ，如游戲界面框架的創(chuàng)建、背景顯示、方 塊的控制和顯示、成績和排名 等 ；最后是總結(jié)與展望 。 論文 描述 了 作者 所學(xué)習(xí)過的游戲設(shè)計的幾個方面，也是游戲設(shè)計中最常用的技術(shù)。 但是游戲設(shè)計 結(jié)合了日新月異的技術(shù)， 在一個產(chǎn)品中整合了復(fù)雜的設(shè)計、藝術(shù)、聲音和軟件 ，所以并不是人人皆知。 I 畢業(yè)設(shè)計 俄羅斯方塊 “ 游戲設(shè)計 ” II 目 錄 摘 要 ............................................................................................................................... I ABSTRACT ......................................................................................................................... II 第一章 緒論 ........................................................................................................................ 1 電子游戲及其分類 ....................................................................................................... 1 電子游戲發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀 ....................................................................................................... 1 電子游戲在國外的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀 ............................................................................ 1 電子游戲在國內(nèi)的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀 ............................................................................ 2 設(shè)計工具簡介 ............................................................................................................... 4 第二章 游戲設(shè)計概論 ........................................................................................................ 5 游戲設(shè)計導(dǎo)論 ............................................................................................................... 5 為什么使用 Visual C++來設(shè)計游戲 ................................................................. 5 游戲舞臺的坐標(biāo)系統(tǒng) ........................................................................................ 6 游戲架構(gòu)與規(guī)劃 ........................................................................................................... 7 游戲劇本的規(guī)劃與設(shè)計 ............................................................................................... 8 第三章 動畫的制作 ...........................................................................................................11 控制動畫顯示時間 ......................................................................................................11 定時器的運用 ...................................................................................................11 顯示動畫 ...........................................................................................................11 特殊動畫效果 ............................................................................................................. 12 鏤空動畫技巧 .................................................................................................. 12 半透明動畫技巧 .............................................................................................. 13 物體的移動 ................................................................................................................. 14 勻速和變速運動 .............................................................................................. 14 動量、重力與重力加速度 .............................................................................. 14 物體間的碰撞 ............................................................................................................. 15 通過范圍檢測碰撞 .......................................................................................... 15 通過顏色檢測碰撞 .......................................................................................... 16 通過行進(jìn)路線檢測碰撞 .................................................................................. 16 第四章 消息管理和人工智能 .......................................................................................... 18 鍵盤消息 ..................................................................................................................... 18 處理鍵盤輸入消息 .......................................................................................... 18 使用鍵盤控制人物移動 .................................................................................. 19 III 鼠標(biāo)消息 ..................................................................................................................... 20 處理鼠標(biāo)輸入消息 .......................................................................................... 20 改變鼠標(biāo)指針 .................................................................................................. 21 移動型人工智能 ......................................................................................................... 21 固定模式移動 .................................................................................................. 21 追逐移動 .......................................................................................................... 22 躲避移動 .......................................................................................................... 23 行為型人工智能 ......................................................................................................... 23 物體的動作行為 .............................................................................................. 23 查找最佳路徑 .................................................................................................. 24 策略型人工智能 ......................................................................................................... 25 第五章 “俄羅斯方塊 ”游戲設(shè)計 ....................................................................................... 28 游戲簡介 ..................................................................................................................... 28 創(chuàng)建界面的主框架 ..................................................................................................... 29 用 ClassWizard 生成 CPropertySheet............................................................ 29 CPropertySheet類成員 ................................................