【正文】 year, the supervision of public opinion the work to a big leap, but there are also many the current situation of the supervision on see, the news public opinion direct object mostly is vague and not referred to specific, and undermines the supervision of strength, hurt people39。關(guān)鍵詞：輿論監(jiān)督、立法保障、社會主義民主政治Abstract The media supervision of public opinion is regarded as the supervision of legislation, judicial supervision and administrative supervision and outside of the fourth supervision, it is our country given by the constitution and laws of the media rights, but also every one of the conscience of the media should have the basic professional to exercise the media supervision of public opinion, can be an effective way to make up for the deficiency of the other three kinds of supervision, so as to better safeguard the people39。人民在參與政策制定的過程中，在一定程度上接受到教育，這對于培養(yǎng)公民的輿論監(jiān)督意識和降低政策的執(zhí)行成本有重要作用。建立業(yè)務(wù)管理制度、人事管理制度、經(jīng)營管理制度等，才能把新聞改革不斷推向深入。但這種創(chuàng)新必須是法制性創(chuàng)新，規(guī)范性創(chuàng)新和科學性創(chuàng)新。部分新聞工作人員在工作中嚴重不負責任，在金錢誘惑下為權(quán)貴發(fā)聲，置民意于不顧。從當前的監(jiān)督現(xiàn)狀上看，新聞輿論監(jiān)督的對象大都比較模糊和不明確具體所指，從而削弱了監(jiān)督的力度，傷害了人民的感情。當前的輿論監(jiān)督既是社會主義民主法治的題中之義，也是公民基本權(quán)利，當家作主地位的延伸。第一篇：從xxx事件看我國的新聞輿論監(jiān)督從 xxx事件看我國的新聞輿論監(jiān)督摘要媒體的輿論監(jiān)督被視為繼立法監(jiān)督、司法監(jiān)督以及行政監(jiān)督之外的第四種監(jiān)督，它是我國憲法和法律賦予媒體的權(quán)利，也是每一家有良知的媒體所應(yīng)具有的基本職業(yè)操守。正確地行使媒體的輿論監(jiān)督權(quán)，可以有效地彌補其他三種監(jiān)督的不足，從而更好地保障民眾的知情權(quán)、表達權(quán)、監(jiān)督權(quán)。近年來，我國司法行政體制改革的腳步逐漸加快，新聞媒體對貪污腐敗問題的揭露力度也在逐年加大，輿論監(jiān)督工作有了大飛躍，但也存在著諸多問題。在批評內(nèi)容上，輿論監(jiān)督在客體和內(nèi)容上與公眾關(guān)注的對象有偏差。為了適應(yīng)社會發(fā)展和法制完善的需要，輿論監(jiān)督工作必須堅持與時俱進，加快創(chuàng)新。只有加強輿論監(jiān)督權(quán)的立法保障，才能真正維護公民的知情權(quán)，才能維護新聞記者的合法權(quán)益，才能解決我國輿論監(jiān)督問題的困境。新聞媒體只有禁止有償新聞，才能保障媒體公信力，發(fā)揮大眾傳媒應(yīng)有的社會教育功能，才能抑制媒體商業(yè)化的負面作用。通過輿論監(jiān)督，平衡社會各階層的心理，從而使整個社會心態(tài)維持在一個理想的安全值上。s right to know, express, the right of current supervision of public opinion is both socialist democracy and the rule of law in the topic of justice, also is the basic civil rights, the extension of the masters of the recent years, China39。s the criticism of the contents, the supervision of public opinion in the object and the content and the public39。s right to know, to safeguard the legal rights of journalists, to solve the problem of the dilemma of the supervision of public business management system, personnel management system, management system, and so on, can the news to further reform news media paid only banned news, to safeguard the media credibility, give play to the mass media should have social education function, can restrain the negative effect of mercialized people of participating in the process of policy making, and, to some extent, accept to education, this for training citizens supervision of public opinion and reduce the implementation of policy consciousness cost have an important the supervision of public opinion, balance various social psychology, so that the entire social mentality maintain in an ideal secure words: The supervision of public opinion legislation safeguardthe socialist democratic politics目錄引 言.............................................................4一、新聞輿論監(jiān)督的內(nèi)涵.............................................5二、新聞輿論監(jiān)督的特征.............................................6（一）客觀性.......................................................6（二）公開性.......................................................7（三）及時性.......................................................6（四）靈活性.......................................................6三、我國當前新聞輿論監(jiān)督的成就‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥7（一）典型案例之瘦肉精事件.........................................7（二）筆者反思.....................................................9四、我國當前新聞輿論監(jiān)督的不足‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥7（一）典型案例之三鹿奶粉事件.......................................7（二）筆者反思.....................................................91“維護穩(wěn)定”的誤區(qū)...............................................72忽視媒介角色轉(zhuǎn)換的誤區(qū)..........................................9（三）總結(jié)當前輿論監(jiān)督的問題.......................................9五、對當前輿論監(jiān)督困境的建議‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥9（一）加大輿論監(jiān)督的力度...........................................9（二）加強輿論監(jiān)督權(quán)的立法保障.....................................10（三）政務(wù)公開增加透明度..........................................10（四）媒體內(nèi)部的自我完善..........................................10六、大力開展輿論監(jiān)督的意義‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥‥ 9 參考文獻.............................................