【正文】 論文的寫(xiě)作必須提到議事日程，并盡快掌握其寫(xiě)作要領(lǐng)。XX年北京市高考以“說(shuō)‘安’”為題作文，要求自選角度，寫(xiě)一篇議論文。新編《語(yǔ)文教學(xué)大綱》要求高中生必須學(xué)會(huì)寫(xiě)復(fù)雜的記敘文、議論文。議論文闡發(fā)事理，一般人感覺(jué)枯燥，思路難以形成。議論文是曉之以理，記敘性文章是動(dòng)之以情。因此，考生要想突破“深刻”“透徹”的標(biāo)桿而獲得發(fā)展等級(jí)之高分比較困難。其三，文體本身的原因。其二，習(xí)慣的原因。XX年《高考作文滿分解讀》(萬(wàn)志勇先生主編)一書(shū)刊登的120篇滿分作文中，僅有16篇議論文，絕大部分是散文，這其中的原因有四：其一，考題的原因。運(yùn)用上述句型，如Only in this way can we…，這種高級(jí)語(yǔ)法倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)的正確使用，會(huì)讓閱卷老師眼前一亮。（3）提出建議類(lèi)Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most are several measures for us to , we can …或 Confronted with…, we should take a series of effective measures to …或It is time to take the advice of…and to put special emphasis on the improvement of…或Only in this way can we…或Obviously, if we don39。（2）總結(jié)上文類(lèi)From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that…或The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that…或Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally e to the conclusion that…范文中結(jié)尾沒(méi)有對(duì)上文進(jìn)行總結(jié)，有時(shí)議論文寫(xiě)作會(huì)有要求。（5）舉例說(shuō)明類(lèi)A case in point is...該句型用于舉例說(shuō)明，多數(shù)學(xué)生會(huì)使用 for example 或者 for instance，使用該句型會(huì)讓你異于他人。（4）反對(duì)某觀點(diǎn)類(lèi)As a matter of fact,…或In spite of the fact that...或However ,…或On the contrary,…范文中作者在表達(dá)反對(duì)某種觀點(diǎn)時(shí)用了兩次 but，用詞重復(fù)，欠缺文采。（3）支持某觀點(diǎn)類(lèi)There39。（2）闡明理由類(lèi)There are several reasons for…, but in general, they e down to three major , the advantages can be listed as phenomenon exists for a number of , … Second, … Third, …或Why did …? For one thing …,for another…范文中，支持假期應(yīng)該待在家里有兩個(gè)理由，一是便捷舒適，二是省錢(qián)。范文中若應(yīng)用該句型于開(kāi)頭部分，下文部分可以不用過(guò)多贅述，只說(shuō)明支持某種看法的理由即可，更加簡(jiǎn)明。范文中可用本句型，用staying at home and going out for traveling替換…，表達(dá)簡(jiǎn)明清晰。s concern 或There is one more topic to discuss, namely/that is(to say), the question of … 或Nowadays, … has bee a problem we have to ，范文中使用“Our class have a discussion about…”句式，欠缺新意，可用上述句型將 holiday plan 替換…，方便實(shí)用。范文The summer holiday is class have a discussion about what to do during the are in favor of staying at think it’s both convenient and ’s more, they can save money for other they will lose the chance of getting to know the outside , others prefer to go out for traveling since it can increase their knowledge and broaden their they will spend more money and meet some difficulties while my opinion, it would be much better to stay at home, for I can do what I like, such as reading books, watching TV, and helping my parents with the （1）巧引諺語(yǔ)As the proverb says, … 或 It goes without saying that...或There is an old saying…此類(lèi)句型引用諺語(yǔ)，如果恰當(dāng)引用可為作文整體增色。寫(xiě)作時(shí)常以三段式的形式展開(kāi)議論。第一篇：高考英語(yǔ)作文議論文寫(xiě)作技巧議論文通常分為論點(diǎn)，論據(jù)和論證三部分，通過(guò)擺事實(shí)，講道理的方式來(lái)表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)。近幾年高考書(shū)面表達(dá)中，其主要命題形式是以表格式和提綱式來(lái)呈現(xiàn)寫(xiě)作材料的。下面筆者以一高考議論文范文為例，介紹議論文寫(xiě)作中的萬(wàn)能句子。（2）揭示主題或引發(fā)熱議的話題Recently, the problem of … has aroused people39。（3）簡(jiǎn)述雙方觀點(diǎn)Just as every coin has two sides, …h(huán)ave both advantages and disadvantages．該句型可直接表明人們對(duì)于某一問(wèn)題的不同看法。（4）詳述各方觀點(diǎn) People’s opinions about … vary from person to it es to … , some people think(hold the opinion)that ….However, others....該句型為議論文常用句型，用于說(shuō)明關(guān)于某種問(wèn)題的兩種不同看法。（1）補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明類(lèi)As it has been mentioned above...或In this respect,…或Not only …, but also ….或Further,…或Similarly, we should pay attention to...此類(lèi)句型用于補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明上文觀點(diǎn)，范文中在闡述認(rèn)為假期該待在家里的理由時(shí)，將舒適和省錢(qián)用What’s more 連接，也可選擇用上述句型表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。除了像范文中用what’s more 連接，可以采用上述句式如Why did …? For one thing …,for another…，邏輯性更強(qiáng)，可以讓閱卷老師一目了然。s no denying the fact that...或I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….范文中作者在表達(dá)自己支持某種觀點(diǎn)時(shí)用到it would be much better to…，句式表達(dá)上過(guò)于簡(jiǎn)單蒼白，可以選擇使用上述句型，表達(dá)上更加貼切?？梢赃x擇用上述短語(yǔ)替換。（1）表明自己觀點(diǎn)類(lèi)As far as I am concerned（in my opinion）, I agree with…或As a result（In short或All things considered或 In a word或In conclusion或 Generally speaking或To be frank）, I…或I will conclude by saying...或From my point of view, it would be better if...范文中，作者在表明自己觀點(diǎn)時(shí)用到In my opinion, it would be much better to …，可以選擇用上述句型替換，選用高級(jí)詞組會(huì)凸顯你的寫(xiě)作水平。套用上述句型簡(jiǎn)單高效。t control the problem, the chances are that …will lead us in ，因此建議類(lèi)句型必不可少。第二篇：高考議論文寫(xiě)作技巧綜合近幾年的高考作文的閱卷情況看，記敘文及其他文學(xué)體裁總的得分高于議論類(lèi)的作文。絕大多數(shù)考題本身適宜于記敘抒情類(lèi)文體而不適宜于議論文。從小學(xué)到中學(xué)，學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的課文、所寫(xiě)的作文多半是記敘性文章，考場(chǎng)上寫(xiě)這類(lèi)文章輕車(chē)熟路，保險(xiǎn)系數(shù)大。議論文在體式上的變化小而且相對(duì)固定，證明式、闡釋式、讀后感、評(píng)論式