【正文】 thetics, and with making advanced technology simple to use”。when it came to putting on a show, nobody else in the puter industry, or any other industry for that matter, could match Steve ，仔細閱讀不難得出選擇是BHe invented lots of functional 。Part II Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning) showmanship 細節(jié)題。其次，要一句話揭示圖表背后的隱含意思，引入文章的立意。對于柱狀圖，抓住橫抽和縱軸之間的關(guān)系，對數(shù)字的變化趨勢進行總體描述即可。形式上則采取圖表作文的形式，圖表作文在四級考試中較少出現(xiàn)，很多考生可能剛拿到題目會束手無策，但是只要考生仔細閱讀題目，就不難發(fā)現(xiàn)，除了需要簡單描述圖表之外，其寫作思路和話題作文非常類似?！靖叻职纥c評】本次四級作文圍繞著同一個話題，education pay（教育回報），出現(xiàn)了兩個版本，一個是教育和失業(yè)率的關(guān)系，另一個是教育和收入的關(guān)系。然后是建議國家增大教育投資，以及個人要努力學(xué)習(xí)。第三段：給出建議。先寫一個引出原因的句子，然后具體列舉一到兩個原因即可。最后用for instance引出一些具體數(shù)據(jù)來例證現(xiàn)象。第一段：描述圖表。寫作思路也是一致的。題目都是Educational Pays（教育回報），一個版本的圖表顯示的是教育水平越高，收入越高，另一個版本的圖表顯示的是教育水平越高，失業(yè)率越低?？梢姡瑹o論是考察哪種作文題，我們都可以將它轉(zhuǎn)化為我們熟悉的提綱式。我們在備考作文的時候，一般會從以下幾個方面著手準備，如何描述現(xiàn)象、如何分析原因、如何分析影響、如何給出解決措施、如何進行觀點論戰(zhàn)等。第一篇：2012年12月英語四級真題及答案解析2012年12月英語四級真題答案解析Part I Writing標準版：The above bar chart clearly shows us education pays in see that one with higher education background earns more money weekly than those with lower instance, the college students with no degree get paid$712 per week whereas those with a Bachelor’s degree can earn $ reasons, in my opinion, can be identified to account for this begin with, pared with those with paratively lower education degree, people who have received higher education possess considerably wider knowledge, more remarkable learning and research ability, greater innovation and most of all, resourceful social network, all of which are essential to a highine , the higher one’s education degree is, the bigger platform he will have to show his example, his college, university, or research institute will organize various job fairs for them to municate face to face with phenomenon tells us that education is a worthy , substantial education investment should be strengthened while we, as college students, should study harder to build our country and strive for a better life for ：Education PaysJudging from the table, we can see that people’s ine increases along with their education all，the average college graduates earn much more than the typical highschool fact revealed by these data is obvious: a degree does bring distinctive financial benefits to its is it true that a degree alone can ensure a bright future? I don’t think so because, on the one hand, the financial value of high education depends heavily on what skills graduates can gain from it instead of the degree all, an employer only pays for your ability and performance, not for your the other hand, the most valuable bless high education brings to graduates is the ability to learn quickly and received more education tend to keep lifelong learning habits after their graduation, which would help them gain more opportunities in their career conclusion, what accounts for education pays is not the degree alone, but the graduate’s ability and leaning ： 標準版：Education PaysThe above bar chart clearly shows us education pays in see that unemployment rate of those with higher education background is much lower than those with lower education instance, the unemployment rate of college students with no degree is as high as % while that of those with doctoral degree is only %.The followingreason, in my opinion, is the most important one to account for this with those with paratively lower education degree, people who have received higher education possess considerably wider knowledge, more remarkable learning and research ability, greater innovation and most of all, resourceful social network, all of which make them more qualified and petent for their , they are less likely to lose their phenomenon tells us that education is a worthy , education investment should be strengthened while we, as college students, should study harder to avoid ：Education PaysAs is shown in the table, the unemployment rate decreases steadily as the education level fact revealed by the statistics is obvious: graduates with a degree are less likely to be has brought about this effect? I believe there are three main begin with, the education level is still the top factor that employers would take into account when selecting job is believed that people with a college degree tend to be more intelligent and addition, as a result of good learning habit formed during college, job hunters with high education background are also more efficient in acquiring and processing job hunting , college education equips graduates with specialized skills, leading to greater attachment to the pany they are employed and higher possibility to be reemployed even if they leave their previous conclusion, it is the qualifications, learning habit and specialized skills that high education equip a graduate that make one distinctive in labor market.【標準版點評】這次四級作文出了圖表題，可能讓大家有些意外，但是四六級考察圖表作文已經(jīng)并不是第一次，早在2002年的時候就已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)過，是圖表+提綱的形式，圖表反應(yīng)的是大學(xué)生使用計算機的情況。由于備考時大家只是關(guān)注近幾年的題型，可能沒有關(guān)注到以往考察過圖表作文。其實，圖表作文也是從這幾個方面展開，只是將第一段的描述現(xiàn)象改為描述圖表即可。這次作文題目有兩個版本。雖然圖表描述的具體內(nèi)容不同，但主題是一致的：教育是值得投資的。兩篇范文都是采取三段式的描述方法。先一句話引出圖表總體內(nèi)容The above bar chart clearly shows us ? 然后具體描述現(xiàn)象We see that?。第二段：分析原因。由于字數(shù)限制，原因不必列太多。先是總結(jié)這個現(xiàn)象This phenomenon tells us that education is a worthy investment.（教育值得投資）。這種三段式的寫作模式容易掌握，在考場中比較實用，建議大家仿寫。就話題而言，命題難度并不高，選用的是貼近考生實際生活的熟悉話題。寫好這篇作文，主要抓住三點：首先，描述圖表內(nèi)容。用詞不宜超過總字數(shù)的1/3。最后，文章的立意可以采取兩種思路，保守的寫法是直接闡釋產(chǎn)生現(xiàn)象的原因，如寫失業(yè)率那篇范文；另一個則是，根據(jù)圖表上的結(jié)果，借題發(fā)揮，發(fā)表自己的觀點，如寫收入的那篇范文。這道題的答案對應(yīng)原文第一句話，從putting on a show 可以推出showmanship。原文第2段第2句話提到了喬布斯突出的三個方面，第三句話明確指出最后一個方面，也就是他在functional gadgets 上的貢獻對人們的生活影響最大，對比第二題的選項，應(yīng)選AHe stood out in three ways—as a technologist, as a corporate leader and as somebody who was able to make people love what had previously been impersonal, functional , it is this last quality that may have the deepest effect on the way people His keen interest in designing elegant and userfriendly 。講到喬布斯癡迷于產(chǎn)品的設(shè)計和美學(xué)上，以及使高科技簡單易用。答案在第4段第一句話的后半句“many of those corporate giants as one of the greatest chief executives of his time.”所以選A，其他的選項均不正確。答案在第四段第三