【正文】 woman. back home. 聽(tīng)第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 題。s grade? . . . do we know about Miss Kelly? has a better time schedule. never studies until the last day. often copies from other students. 聽(tīng)第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 題。t cleaned up the house. has gone to buy some food. 聽(tīng)第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 題。s suggestion. teacher39。 is true about Deep Springs? is located in a college town. library is often crowded with students. school buildings are ancient. many books are there in the library of Deep Springs? ,000. ,000. ,000. can students at Deep Springs do in their spare time? a walk in the mountains. to the cinema. TV. 第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分 25 分） 第一節(jié)（共 10 個(gè)小題；每小題 分，滿(mǎn)分 15 分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的 A、 B、 C 和 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。s often seen as silly and not cool this spring,it39。s of thousands of women filled the streets of major cities in the US and in countries all around the world to protest（抗議） against the disrespect to was unusual about the protests is that a lot of people taking part were wearing pink hats,making the streets appear like a sea of pink.Even though the hats were without any slogan（標(biāo)語(yǔ)） ,their pink color is thought to have sent out a message that is louder than any words.We women have power and we39。t have that 39。s not the thing itself that needs to be changed,but the way we look at in the case of pink, what used to be seen as silly may be turned into something really serious. 1. In general,people tend to relate pink to . A. independence B. weakness C. power D. sadness 2. According to Aileen Gildea,what were their protests meant to convey? A. Women actually prefer pink to any other color. B. Women need to get away from those symbols of silliness. C. Women ought to have a bigger voice in society. D. Women should have the right to choose whatever colors. 3. The last paragraph implies that sometimes it is necessary to . A. change our traditional concepts B. show greater respect for women C. have doubts about the socalled truth D. tell something silly from something serious 【答案】 1. B 2. C 3. A 【解析】 本文是一篇記敘文，主要論述了粉色象征意義的變化 ，起初，粉色是少女和甜美的象征；而發(fā)生在三月份的女性抗議歧視的維權(quán)運(yùn)動(dòng)，賦予了粉色新的含義 ——獨(dú)立和力量，在這場(chǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng)中，有成千上萬(wàn)的女性頭戴粉色帽子在美國(guó)的各大街頭抗議，爭(zhēng)取女性在社會(huì)中發(fā)聲的權(quán)利，盡管沒(méi)有任何標(biāo)語(yǔ)，但這片粉色海洋傳遞的信息卻比任何語(yǔ)言都有力量，而這也告訴我們，事情本身并不需要改變，需要改變的使我們看待它的方式。根據(jù) “it39。 2. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。re not going to sit down and shut up”，我們女性擁有自己的權(quán)利和力量，我們不應(yīng)該保持沉默，什么都不說(shuō)，據(jù)此分析可知該抗議想要傳遞的意 思是女性應(yīng)該有權(quán)利在社會(huì)中發(fā)出更大的聲音。 3. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。s not the thing itself that needs to be changed,but the way we look at it”，事情本身不需要改變，需要改變的使我們看待它的方式，即暗示我們應(yīng)該摒棄傳統(tǒng)的觀念來(lái)看待事物，故選 A。ow the OECD（經(jīng)合組織） test average of 490,meaning the US was among the 72 countries and was 12 points lower than in 2020 and 18 points lower than in ,what is going on with American students39。 performance in math D. American students39。 2020 PISA results. B. To analyze the causes of American students39。主要講解了 2020PISA 評(píng)估結(jié)果顯示美國(guó)學(xué)生的數(shù)學(xué)成績(jī)較之以前有明顯下降，進(jìn)而分兩方面闡述了造成這一結(jié)果的原因。文章開(kāi)頭指出 “Recently,people in US education have gotten extremely worried because a new report has shown that American students have a math problem.”,可知美國(guó)的教 育界人士最近非常擔(dān)心的是美國(guó)學(xué)生的數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題， “a new report”指的正是下文的 2020PISA，故選擇 C。 由 PISA 評(píng)估引出問(wèn)題 “what is going on with American students39。 C Floods are second only to fire as the most mon of all natural occur almost everywhere in the world,resulting in widespread damage and even ,scientists have long tried to perfect their ability to predict far,the best that scientists can do is to recognize the potential for flooding in certain conditions. There are a number of conditions,from deep snow on the ground to human error,which cause flooding. When deep snow melts it creates a large amount of deep snow alone rarely causes floods,when it occurs together with heavy rain and sudden warmer weather it can lead to serious there is a fast snow melt on top of frozen or very wet ground,flooding is more likely to occur than when the ground is not ground or ground that is very wet cannot absorb the additional water created by the melting snow also contributes to high water levels in rivers and streams. Rivers that are covered in ice can also lead to ice begins to melt,the surface of the ice cracks and breaks into large pieces of ice move and float down the river,They can form a dam in the river,causing the water behind the dam to rise and flood the land the dam breaks suddenly,then the large amount of water held behind the dam can flood the areas downstream too. Broken ice dams are not the only dam problems that can cause a large humanmade dam breaks or fails to hold the water collected behind it,the results can be contain such huge amounts of water behind them that when sudden breaks occur,the great force of the water is like a great tidal dam waters can travel tens of kilometres,cover the ground in metres of mud and litter,and drown and crush every thing and creature in their path. Although scientists cannot always predict exactly when floods will occur,they do know a great deal about when floods are probably going to snow,icecovered rivers,and weak dams are all strong conditions for potential flooding. 7. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (P stands for Paragraph.) A. B. C. D. 8. Why does frozen ground probably contribute to flooding when deep snow melts? A. It is likely to form an ice dam. B. It is too hard for water to run off. C. It cannot take in more water. D. It makes the snow melt too quickly. 9. Which of the following words has the closest meaning to the underlined word devastating in Paragraph 4? A. Positive. B. Disappointing. C. Impressive. D. Damaging. 10. What is mainly talked about in the passage?