【正文】 nce of sth. to sb. / sth. else, (however), can be seen from the perspectives as follows. 5) In the first place, …(分析I)6) In the second, ... (分析II) 7) And above all, …(分析III) 8) To sum up, ... (歸納總結(jié)) (Para. 2)9) So the most pressing for us / basic problem now is how to… 10) In my opinion, the first step should be focused upon …(建議I) 11) Then, greater efforts must be made to ... (建議II) 12) In one word, where there is …, there is …(結(jié)論句) (Para. 3) 參考范文How to Conduct Patriotic Education Among the Youth of Today 1. 我國愛國主義教育的現(xiàn)狀。3. 給出如何參加體育鍛煉的建議。 and days of joy, but not the whole life of happiness. 8) And moreover, laying any undue stress on money may lead one to stop at nothing in making it, as can be easily seen in the cases of most corrupt officials. 9) Therefore, it is necessary to take a correct attitude towards money. 10) On the one hand, money is vital to our daily life, in which case, it is wise of you to spend not where you may save. 11) On the other, money is something to be plowed into something more important, so it is better to spare not where you must spend. 12) In sum, money means something but not everything to our life.UNIT 2Effects of Sth. On Sb. / Sth. Else1. 分析某事物的正面效應(yīng)2. 分析某事物的負面效應(yīng)3. 給出怎樣對待該事物的建議寫作模式（分析建議類）1) As is known to all, sth. does bring a lot of benefits to sb. / sth. else. 2) First, it can greatly strengthen …, thereby changing …for the better.(正面分析I) 3) Besides, it can make /render sb. / sth. else better able to… (正面分析II) 4) And best of all, it can help sb.…(正面分析III) 5）But all the above does not mean / follow that we can turn a blind eye to the negative effects sth. brings about. 6） If…, as a succession of scientific studies reveals / implies / suggests, there are more chances that… (負面分析I) 7) In addition, the more ..., the worse... (負面分析II) 8) And worst of all, … (負面分析III) 9) Therefore, a scientific approach must be adopted to the problem of sth. 10) On the one hand, …(建議I) 11) On the other, ... (建議II) 12) In sum, sth. can do sb. / sth. else good or harm, all depending on … (結(jié)論句) 參考范文The Effects of Exercise on Our Health1. 分析體育鍛煉給我們帶來的益處。 medicine, but not health。議論文寫作技巧 UNIT 1 What Attitude Should We Take to Sth1. 社會上對某事物的錯誤觀念2. 分析批駁其錯誤所在3. 給出如何看待該事物的建議寫作模式（批駁分析類）1) With the arrival / birth of …, sth. is being more and more … in our life. 2) Hit / Affected with this trend, some / many people e to believe / contend that ...(錯誤觀念) 3) But their viewpoint / belief could not arouse any echo in my mind.(作者的立場) 4) It is true that sth. is a key ingredient in one’s …(讓步法分析) 5) On any scale of …, in fact, there is almost nothing heavier than sth.. 6) If we see sth. in its true colors, however, it is nothing but… (批駁分析I) 7) ... (進一步闡述) 8) And moreover, laying any undue stress on sth. may lead one to …, as can be easily seen in the cases of …(批駁分析II) 9) Therefore, it is necessary to take a correct attitude towards sth. 10) On the one hand, … (正確看法I) 11) On the other, ... (正確看法II) 12) In sum, sth. means …but not … to our life. (結(jié)論句) 參考范文What Attitude Should We Take to Money。Reference model: What Attitude Should We Take to Money1) With the arrival of marketbased economy, money is being more and more important in our life. 2) Hit with this trend, many people e to believe that money is above everything else in their life. 3) But their belief could not arouse any echo in my mind. 4) It is true that money is a key ingredient in one’s struggle towards happiness, without which, for example, there would be no way to go to college or form a family. 5) On any scale of one’s daily worry, in fact, there is almost nothing heavier than money. 6) If we see it in its true colors, however, money is nothing but a means to an end. 7) Money can buy us food, but not appetite。 diplomas, but not knowledge。2. 分析體育鍛煉給我們帶來的壞處。 Reference model: The Effects of Exercise on Our Health1) As is known to all, exercise does bring a lot of benefits to our health. 2) First, it can greatly strengthen our hearts, lungs, bones and muscles, thereby changing our whole health for the better. 3) Besides, it can make our brains better able to react to what is going on around us. 4) And best of all, it can help us breed optimism about our tough life.5) But all the above does not mean that we can turn a blind eye to the negative effects exercise brings about. 6) If you are normally inactive and then, contrary to your usual habit, start a program of undue exercise, as a succession of scientific studies reveals, there are more chances that you have yourself injured. 7) In addition, the more exercise those on a fatreducing diet take, the more loss of iron they will suffer and the worse their health will get. 8) Andworst of all, continual as well as excessive exercise can result in sudden death. 9) Therefore, a scientific approach must be adopted to the problem of exercise. 10) On the one hand, our physical exercise must be based on both progressiveness and regularity. 11) On the other, we must go in for physical exercise according to local as well as health conditions of our own. 12) In sum, exercise can do us good or harm, all depending on how we make use of it.UNIT3A Letter to the College President1. 就學(xué)校的某些變化給校長寫封信2. 分析變化主要表現(xiàn)在哪些方面3. 提出（進一步）改進的意見寫作模式（分析建議類）1) I am delighted (distressed) to find there have been favorable(unfavorable) changes in … (議論的主題) since I came here. 2) From my angle of view, these changes indicate that what you have done is in (out of) line with ...(作者的態(tài)度) 3) In the long run, they will produce more positive (negative