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四級聽力技巧cet-4-short-conversations-展示頁

2024-08-19 15:06本頁面
  

【正文】 理解 第 四 部分: 閱讀理解 25 分鐘 多項(xiàng)選擇 2 5% 兩者選一:完型填空或 多項(xiàng)選擇 第 五 部分: 綜合測試 15 分鐘 改錯 錯誤辨認(rèn)并改正 1 0 % 第 六 部分: 翻譯 5 分鐘 中譯英 句子片段翻譯 5 % 四級聽力分值分配一覽表 答題 順序 測試內(nèi)容 測試 題型 分值比例 答題時間 第三部分 聽力 對話 短對話 多項(xiàng)選擇 8% 35% 35分鐘 長對話 多項(xiàng)選擇 7% 聽力 短文 短文理解 多項(xiàng)選擇 10% 短文聽寫 復(fù)合式聽 寫 10% 題型解析 ? 對話部分 是日常生活中的一般對話,即衣、食、住、行、工作、學(xué)習(xí)等話題,可分為校園、公共場所、家庭等方面; ? 短篇聽力 材料是題材熟悉、情節(jié)不太復(fù)雜的故事、講話、敘述、對話等,如動物介紹、地區(qū)及大學(xué)情況介紹等。短文主要考查考生對文章大意、中心思想、重要細(xì)節(jié)的理解與領(lǐng)會,以及根據(jù)所獲取的相關(guān)信息,對文中的某些細(xì)節(jié)作出聯(lián)想、判斷,也有就短文中的某一事實(shí)和人物進(jìn)行提問的題目; ? 復(fù)合式聽寫 是最近幾年四級考試改革的一個重要內(nèi)容,其目的是為了能夠客觀地檢測學(xué)生的聽力水平。 Part A Short conversations 短對話 —— 場景地點(diǎn)題 ? 考查學(xué)生對對話地點(diǎn)及人物去向的判斷 常見提問方式: Where does the conversation probably take place? Where is the woman going? Where are the two speakers? 常見線索詞: Hotel front desk, reception, room service, reservation, to book a room, register, to check in, to check out, porter(行李搬運(yùn)工) , single room, double room, vacant room, suite(套房 ), bathroom, tip, lobby(大廳) , check in, check out, reservation, luggage, conference room, elevator, key card(電子門卡) , service charge(手續(xù)費(fèi)服務(wù)費(fèi)) , tip, bathroom, toilet, shower, dinning room, snack(小吃) , pillow, ashtray(煙灰缸) , bedside table, lamp, room service(客房服務(wù);送餐 ),charge sth. to sb.’s account(把 …… 記到某人帳上 ), remote control(遙控器 ), early morning call(清晨叫醒服務(wù) Restaurant cafeteria( 自助餐廳 ) , bar, menu, bill, tip, go Dutch( 各自付賬 ) , my treat( 我請客 ) , taste, dessert, have a sweet tooth( 愛吃甜食 ) , main dish, hot dog, toast( 吐司;干杯 ) , sandwich, pizza, pie, drink, whisky, wine, alcohol, beer, soup, barbecue, cheese, roast( 烤肉 ) , pub, saloon( 酒吧 , 大廳 ) , snack( 小吃 , 快餐 ) , recipe( 食譜 ) ;ready to order, tender( 未熟 ) , rare( 半熟嫩的 ) , appetizer( 開胃品 ) , appetite, underdone( 半生不熟的 ) , medium( 五成熟 ) , welldone( 全熟 ) , reserve a table, shrimp( 蝦 ) , mutton, beef, chicken, salad, fish, seafood, cabbage( 卷心菜 ,) tomato, sandwich, pudding, pork chops( 帶骨豬排 ) , smoked ham( 熏火腿 ) , grape juice, eggplant, porridge( 粥 , dumpling, starving, sea cucumber( 海參 ) , catering culture(飲食文化 ),mild(味道淡 ), rich( 油膩 ) , specialty(特色菜 ) Post office mail, postcard, parcel, package, regular mail, special delivery快遞郵件 , express, airmail, zip code, stamp, envelope, to dial, extension(電話分機(jī)) , long distance call, collect call(被叫方付費(fèi)電話) , to install a phone, yellow pages, postage(郵費(fèi) ),remittance(匯款 ), telegram(電報(bào) ), telegraph(打電報(bào) ), registered letter(掛號信) , overweight Shop department, supermarket, groceries, size, style, fashion, brand, price, cost, cash, on sale, expensive, cheap, bargain, color, in stock, out of stock Book Store buy, return, order, edition, periodicals( 期刊 ) , paperback( 平裝書 ) , hardback( 精裝書 ) out of print( 絕版 ) Bank open an account( 開戶 ) , a savings account, a checking account( 活期賬戶 ) , cash a check( 兌現(xiàn)支票 ) , interests, fixed deposit, current account, deposit(存 ), withdraw, overdraw( 透支 ) , exchange( 兌換 ) , teller( 出納 ) , currency, demand note(繳款通知 ), ATM Library latest issue, uptodate information, be due, overdue, to renew( 續(xù)借 ) , borrow, return, to pay fines, author catalogue, subject catalogue( 專題目錄 ) , indicator number, call number( 圖書編目號碼 ) , alphabetical order( 字母順序 ) , reference book, circulation( 發(fā)行量 ) , bookshelf School registration, graduate, enroll, quit school, term, semester, academic year, quiz, exam, experiment, doctor’s degree, bachelor’s degree, master’s degree, tuition, scholarship, credit(學(xué)分) , campus, dormitory, clinic, canteen, gym, Students’ Union, Student’s Center, freshman, sophomore, junior, senior, undergraduate, graduate student, lecture, pulsory course, optional course, assignment, paper, seminar, subject, topic, presentation, liberal arts, science Airport and Custom Airline(航空公司,航線) , airhostess; stewardess空姐 , steward; depart from Gate 2, arrive at Gate 3, flight101, luggage, take off, departure, arrival, smoking section, nonsmoking section, boarding pass登機(jī)牌 , baggage claim tag行李標(biāo)簽 , an aisle seat靠道的座位 , seat belt, fill in the form, duty free免稅 , pay duty on為。 常見提問方式: Who is the man/woman? What is the man’s/woman’s job/profession/occupation? What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? Who is the man/woman most probably speaking to? 常用關(guān)鍵詞: Postman deliver, letter, parcel, mail, post, airmail, registered letter, postcard, mailbox, postage,etc. Doctors and Patients examination, prescribe, injection, operation, fever, cough, headache, diagnose診斷 , medicine, flu, surgery, be operated on, indigestion消化不良 , etc. What’s the matter with you? What’s wrong (with you)? I suffered… Teachers and Students textbook, course, grade, mark, exam, term paper, test, assignment, homework, lesson, class score, s
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