【正文】 整過程中的法律風險防范 19 重整程序的啟動對債權(quán)的保護 19 法院審查制度對債權(quán)的保 護 21 重整計劃的制定和批準對債權(quán)的保護 21 破產(chǎn)重整期間對債權(quán)的保護 23 破產(chǎn)重整制度對擔保債權(quán)的限制 24 破產(chǎn)重整制度和擔保債權(quán)的沖突 . 24 破產(chǎn)重整制度對擔保債權(quán)的優(yōu)先保護 25 第 5 章 破產(chǎn)債權(quán)優(yōu)先權(quán)保護制度之完善 26 我國目前之破產(chǎn)債權(quán)優(yōu)先權(quán)保護模式 26 擔保債權(quán)較勞動債權(quán)優(yōu)先受償 26 勞動債權(quán)較稅收債權(quán)優(yōu)先受償 26 稅收債權(quán)較普通債權(quán)優(yōu)先受償 27 擔保債權(quán)較稅收 債權(quán)優(yōu)先受償 28 我國破產(chǎn)優(yōu)先權(quán)法律制度完善 28 侵權(quán)行為債權(quán) 28 建設(shè)工程價款債權(quán) . 29 職工集資款債權(quán) 30 第 6 章 破產(chǎn)重整制度之完善 31 破產(chǎn)重整制度面臨的問題 31 讓債權(quán)人承擔企業(yè)重整的社會成本和風險有失公平 31 挽救重整企業(yè)可能損害股東利益 . 32 債務(wù)人可能利用重整制度逃廢債務(wù) 32 重整制度對擔保物權(quán)的限制影響交易安全 33 我國破產(chǎn)重整制度的完善 33 防止債務(wù)人 利用重整程序逃債 33 維護交易安全 34 保護股東利益 . 34 緩解職工安置壓力 . 35 完善司法制度 35 第 7 章 破產(chǎn)管理人制度之完善 . 37 管理人職業(yè)化與現(xiàn)代破產(chǎn)理念不謀而合 37 破產(chǎn)管理人職業(yè)化的制度建設(shè)構(gòu)想 . 38 建立統(tǒng)一的破產(chǎn)管理人執(zhí)業(yè)資格確認制度 38 建立管理人報酬制度 39 引入市場準入制度 39 完善法律責任制度 40 結(jié) 論 41 參考文獻 42 論破產(chǎn)的法律 風險防范及制度完善 引 言 目前 ,在我國企業(yè)破產(chǎn)中存在著一些問題和風險 ,具體表現(xiàn)在 :一是企業(yè) 破產(chǎn)中債權(quán)人利益得不到充分保障。破產(chǎn)管理人 ABSTRACT Everything people fighting for concerns with their interests. The new Bankruptcy Law embodies the conflict and integration of the legislative thinking after the game playing between the public interest and individual interest, the standard of society and the standard of private right, also traditional system and modern system. Bankruptcy is the product of market economy, and the direct reflection of the discipline, survival of the fittest. It is also the pressure and power which promotes technical progress and management improvement of the panyThe establishment of the bankruptcy proceedings is favorable to solve problems of heavy losses and inability to pay debts at maturity, clear up obligatory relationships, and remove the stable factors in the economic relationships. It also benefits for us to maintain the order of market economy, consequently, to establish a good market environment for the panies. To be specific, the bankruptcy proceedings ensure all creditors can distribute equitably, give opportunities to debtors, and promote clearing up debts in time. Therefore, it embodies the spirits of modern Bankruptcy Law, namely, imizing creditors’ profitsThis paper, according to the problems and risks in the bankruptcy proceedings of panies in our country, briefly describes the legal risks in the bankruptcy application, the hostile bankruptcy, the legislation of bankruptcy administrator and the bankruptcy reanization system. Chapter 1 describes the legal risk prevention in three fields, identification of bankruptcy ability, delimitation of bankruptcy reason, and identification of bankruptcy applicants, in order to find some methods of legal risks prevention in the bankruptcy application stage. Chapter 2 describes the representation hostile bankruptcy and two systems of legal risks prevention, namely, bankruptcy right of rescission and Equitable Subordination Rule. Chapter 3 analyses and discusses the legal risk prevention in the legislation of bankruptcy administratorChapter 4 describes the prehension of the bankruptcy reanization system, the legal risk prevention in the startup and other stages of the reanization, and the limitation to the secured credits. Chapter 5 briefly describes how to perfect the bankruptcy priority. Chapter 6 points problems and perfection of the bankruptcy reanization system. Chapter 7 introduces the progress necessity of the legislation of bankruptcy administrator, and points some ideas in professionalism of bankruptcy administratorGenerally speaking, Chapter 1 to Chapter 4 wants to find some methods of legal risk prevention in the concrete stages of bankruptcy proceedings. Chapter 5 to Chapter 7 wants to point some advices of system establishment for the important systems of the bankruptcy proceedings. Consequently, this paper puts forward some ideas after research on credit of bankruptcy in both macroscopic and microcosmic perspectives Keywords: Bankruptcy Priority。 關(guān)鍵詞 :破產(chǎn)優(yōu)先權(quán) 。 總的來說 ,本文第 1 至 4 章是希望為破產(chǎn)程序的具體階