高考英語(yǔ)一輪之定語(yǔ)從句-展示頁(yè)
2024-11-22 05:56本頁(yè)面
【正文】 The man ( whom / who ) you met just now is my old friend. 3. which 指物，在定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)，做賓語(yǔ)時(shí)常可省略。 The boys who are playing football are from Class One. Those who want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning. Yesterday I helped an old man who had lost his way. That is the teacher who teaches us physics. 2. whom 指人，在定語(yǔ)從句中做賓語(yǔ)，?？墒÷?。 關(guān)系詞有關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞 關(guān)系代詞有 : that, which, who, whom, whose, as等 關(guān)系副詞有 : when, where, why 關(guān)系詞通常有下列三個(gè)作用： ； ； 。 ： 被定語(yǔ)從句修飾的詞叫先行詞。（一）定義及相關(guān)術(shù)語(yǔ) ： 修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫定語(yǔ)從句。定語(yǔ)從句一般緊跟在它所修飾的先行詞之后。 ： 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的詞叫關(guān)系詞。 The man who is shaking hands with my father is a policeman. （二）關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句 指人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)。 Mr Liu is the person ( whom ) you talked about on the bus. Li Ming is just the boy ( whom ) I want to see. The professor ( whom ) you are waiting for has e. The girl ( whom ) the teacher often praises is our monitor. 注意： 關(guān)系代詞 whom 在口語(yǔ)或非正式文體中?？捎? who 來(lái)代替，也可省略。 Football is a game which is liked by most boys. The factory which makes puters is far away from here. He likes to read books which are written by foreign writers. The house which is by the lake looks nice. This is the pen ( which ) he bought yesterday. The film ( which ) they went to see last night was not interesting at all. 4． that 指人時(shí)，相當(dāng)于 who 或 whom； 指物時(shí)，相當(dāng)于which。 The number of people that / who e to visit this city each year reaches one million. Where is the man that / whom I saw this morning? The person that /whom you introduced to me is very kind. The season that / which es after spring is summer. Yesterday I received a letter that / which came from Australia. 5. whose 通常指人，也可指物，在定語(yǔ)從句中做定語(yǔ)。 The school (which / that) he once studied in is very famous. The school in which he once studied is very famous. Tomorrow I’ll bring here the magazine (which / that) you asked for. Tomorrow I’ll bring here the magazine for which you asked. This is the boy (whom / who / that) I played tennis with yesterday. This is the boy with whom I played tennis yesterday. We’ll go to hear the famous singer (whom / who / that) we have often talked about. We’ll go to hear the famous singer about whom we have often talked. The manager whose pany I work in pays much attention to improving our working conditions. The manager in whose pany I work pays much attention to improving our working conditions. 注意 ： 拆開，介詞仍放在短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的后面。 This is the watch (which / that) I am looking for. This is the watch for which I am looking . The babies after whom the nurse is looking are very healthy. The babies (whom / who / that) the nurse is looking after are very healthy. ２ .若介詞放在關(guān)系代詞前，關(guān)系代詞指人時(shí)只可用 whom， 不可用 who, that； 關(guān)系代詞指物時(shí)只可用 which， 不可用 that。 The man with whom you talked just now is my neighbour. The man with that / who you talked just now is my neighbour. The plane in which we flew to Canada was really fortable. The plane in that we flew to Canada was really fortable. √ ３ .“介詞 +關(guān)系代詞” 前還可有 some, any, none, all, both,
教學(xué)課件相關(guān)推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號(hào)-1