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so…that, so that, such…that, that, etc. 條件狀語從句 if, unless, as(so)long as, etc. 讓步狀語從句 though, although, even if, even though, however, whatever, as, etc. 比較狀語從句 as…as, so…as, than, etc. 方式狀語從句 as, as if, as though, etc. 練習(xí)一一. 單項(xiàng)填空1. _______ he’s old, he can still carry this heavy bag. A. Though B. Since C. For D. So2. Do you know if he _______ to play basket ball with us? I think he will e if he ______ free tomorrow. A. es。例如:Though he is young, he knows a lot.Although I am tired, I must go on working.(2)although(though)不能用在同一個(gè)句子中。2)從意思上看,目的狀語從句往往表示的目的很明確。例如:We started early so that we could catch the first train.He studies hard so that he could work better in the future.We used the puter in order that we might save time.(2)so that既可引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,又可引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。例如:Soon there were so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses.He has so little time that he can’t go to the cinema(去看電影) with you.5. 比較狀語從句比較狀語從句通常由as…as, 比較級 + than…等連詞引導(dǎo)。例如:It was such a hot day that nobody wanted to do anything.He had such long arms that he could almost touch the ceiling.(天花板)He made such rapid progress that he did very well in the midterm. 有時(shí)上述兩種結(jié)構(gòu)是可以互換的。例如:He was so glad that he couldn’t say a word.The hall is so big that it can hold 2,000 people.Mother lives so far away that we hardly ever(幾乎不,從來不) see her.在由such…that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句中,such是形容詞,它修飾的可以是單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,也可以是不可數(shù)名詞;名詞前面可以帶形容詞,也可不帶。例如:在由so...that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句中,so是副詞,與形容詞連用。4. 結(jié)果狀語從句(1)結(jié)果狀語從句由so…that, such…that, so that引導(dǎo)。由as和since引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從居多放在句首?;卮鹩蓋hy提出的問題,只能用because。例如:He didn’t e to school because he was ill.As it is raining, we shall not (不得;不應(yīng)該)go the zoo.Since you can’t answer the question, I’ll ask someone else.(2)because表示直接原因,語氣最強(qiáng)。例如:I’ll help you with your English if am free tomorrow.He won’t be late unless he is ill.(3)“祈使句 + and (or)+ 陳述句” 在意思上相當(dāng)于一個(gè)帶有條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句。固定組合里from morning till night,till/until是不能替換的,】2. 條件狀語從句(1)條件狀語從句通常由if, unless引導(dǎo)。例如:The young man read till the light went out(熄滅).Let’s wait until the rain stops. We won’t start until Bob es. Don’t get off(從下來) until the bus stops.【Till是指直到某一特定事件發(fā)生的時(shí)候,而在那個(gè)時(shí)刻之后,該事情或狀況仍將持續(xù)。例如:I’ll ring you up as soon as I get to New York.I will tell him everything when he es back.He won’t believe it until he sees it with his own eyes.(3)在帶有till或until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句的主從復(fù)合句里,如果主句用肯定式,其含義是“一直到……時(shí)”,謂語動詞只能用延續(xù)性動詞。1. 時(shí)間狀語從句(1)時(shí)間狀語從句常用when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as等連詞來引導(dǎo)。狀語從句狀語從句用來修飾主句中的動詞,副詞和形容詞的從句叫狀語從句。根據(jù)其含義狀語從句可分為時(shí)間狀語從句,地點(diǎn)狀語從句,條件狀語從句, 原因狀語從句,結(jié)果狀語從句,比較狀語從句,目的狀語從句,讓步狀語從句。例如:It was raining hard(rain hard 下大雨) when got to school yesterday.While he was doing h