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_ he makes.A. / B. why C. when D. whose 40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. that B. which C. it D. though 41. Did you ask the guard _______ happened? Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what。why C. for that。t e was ______he was ill.A. why。 when way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. which B. whose C. what D./ is the reason ______he didn39。 when C. what。t remember now.A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world. A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. that B. which C. as D. it can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when。/ D./。/ B./。re the only person ______I39。t such a man ______he used to be.A. who B. whom C. that D. as is good at English, ______we all know.A. that B. as C. whom D. what Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went went with him don39。s C. which D. whose39。ll never forget.A. which B. on which C. in which D. when factory ______we39。(4) The fact is that the earth moves around the earth.初中英語分類練習(xí)——定語從句定語從句專練(一) place _______interested me most was the Children39。(2) The idea was that we could ask the teacher for advice.同位語從句和先行詞一般可以用be動詞發(fā)展成一個完整的句子,而定語從句不可以定語(2) The news that he has just died is true. 同位于從句2.定語從句由關(guān)系代詞或者關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo),關(guān)系詞在句中充當成分,有時可以省略;同位語從句主要由that引導(dǎo),在句中一般不做成分;句子也可以由when, where, how, why, whether, what等詞引導(dǎo),充當成分(2) The fact that he has been dead is clear.t )(五)區(qū)分定語從句和同位語從句1.定語從句修飾先行詞,它和先行詞是修飾關(guān)系;同位語從句說明先行詞的具體內(nèi)容,是補充說明的關(guān)系(1) The way in which/ that/./ he answered the question was surprising.(四) but 有時也可以做關(guān)系詞引導(dǎo)定語從句(三)以the way為先行詞的定語從句通常由in which, that引導(dǎo),而且通??梢允÷?。(5) She wore the same dress as her young sister wore.她穿著她在Mary婚禮上穿過的一條裙子。(4) She wore the same dress that she wore at Mary39。(2) He is not such a fool as he looks.當先行次受such, the same修飾時,常用as注意:當主句和從句存在邏輯上的因果關(guān)系時,常用which(4) He has been to Paris more than several times, which I don39。(2) He is from the south, as we can see from his accent.另外,as有“正如……,正像……”的意思具體情況是:1.As和which都可以在定語從句中做主語或者賓語,代表前面整個句子。(二)關(guān)系代詞as和which 引導(dǎo)的定語從句當先行詞既有人,也有動物或者物體時(2) Which is the Tshirt that fits me most?6.當先行詞前面有who, which等疑問代詞時(3) Wang Hua is the only person in our school who will attend the meeting/5.(1) This is the very dictionary that I want to buy,當先行詞被形容詞最高級修飾時(1) The first place that they visited in London was the Big Ben.3.t do such a thing.2.(4) There is little that I can do for you.注意:當先行詞指人時,偶爾也可以用who(2) There seems to be nothing that seems impossible for him in the world.1.當先行詞是anything, everything, nothing (something 除外), few, all, none, little, some 等代詞時,或者是由every, any, all, some, no, little, few, much 等修飾時(他只有一個哥哥)難點分析(他還有其他的哥哥)(1) His brother who is now a doctor always encourages him to go to college. 非限制性定語從句舉例:(1) The teacher told me that Tom was the only person that I could depend on. Is this the reason why (for which) he refused our offer? 這就是他拒絕我們幫助他的理由嗎? 五.限制性定語從句和非限制性定語從句 Beijing is the place where (in which) I was born. 北京是我的出生地。 There are occasions when (on which) one must yield. 任何人都有不得不屈服的時候。(3) Great changes have taken place in the city in which/where I was born.(1) The reason why/ for which he refused the invitation is not clear,t know the reason why he looks unhappy today.(1) Please tell me the reason why you missed the plane.(1) Shanghai is the city where I was born.(1) I still remember the day when I first came to the school.所以,D是正確選項。例如:In the dark street, there wasn39。(3) There are forty students in our class in all, most of whom are from big cities.解答介詞+關(guān)系代詞 類型的定語從句題時,關(guān)鍵在于分析定語從句中的謂語動詞(該動詞是不及物動詞)習(xí)慣上常與什么介詞搭配使用。(2) In the basket there are quite many apples, some of3.“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”前可有some, any, none, both, all, neither, most, each, few等代詞或者數(shù)詞(3) The plane in which we flew to Canada is very fortable. (T)(1) The man with whom you talked is my friend. (T)(2) This is the watch for which I am looking. (F)2.含有介詞的動詞短語一般不拆開使用,如:look for, look after, take care of等ll go to hear the famous singer about whom we have often talked.ll go to hear the famous singer (whom/that/who) we have often talked about.(4) Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine for which you